delphimvcframework/lib/dmustache/mormot.core.rtti.pas
2024-04-29 15:40:45 +02:00

9889 lines
328 KiB
ObjectPascal

/// Framework Core Low-Level Cross-Compiler RTTI Definitions
// - this unit is a part of the Open Source Synopse mORMot framework 2,
// licensed under a MPL/GPL/LGPL three license - see LICENSE.md
unit mormot.core.rtti;
{
*****************************************************************************
Cross-Compiler RTTI Definitions shared by all framework units
- Low-Level Cross-Compiler RTTI Definitions
- Enumerations RTTI
- Published Class Properties and Methods RTTI
- IInvokable Interface RTTI
- Efficient Dynamic Arrays and Records Process
- Managed Types Finalization, Random or Copy
- RTTI Value Types used for JSON Parsing
- RTTI-based Registration for Custom JSON Parsing
- High Level TObjectWithID and TObjectWithCustomCreate Class Types
- Redirect Most Used FPC RTL Functions to Optimized x86_64 Assembly
Purpose of this unit is to avoid any direct use of TypInfo.pas RTL unit,
which is not exactly compatible between compilers, and lack of direct
RTTI access with no memory allocation. We define pointers to RTTI
record/object to access TypeInfo() via a set of explicit methods.
Here fake record/objects are just wrappers around pointers defined in
Delphi/FPC RTL's TypInfo.pas with the magic of inlining.
We redefined all RTTI definitions as TRtti* types to avoid confusion
with type names as published by the TypInfo unit.
TRttiCustom class is the main cached entry of our customizable RTTI,
accessible from the global Rtti.* methods.
See mormot.core.rtti.fpc.inc and mormot.core.rtti.delphi.inc for
compiler-specific code.
*****************************************************************************
}
interface
{$I mormot.defines.inc}
uses
sysutils,
classes,
contnrs,
typinfo, // use official RTL for accurate layouts (especially FPC unaligned)
mormot.core.base,
mormot.core.os,
mormot.core.unicode,
mormot.core.text; // ESynException, and text process (e.g. for enums)
{ ************* Low-Level Cross-Compiler RTTI Definitions }
type
/// the kind of Exception raised by this unit
ERttiException = class(ESynException);
/// map TOrdType, to specify ordinal (rkInteger and rkEnumeration) storage size and sign
// - note: on FPC, Int64 is stored as its own TRttiKind, not as rkInteger
TRttiOrd = (
roSByte,
roUByte,
roSWord,
roUWord,
roSLong,
roULong
{$ifdef FPC_NEWRTTI} ,
roSQWord,
roUQWord
{$endif FPC_NEWRTTI});
/// map TFloatType, to specify floating point (ftFloat) storage size and precision
TRttiFloat = (
rfSingle,
rfDouble,
rfExtended,
rfComp,
rfCurr);
{$ifdef FPC}
/// map TTypeKind, to specify available type families for FPC RTTI values
// - FPC types differs from Delphi, and are taken from FPC typinfo.pp unit
// - here below, we defined rkLString instead of rkAString to match Delphi -
// see https://lists.freepascal.org/pipermail/fpc-devel/2013-June/032360.html
// "Compiler uses internally some LongStrings which is not possible to use
// for variable declarations" so rkLStringOld seems never used in practice
TRttiKind = (
rkUnknown,
rkInteger,
rkChar,
rkEnumeration,
rkFloat,
rkSet,
rkMethod,
rkSString,
rkLStringOld {=rkLString},
rkLString {=rkAString},
rkWString,
rkVariant,
rkArray,
rkRecord,
rkInterface,
rkClass,
rkObject,
rkWChar,
rkBool,
rkInt64,
rkQWord,
rkDynArray,
rkInterfaceRaw,
rkProcVar,
rkUString,
rkUChar,
rkHelper,
rkFile,
rkClassRef,
rkPointer);
const
/// potentially managed types in TRttiKind enumerates
rkManagedTypes = [rkLStringOld,
rkLString,
rkWString,
rkUString,
rkArray,
rkObject,
rkRecord,
rkDynArray,
rkInterface,
rkVariant];
/// maps record or object in TRttiKind enumerates
rkRecordTypes = [rkObject,
rkRecord];
type
/// TTypeKind enumerate as defined in Delphi 6 and up
// - dkUString and following appear only since Delphi 2009
TDelphiType = (
dkUnknown,
dkInteger,
dkChar,
dkEnumeration,
dkFloat,
dkString,
dkSet,
dkClass,
dkMethod,
dkWChar,
dkLString,
dkWString,
dkVariant,
dkArray,
dkRecord,
dkInterface,
dkInt64,
dkDynArray,
dkUString,
dkClassRef,
dkPointer,
dkProcedure,
dkMRecord);
const
/// convert our TRttiKind to Delphi's TTypeKind enumerate
// - used internally for cross-compiler TDynArray binary serialization
FPCTODELPHI: array[TRttiKind] of TDelphiType = (
dkUnknown,
dkInteger,
dkChar,
dkEnumeration,
dkFloat,
dkSet,
dkMethod,
dkString,
dkLString,
dkLString,
dkWString,
dkVariant,
dkArray,
dkRecord,
dkInterface,
dkClass,
dkRecord,
dkWChar,
dkEnumeration,
dkInt64,
dkInt64,
dkDynArray,
dkInterface,
dkProcedure,
dkUString,
dkWChar,
dkPointer,
dkPointer,
dkClassRef,
dkPointer);
/// convert Delphi's TTypeKind to our TRttiKind enumerate
DELPHITOFPC: array[TDelphiType] of TRttiKind = (
rkUnknown, // dkUnknown
rkInteger, // dkInteger
rkChar, // dkChar
rkEnumeration, // dkEnumeration
rkFloat, // dkFloat
rkSString, // dkString
rkSet, // dkSet
rkClass, // dkClass
rkMethod, // dkMethod
rkWChar, // dkWChar
rkLString, // dkLString
rkWString, // dkWString
rkVariant, // dkVariant
rkArray, // dkArray
rkRecord, // dkRecord
rkInterface, // dkInterface
rkInt64, // dkInt64
rkDynArray, // dkDynArray
rkUString, // dkUString
rkClassRef, // dkClassRef
rkPointer, // dkPointer
rkProcVar, // dkProcedure
rkRecord); // dkMRecord
{$else}
/// available type families for Delphi 6 and up, similar to typinfo.pas
// - redefined here to leverage FPC and Delphi compatibility as much as possible
TRttiKind = (
rkUnknown,
rkInteger,
rkChar,
rkEnumeration,
rkFloat,
rkSString,
rkSet,
rkClass,
rkMethod,
rkWChar,
rkLString,
rkWString,
rkVariant,
rkArray,
rkRecord,
rkInterface,
rkInt64,
rkDynArray
{$ifdef UNICODE},
rkUString,
rkClassRef,
rkPointer,
rkProcedure,
rkMRecord // managed records from newest Delphi are partially supported
{$endif UNICODE});
const
/// potentially managed types in TRttiKind enumerates
rkManagedTypes = [rkLString,
rkWstring,
{$ifdef UNICODE}
rkUstring,
rkMRecord,
{$endif UNICODE}
rkArray,
rkRecord,
rkDynArray,
rkInterface,
rkVariant
];
/// maps record or object in TTypeKind RTTI enumerates
rkRecordTypes = [rkRecord
{$ifdef UNICODE},
rkMRecord
{$endif UNICODE}];
{$endif FPC}
/// maps string/text types in TRttiKind RTTI enumerates, excluding shortstring
rkStringTypes =
[rkLString,
{$ifdef FPC}
rkLStringOld,
{$endif FPC}
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString,
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
rkWString
];
/// maps UTF-16 string in TRttiKind RTTI enumerates
rkWideStringTypes =
[{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString,
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
rkWString
];
/// maps types with proper TRttiProp.RttiOrd field
// - i.e. rkOrdinalTypes excluding the 64-bit values
rkHasRttiOrdTypes =
[rkInteger,
rkChar,
rkWChar,
{$ifdef FPC}
rkBool,
rkUChar,
{$endif FPC}
rkEnumeration,
rkSet
];
/// types which are considerated as non-simple values
rkComplexTypes = [rkClass, rkDynArray, rkInterface];
/// types which are stored as pointers so are always accessed by reference
rkPerReference = rkStringTypes + rkComplexTypes;
/// maps 1, 8, 16, 32 and 64-bit ordinal in TRttiKind RTTI enumerates
rkOrdinalTypes =
rkHasRttiOrdTypes + [ {$ifdef FPC} rkQWord, {$endif} rkInt64 ];
/// maps integer and floating point types in TRttiKind RTTI enumerates
rkNumberTypes = rkOrdinalTypes + [ rkFloat ];
/// maps enumeration types in TRttiKind RTTI
rkEnumerationTypes = [rkEnumeration {$ifdef FPC}, rkBool {$endif}];
/// maps values which expect TRttiProp.GetOrdProp/SetOrdProp
// - includes 32-bit ordinals and pointers
rkGetOrdPropTypes = rkHasRttiOrdTypes + rkComplexTypes;
/// maps ordinal values which expect TRttiProp.GetInt64Prop/SetInt64Prop
// - includes 64-bit ordinals
rkGetInt64PropTypes =
[rkInt64 {$ifdef FPC} , rkQWord {$endif} ];
/// maps value which are integer or Int64/QWord, but not ordinal char/enum/set
rkGetIntegerPropTypes = rkGetInt64PropTypes + [rkInteger];
/// maps records or dynamic arrays
rkRecordOrDynArrayTypes = rkRecordTypes + [rkDynArray];
/// maps records or static arrays
rkRecordOrArrayTypes = rkRecordTypes + [rkArray];
/// all recognized TRttiKind enumerates, i.e. all but rkUnknown
rkAllTypes = [succ(low(TRttiKind))..high(TRttiKind)];
/// quick retrieve how many bytes an ordinal consist in
ORDTYPE_SIZE: array[TRttiOrd] of byte = (
1, // roSByte
1, // roUByte
2, // roSWord
2, // roUWord
4, // roSLong
4 // roULong
{$ifdef FPC_NEWRTTI} , 8, 8 {$endif} ); // roSQWord, roUQWord
/// quick retrieve how many bytes a floating-point consist in
FLOATTYPE_SIZE: array[TRttiFloat] of byte = (
4, // rfSingle
8, // rfDouble
{$ifdef TSYNEXTENDED80} 10 {$else} 8 {$endif}, // rfExtended
8, // rfComp
8 ); // rfCurr
type
PRttiKind = ^TRttiKind;
TRttiKinds = set of TRttiKind;
PRttiOrd = ^TRttiOrd;
PRttiFloat = ^TRttiFloat;
type
/// pointer to low-level RTTI of a type definition, as returned by TypeInfo()
// system function
// - equivalency to PTypeInfo as defined in TypInfo RTL unit and old mORMot.pas
// - this is the main entry point of all the information exposed by this unit
PRttiInfo = ^TRttiInfo;
/// double-reference to RTTI type definition
// - Delphi and newer FPC do store all nested TTypeInfo as pointer to pointer,
// to ease linking of the executable
PPRttiInfo = ^PRttiInfo;
/// dynamic array of low-level RTTI type definitions
PRttiInfoDynArray = array of PRttiInfo;
/// pointer to a RTTI class property definition as stored in PRttiProps.PropList
// - equivalency to PPropInfo as defined in TypInfo RTL unit and old mORMot.pas
PRttiProp = ^TRttiProp;
/// used to store a chain of properties RTTI
// - could be used e.g. by TOrmPropInfo to handled flattened properties
PRttiPropDynArray = array of PRttiProp;
/// pointer to all RTTI class properties definitions
// - as returned by PRttiInfo.RttiProps() or GetRttiProps()
PRttiProps = ^TRttiProps;
/// a wrapper to published properties of a class, as defined by compiler RTTI
// - access properties for only a given class level, not inherited properties
// - start enumeration by getting a PRttiProps with PRttiInfo.RttiProps(), then
// use P := PropList to get the first PRttiProp, and iterate with P^.Next
// - this enumeration is very fast and doesn't require any temporary memory,
// as in the TypInfo.GetPropInfos() PPropList usage
// - for TOrm, you should better use the Properties.Fields[] array,
// which is faster and contains the properties published in parent classes
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiProps = record
{$else}
TRttiProps = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
public
/// number of published properties in this object
function PropCount: integer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// point to a TPropInfo packed array
// - layout is as such, with variable TPropInfo storage size:
// ! PropList: array[1..PropCount] of TPropInfo
// - use TPropInfo.Next to get the next one:
// ! P := PropList;
// ! for i := 1 to PropCount do
// ! begin
// ! // ... do something with P
// ! P := P^.Next;
// ! end;
function PropList: PRttiProp;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information from a Property Name
function FieldProp(const PropName: ShortString): PRttiProp;
end;
/// pointer to TClassType, as returned by PRttiInfo.RttiClass()
// - as returned by PRttiInfo.RttiClass() or GetRttiClass()
// - equivalency to PClassData/PClassType as defined in old mORMot.pas
PRttiClass = ^TRttiClass;
/// a wrapper to class type information, as defined by the compiler RTTI
// - get a PRttiClass with PRttiInfo.RttiClass() or GetRttiClass()
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiClass = record
{$else}
TRttiClass = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
public
/// the class type
function RttiClass: TClass;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// the parent class type information
function ParentInfo: PRttiInfo;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// the number of published properties of this class and all parents
// - use RttiProps if you want to properties only published in this class
function PropCount: integer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// the name (without .pas extension) of the unit were the class was defined
// - then the PRttiProps information follows: use the method
// RttiProps to retrieve its address
function UnitName: PShortString;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// get the information about the published properties of this class
// - stored after UnitName memory
function RttiProps: PRttiProps;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// fast and easy find if this class inherits from a specific class type
// - you should rather consider using TRttiInfo.InheritsFrom directly
function InheritsFrom(AClass: TClass): boolean;
end;
/// pointer to TEnumType, as returned by PRttiInfo.EnumBaseType/SetEnumType
// - equivalency to PEnumType as defined in old mORMot.pas
PRttiEnumType = ^TRttiEnumType;
/// a wrapper to enumeration type information, as defined by the compiler RTTI
// and returned by PRttiInfo.EnumBaseType/SetEnumType
// - we use this to store the enumeration values as integer, but easily provide
// a text equivalent, translated if necessary, from the enumeration type
// definition itself
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiEnumType = record
{$else}
TRttiEnumType = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
private
// as used by TRttiInfo.EnumBaseType/SetBaseType
function EnumBaseType: PRttiEnumType;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
function SetBaseType: PRttiEnumType;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
public
/// specify ordinal storage size and sign
// - is prefered to MaxValue to identify the number of stored bytes
function RttiOrd: TRttiOrd;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// first value of enumeration type, typicaly 0
// - may be < 0 e.g. for boolean
function MinValue: PtrInt;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// same as ord(high(type)): not the enumeration count, but the highest index
function MaxValue: PtrInt;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// a concatenation of shortstrings, containing the enumeration names
// - those shortstrings are not aligned whatsoever (even if
// FPC_REQUIRES_PROPER_ALIGNMENT is set)
function NameList: PShortString;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// get the corresponding enumeration name
// - return a void '' ShortString if Value is invalid (>MaxValue)
function GetEnumNameOrd(Value: cardinal): PShortString;
{$ifdef FPC} inline; {$endif}
/// get the corresponding enumeration name
// - return the first one if Value is invalid (>MaxValue)
// - Value will be converted to the matching ordinal value (byte or word)
function GetEnumName(const Value): PShortString;
/// get the caption text corresponding to a enumeration name
// - return the first one if Value is invalid (>MaxValue)
// - Value will be converted to the matching ordinal value (byte or word)
function GetCaption(const Value): string;
/// get all caption names, ready to be display, as lines separated by #13#10
// - return "string" type, i.e. UnicodeString for Delphi 2009+
// - if UsedValuesBits is not nil, only the corresponding bits set are added
function GetCaptionStrings(UsedValuesBits: pointer = nil): string;
/// add caption names, ready to be display, to a TStrings class
// - add pointer(ord(element)) as Objects[] value
// - if UsedValuesBits is not nil, only the corresponding bits set are added
// - can be used e.g. to populate a combo box as such:
// ! PTypeInfo(TypeInfo(TMyEnum))^.EnumBaseType^.AddCaptionStrings(ComboBox.Items);
procedure AddCaptionStrings(Strings: TStrings;
UsedValuesBits: pointer = nil);
/// retrieve all element names as a dynamic array of RawUtf8
// - names could be optionally trimmed left from their initial lower chars
procedure GetEnumNameAll(var result: TRawUtf8DynArray;
TrimLeftLowerCase: boolean); overload;
/// retrieve all element names as CSV, with optional quotes
procedure GetEnumNameAll(out result: RawUtf8; const Prefix: RawUtf8 = '';
quotedValues: boolean = false; const Suffix: RawUtf8 = '';
trimedValues: boolean = false; unCamelCased: boolean = false); overload;
/// retrieve all trimed element names as CSV
procedure GetEnumNameTrimedAll(var result: RawUtf8; const Prefix: RawUtf8 = '';
quotedValues: boolean = false; const Suffix: RawUtf8 = '');
/// get all enumeration names as a JSON array of strings
function GetEnumNameAllAsJsonArray(TrimLeftLowerCase: boolean;
UnCamelCased: boolean = false): RawUtf8;
/// get the corresponding enumeration ordinal value, from its name
// - if EnumName does start with lowercases 'a'..'z', they will be searched:
// e.g. GetEnumNameValue('sllWarning') will find sllWarning item
// - if Value does not start with lowercases 'a'..'z', they will be ignored:
// e.g. GetEnumNameValue('Warning') will find sllWarning item
// - return -1 if not found (don't use directly this value to avoid any GPF)
function GetEnumNameValue(const EnumName: ShortString): integer; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// get the corresponding enumeration ordinal value, from its name
// - if Value does start with lowercases 'a'..'z', they will be searched:
// e.g. GetEnumNameValue('sllWarning') will find sllWarning item
// - if Value does not start with lowercases 'a'..'z', they will be ignored:
// e.g. GetEnumNameValue('Warning') will find sllWarning item
// - return -1 if not found (don't use directly this value to avoid any GPF)
function GetEnumNameValue(Value: PUtf8Char): integer; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// get the corresponding enumeration ordinal value, from its name
// - if Value does start with lowercases 'a'..'z', they will be searched:
// e.g. GetEnumNameValue('sllWarning') will find sllWarning item
// - if AlsoTrimLowerCase is TRUE, and EnumName does not start with
// lowercases 'a'..'z', they will be ignored: e.g. GetEnumNameValue('Warning')
// will find sllWarning item
// - return -1 if not found, or if RTTI's MinValue is not 0
function GetEnumNameValue(Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: integer;
AlsoTrimLowerCase: boolean = true): integer; overload;
/// get the corresponding enumeration ordinal value, from its trimmed name
function GetEnumNameValueTrimmed(Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: integer;
CaseSensitive: boolean): integer;
/// get the corresponding enumeration name, without the first lowercase chars
// (otDone -> 'Done')
// - Value will be converted to the matching ordinal value (byte or word)
function GetEnumNameTrimed(const Value): RawUtf8;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// get the enumeration names corresponding to a set value as CSV
function GetSetName(const value; trimmed: boolean = false;
const sep: RawUtf8 = ','): RawUtf8;
/// get the enumeration names corresponding to a set value as JSON array
function GetSetNameJsonArray(Value: cardinal; SepChar: AnsiChar = ',';
FullSetsAsStar: boolean = false): RawUtf8; overload;
/// write the enumeration names corresponding to a set value as a JSON array
procedure GetSetNameJsonArray(W: TTextWriter; Value: cardinal;
SepChar: AnsiChar = ','; QuoteChar: AnsiChar = #0;
FullSetsAsStar: boolean = false; ForceTrim: boolean = false); overload;
/// get the corresponding enumeration ordinal value, from its name without
// its first lowercase chars ('Done' will find otDone e.g.)
// - return -1 if not found, or if RTTI's MinValue is not 0
function GetEnumNameTrimedValue(const EnumName: ShortString): integer; overload;
/// get the corresponding enumeration ordinal value, from its name without
// its first lowercase chars ('Done' will find otDone e.g.)
// - return -1 if not found, or if RTTI's MinValue is not 0
function GetEnumNameTrimedValue(Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: integer = 0): integer; overload;
/// compute how many bytes this type will use to be stored as a enumerate
function SizeInStorageAsEnum: integer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// compute how many bytes (1, 2, 4) this type will use to be stored as a set
// - consider using TRttiInfo.SetEnumSize if ISFPC32 conditional is defined
function SizeInStorageAsSet: integer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// store an enumeration value from its ordinal representation
procedure SetEnumFromOrdinal(out Value; Ordinal: PtrUInt);
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
end;
/// RTTI of a record/object type definition (managed) field
// - defined here since this structure is not available in oldest
// Delphi's TypInfo.pas
// - maps TRecordElement in FPC rtti.inc or TManagedField in TypInfo
TRttiRecordField = record
/// the RTTI of this managed field
{$ifdef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}
TypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
{$else}
TypeInfoRef: PPRttiInfo;
{$endif HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}
/// where this managed field starts in the record memory layout
Offset: PtrUInt;
end;
/// pointer to the RTTI of a record/object type definition (managed) field
PRttiRecordField = ^TRttiRecordField;
/// define the interface abilities
TRttiIntfFlag = (
ifHasGuid,
ifDispInterface,
ifDispatch
{$ifdef FPC} ,
ifHasStrGUID {$endif});
/// define the set of interface abilities
TRttiIntfFlags = set of TRttiIntfFlag;
/// a wrapper to interface type information, as defined by the the compiler RTTI
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiInterfaceTypeData = record
{$else}
TRttiInterfaceTypeData = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
public
/// ancestor interface type
function IntfParent: PRttiInfo;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// interface abilities - not inlined to avoid random trouble on FPC trunk
function IntfFlags: TRttiIntfFlags;
/// interface 128-bit Guid
function IntfGuid: PGuid;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// where the interface has been defined
function IntfUnit: PShortString;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
end;
/// pointer to a wrapper to interface type information
PRttiInterfaceTypeData = ^TRttiInterfaceTypeData;
/// record RTTI as returned by TRttiInfo.RecordManagedFields
TRttiRecordManagedFields = record
/// the record size in bytes
Size: PtrInt;
/// how many managed Fields[] are defined in this record
Count: PtrInt;
/// points to the first field RTTI
// - use inc(Fields) to go to the next one
Fields: PRttiRecordField;
end;
/// enhanced RTTI of a record/object type definition
// - as returned by TRttiInfo.RecordAllFields on Delphi 2010+
TRttiRecordAllField = record
/// the field RTTI definition
TypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
/// the field offset in the record
Offset: PtrUInt;
/// the field property name
Name: PShortString;
end;
PRttiRecordAllField = ^TRttiRecordAllField;
/// as returned by TRttiInfo.RecordAllFields
TRttiRecordAllFields = array of TRttiRecordAllField;
/// quick identification of some RTTI value types
TRttiCacheFlag = (
rcfQWord,
rcfBoolean,
rcfHasRttiOrd,
rcfGetOrdProp,
rcfGetInt64Prop,
rcfIsRawBlob,
rcfIsNumber);
/// as used by TRttiCache.Flags
// - rcfQWord/rcfBoolean map Info^.IsQWord/IsBoolean
// - rcfIsRawBlob maps Info^.IsRawBlob
// - rcfIsNumber is set if Info^.Kind is in rkNumberTypes
// - set rcfHasRttiOrd/rcfGetOrdProp/rcfGetInt64Prop to access the value
TRttiCacheFlags = set of TRttiCacheFlag;
/// convenient wrapper about PRttiInfo content and its more precise information
// - is cached within TRttiCustom instances for more efficient process
TRttiCache = record
/// the associated RTTI TypeInfo()
Info: PRttiInfo;
/// the size in bytes of a value of this type - equals Info^.RttiSize
Size: integer;
/// equals Info^.Kind
Kind: TRttiKind;
/// quick identification of specific types, e.g. rkOrdinalTypes
Flags: TRttiCacheFlags;
/// for rkHasRttiOrdTypes/rcfHasRttiOrd, equals Info^.RttiOrd
RttiOrd: TRttiOrd;
/// corresponding TRttiVarData.VType
// - rkEnumeration,rkSet,rkDynArray,rkClass,rkInterface,rkRecord,rkArray are
// identified as varAny with TVarData.VAny pointing to the actual value, and
// will be handled as expected by TJsonWriter.AddRttiVarData
RttiVarDataVType: word;
/// corresponding TVarData.VType
// - in respect to RttiVarDataVType, rkEnumeration and rkSet are varInt64
// since we don't need the RTTI information as for TRttiVarData
VarDataVType: word;
/// type-specific information
case TRttiKind of
rkFloat: (
RttiFloat: TRttiFloat;
IsDateTime: boolean);
rkLString: ( // from TypeInfo() on older Delphi with no CP RTTI
CodePage: cardinal; // RawBlob=CP_RAWBYTESTRING not CP_RAWBLOB
Engine: TSynAnsiConvert);
rkEnumeration,
rkSet: (
EnumMin,
EnumMax: cardinal;
EnumInfo: PRttiEnumType;
EnumList: PShortString);
rkDynArray,
rkArray: (
ItemInfo: PRttiInfo; // = nil for unmanaged types
ItemSize: integer;
ItemCount: integer; // rkArray only
);
rkClass: (
SerializableInterface: pointer; // = TRttiCustom of the rkInterface
);
rkInterface: (
InterfaceGuid: PGuid;
SerializableClass: TClass; // = TInterfacedSerializable
SerializableInterfaceEntryOffset: integer; // resolve once
);
end;
/// map extended PRttiInfo content
PRttiCache = ^TRttiCache;
{$A-}
/// main entry-point wrapper to access RTTI for a given pascal type
// - as returned by the TypeInfo() low-level compiler function
// - other RTTI objects can be computed from a pointer to this structure
// - user types defined as an alias don't have this type information:
// ! type
// ! TNewType = TOldType;
// here TypeInfo(TNewType) = TypeInfo(TOldType)
// - user types defined as new types have this type information:
// ! type
// ! TNewType = type TOldType;
// here TypeInfo(TNewType) <> TypeInfo(TOldType)
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiInfo = record
{$else}
TRttiInfo = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
public
/// the value type family
// - not defined as an inlined function, since first field is always aligned
Kind: TRttiKind;
/// the declared name of the type ('String','Word','RawUnicode'...)
// - won't adjust internal/cardinal names on FPC as with Name method
RawName: ShortString;
/// the declared name of the type ('String','Word','RawUnicode'...)
// - will return '' if @self is nil
// - on FPC, will adjust 'integer'/'cardinal' from 'longint'/'longword' RTTI
// - on Delphi and FPC, will adjust weak RawUtf8 = UTF8String as 'RawUtf8'
function Name: PShortString;
/// efficiently finalize any (managed) type value
// - do nothing for unmanaged types (e.g. integer)
// - if you are sure that your type is managed, you may call directly
// $ RTTI_FINALIZE[Info^.Kind](Data, Info);
procedure Clear(Data: pointer);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// efficiently copy any (managed) type value
// - do nothing for unmanaged types (e.g. integer)
// - if you are sure that your type is managed, you may call directly
// $ RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[Info^.Kind](Dest, Source, Info);
procedure Copy(Dest, Source: pointer);
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// compute extended information about this RTTI type
procedure ComputeCache(var Cache: TRttiCache);
/// for ordinal types, get the storage size and sign
function RttiOrd: TRttiOrd;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the property is an unsigned 64-bit field (QWord/UInt64)
function IsQWord: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the property is a boolean field
function IsBoolean: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the property is a currency field
function IsCurrency: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the property is a TDateTime/TDateTimeMS/TDate
function IsDate: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return true if this property is a BLOB (RawBlob)
function IsRawBlob: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkFloat: get the storage size and precision
// - will also properly detect our currency internal type as rfCurr
function RttiFloat: TRttiFloat;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkEnumeration: get the enumeration type information
function EnumBaseType: PRttiEnumType; overload;
{$ifdef FPC}inline;{$endif} { on Delphi, inline would require typinfo }
/// for rkEnumeration: get the enumeration values information
function EnumBaseType(out NameList: PShortString;
out Min, Max: integer): PRttiEnumType; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkSet: get the type information of its associated enumeration
function SetEnumType: PRttiEnumType; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkSet: get the associated enumeration values information
function SetEnumType(out NameList: PShortString;
out Min, Max: integer): PRttiEnumType; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkSet: in how many bytes this type is stored
// - is very efficient on latest FPC only - i.e. ifdef ISFPC32
function SetEnumSize: PtrInt; {$ifdef ISFPC32} inline; {$endif}
/// compute in how many bytes this type is stored
// - will use Kind (and RttiOrd/RttiFloat) to return the exact value
function RttiSize: PtrInt;
/// check if this type is a managed type, or has any managed field
// - will also check for the nested fields e.g. for rkRecordTypes
function IsManaged: boolean;
/// for rkRecordTypes: get the record size
// - returns 0 if the type is not a record/object
function RecordSize: PtrInt;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkRecordTypes: retrieve RTTI information about all managed fields
// of this record
// - non managed fields (e.g. integers, double...) are not listed here
// - also includes the total record size in bytes
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a record/object
// - note: if FPC_OLDRTTI is defined, unmanaged fields are included
procedure RecordManagedFields(out Fields: TRttiRecordManagedFields);
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkRecordTypes: check if this record as any managed fields
function RecordManagedFieldsCount: integer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkRecordTypes: retrieve enhanced RTTI information about all fields
// of this record, for JSON serialization without text definition
// - this information is currently only available since Delphi 2010
// - if any field has no RTTI (e.g. a static array of unmanaged type), then
// it will ignore this uncomplete, therefore non-useful RTTI
// - in practice, it may be a good habit to always define the records used
// within the SOA (e.g. as DTOs) calling RegisterFromText, and don't rely on
// this RTTI, since it will be more cross-platform, and more customizable
function RecordAllFields(out RecSize: PtrInt): TRttiRecordAllFields;
/// for rkDynArray: get the dynamic array standard RTTI of the stored item
// - returns nil if the item has no managed field
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a dynamic array
function DynArrayItemType: PRttiInfo; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkDynArray: get the dynamic array deep RTTI of the stored item
// - works for both managed and unmanaged types, on FPC and Delphi 2010+
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a dynamic array
function DynArrayItemTypeExtended: PRttiInfo;
/// for rkDynArray: get the dynamic array type information of the stored item
// - this overloaded method will also return the item size in bytes
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a dynamic array
function DynArrayItemType(out aDataSize: PtrInt): PRttiInfo; overload;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkDynArray: get the dynamic array size (in bytes) of the stored item
function DynArrayItemSize: PtrInt;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkArray: get the static array type information of the stored item
// - returns nil if the array type is unmanaged (i.e. behave like Delphi)
// - aDataSize is the size in bytes of all aDataCount static items (not
// the size of each item)
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a static array
function ArrayItemType(out aDataCount, aDataSize: PtrInt): PRttiInfo;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkArray: get the size in bytes of all the static array items
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a static array
function ArraySize: PtrInt;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// recognize most used string types, returning their code page
// - will return the exact code page on FPC and since Delphi 2009, from RTTI
// - for non Unicode versions of Delphi, will recognize WinAnsiString as
// CP_WINANSI, RawUnicode as CP_UTF16, RawByteString/RawBlob as
// CP_RAWBYTESTRING, AnsiString as CP_ACP=0, and any other type as RawUtf8
// - it will also recognize RawBlob as the fake CP_RAWBLOB codepage
function AnsiStringCodePage: integer;
{$ifdef HASCODEPAGE}{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}{$endif}
{$ifdef HASCODEPAGE}
/// returning the code page stored in the RTTI
// - without recognizing e.g. RawBlob
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a rkLString
function AnsiStringCodePageStored: integer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
{$endif HASCODEPAGE}
/// retrieve rkLString, rkSString, rkUString, rkWString, rkChar, rkWChar
// values as RawUtf8, from a pointer to its memory storage
// - makes heap allocations and encoding conversion, so may be slow
procedure StringToUtf8(Data: pointer; var Value: RawUtf8);
/// for rkClass: get the class type information
function RttiClass: PRttiClass;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkClass: get the class type information
function RttiNonVoidClass: PRttiClass;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkClass: return the number of published properties in this class
// - you can count the plain fields without any getter function, if you
// do need only the published properties corresponding to some value
// actually stored, and ignore e.g. any textual conversion
function ClassFieldCount(onlyWithoutGetter: boolean): integer;
/// for rkClass: fast and easy check if a class inherits from this RTTI
function InheritsFrom(AClass: TClass): boolean;
/// for rkInterface: get the interface type information
function InterfaceType: PRttiInterfaceTypeData;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// for rkInterface: get the TGuid of a given interface type information
// - returns nil if this type is not an interface
function InterfaceGuid: PGuid;
/// for rkInterface: get the unit name of a given interface type information
// - returns '' if this type is not an interface
function InterfaceUnitName: PShortString;
/// for rkInterface: get the ancestor/parent of a given interface type information
// - returns nil if this type has no parent
function InterfaceAncestor: PRttiInfo;
/// for rkInterface: get all ancestors/parents of a given interface type information
// - only ancestors with an associated TGuid will be added
// - if OnlyImplementedBy is not nil, only the interface explicitly
// implemented by this class will be added, and AncestorsImplementedEntry[]
// will contain the corresponding PInterfaceEntry values
procedure InterfaceAncestors(out Ancestors: PRttiInfoDynArray;
OnlyImplementedBy: TInterfacedObjectClass;
out AncestorsImplementedEntry: TPointerDynArray);
/// for rkInterface: check if this type (or ancestor) implements a TGuid
function InterfaceImplements(const AGuid: TGuid): boolean;
end;
{$A+}
/// how a RTTI property definition access its value
// - as returned by TPropInfo.Getter/Setter/GetterIs/SetterIs methods
TRttiPropCall = (
rpcNone,
rpcField,
rpcMethod,
rpcIndexed);
/// TRttiProp.IsStoredKind response - default is "stored true"
TRttiPropStored = (
rpsTrue,
rpsFalse,
rpsGetter);
/// a wrapper containing a RTTI class property definition
// - used for direct Delphi / UTF-8 SQL type mapping/conversion
// - doesn't depend on RTL's TypInfo unit, to enhance cross-compiler support
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiProp = record
{$else}
TRttiProp = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
public
/// raw retrieval of the property read access definition
// - note: 'var Call' generated incorrect code on Delphi XE4 -> use PMethod
function Getter(Instance: TObject; Call: PMethod): TRttiPropCall;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// raw retrieval of the property access definition
function Setter(Instance: TObject; Call: PMethod): TRttiPropCall;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// raw retrieval of rkInteger,rkEnumeration,rkSet,rkChar,rkWChar,rkBool
// - rather call GetOrdValue/GetInt64Value
// - returns an Int64 to properly support cardinal values
function GetOrdProp(Instance: TObject): Int64;
/// raw assignment of rkInteger,rkEnumeration,rkSet,rkChar,rkWChar,rkBool
// - rather call SetOrdValue/SetInt64Value
procedure SetOrdProp(Instance: TObject; Value: PtrInt);
/// raw retrieval of rkClass
function GetObjProp(Instance: TObject): TObject;
/// raw retrieval of rkDynArray getter as a pointer
// - caller should then release the instance using e.g. FastDynArrayClear()
// - do nothing if the property is a field with no getter
function GetDynArrayPropGetter(Instance: TObject): pointer;
/// raw retrieval of rkInt64, rkQWord
// - rather call GetInt64Value
function GetInt64Prop(Instance: TObject): Int64;
/// raw assignment of rkInt64, rkQWord
// - rather call SetInt64Value
procedure SetInt64Prop(Instance: TObject; const Value: Int64);
/// raw retrieval of rkLString
procedure GetLongStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawByteString);
/// raw assignment of rkLString
procedure SetLongStrProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: RawByteString);
/// raw copy of rkLString
procedure CopyLongStrProp(Source, Dest: TObject);
/// raw retrieval of rkString into an Ansi7String
procedure GetShortStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawUtf8);
/// raw retrieval of rkWString
procedure GetWideStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: WideString);
/// raw assignment of rkWString
procedure SetWideStrProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: WideString);
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
/// raw retrieval of rkUString
procedure GetUnicodeStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: UnicodeString);
/// raw assignment of rkUString
procedure SetUnicodeStrProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: UnicodeString);
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
/// raw retrieval of rkFloat/currency
// - use instead GetCurrencyValue
procedure GetCurrencyProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: currency);
/// raw assignment of rkFloat/currency
procedure SetCurrencyProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: currency);
/// raw retrieval of rkFloat/double
function GetDoubleProp(Instance: TObject): double;
/// raw assignment of rkFloat/double
procedure SetDoubleProp(Instance: TObject; Value: Double);
/// raw retrieval of rkFloat - with conversion to 64-bit double
// - use instead GetDoubleProp if you know the property is a rkFloat/double
function GetFloatProp(Instance: TObject): double;
/// raw assignment of rkFloat
// - use instead SetDoubleProp if you know the property is a rkFloat/double
procedure SetFloatProp(Instance: TObject; Value: TSynExtended);
/// raw retrieval of rkVariant
// - will use varByRef from the field address if SetByRef is true
procedure GetVariantProp(Instance: TObject; var Result: Variant; SetByRef: boolean);
/// raw assignment of rkVariant
procedure SetVariantProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: Variant);
public
/// contains the index value of an indexed class data property
// - outside SQLite3, this can be used to define a VARCHAR() length value
// for the textual field definition (sftUtf8Text/sftAnsiText); e.g.
// the following will create a NAME VARCHAR(40) field:
// ! Name: RawUtf8 index 40 read fName write fName;
// - is used by a dynamic array property for fast usage of the
// TOrm.DynArray(DynArrayFieldIndex) method
function Index: integer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// contains the default value for an ordinal or set property
// - NO_DEFAULT=$80000000 indicates none was defined in source code
// - see also TPropInfo.DefaultOr0
function Default: integer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return the Default RTTI value defined for this property, or 0 if not set
function DefaultOr0: integer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// index of the property in the current inherited class definition
// - first name index at a given class level is 0
// - index is reset to 0 at every inherited class level
function NameIndex: integer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// the property Name, directly returned from RTTI
function Name: PShortString;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// the property Name, converted as a RawUtf8
function NameUtf8: RawUtf8;
/// the type information of this property
// - will de-reference the PropType pointer on Delphi and newer FPC compilers
function TypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// get the next property information
// - no range check: use RttiProps()^.PropCount to determine the properties count
// - get the first PRttiProp with RttiProps()^.PropList
function Next: PRttiProp;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// returns rpsTrue/rpsFalse if was marked as "stored true/false" or
// rpsGetter if IsStoredGetter(Instance) is to be called at runtime
function IsStoredKind: TRttiPropStored;
/// raw retrieval of the 'stored' flag using getter
/// - called by IsStored or for TRttiPropStored = rpsGetter
function IsStoredGetter(Instance: TObject): boolean;
/// return the "stored true/false/method/field" value for a class property
// - not used internally: for backward compatibility only
function IsStored(Instance: TObject): boolean;
/// return true if this property is a BLOB (RawBlob)
function IsRawBlob: boolean;
{$ifdef FPC} inline; {$endif}
/// compute in how many bytes this property is stored
function FieldSize: PtrInt;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the property has no getter but direct field read
// - returns FALSE if no "read" attribute was specified: use GetterCall
// if you want to mimic how Get*() methods could use the "write" field
function GetterIsField: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the property has no setter but direct field write
// - returns FALSE if no "write" attribute is specified: use SetterCall
// if you want to mimic how Set*() methods could use the "read" field
function SetterIsField: boolean;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// returns how a property should be retrieved
// - no "read" attribute specified will return rpcField if "write" is a
// direct field access - just like any Get*() method would do
function GetterCall: TRttiPropCall;
/// returns how a property should be set
// - no "write" attribute specified will return rpcField if "read" is a
// direct field access - just like any Set*() method would do
function SetterCall: TRttiPropCall;
/// return TRUE if the property has a write setter or direct field
function WriteIsDefined: boolean;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// returns the low-level field read address, if GetterIsField is TRUE
function GetterAddr(Instance: pointer): pointer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// returns the low-level field write address, if SetterIsField is TRUE
function SetterAddr(Instance: pointer): pointer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// low-level getter of the field value memory pointer
// - return NIL if both getter and setter are methods
function GetFieldAddr(Instance: TObject): pointer;
{$ifdef HASSAFEINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// low-level getter of the ordinal property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is ordinal
// - returns an Int64 to properly support cardinal values
// - return -1 on any error
function GetOrdValue(Instance: TObject): Int64;
{$ifdef FPC}inline;{$endif}
/// low-level getter of the ordinal property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is ordinal
// - ordinal properties smaller than rkInt64 will return an Int64-converted
// value (e.g. rkInteger)
// - return 0 on any error
function GetInt64Value(Instance: TObject): Int64;
/// low-level getter of the currency property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is exactly currency
// - return 0 on any error
procedure GetCurrencyValue(Instance: TObject; var Value: currency);
/// low-level getter of the floating-point property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is floating-point
// - return 0 on any error
function GetDoubleValue(Instance: TObject): double;
/// low-level setter of the floating-point property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is floating-point
procedure SetDoubleValue(Instance: TObject; const Value: double);
/// low-level getter of the long string property content of a given instance
// - just a wrapper around low-level GetLongStrProp() function
// - call GetLongStrValue() method if you want a conversion into RawUtf8
// - will work only for Kind=rkLString
procedure GetRawByteStringValue(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawByteString);
/// low-level setter of the ordinal property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is ordinal
procedure SetOrdValue(Instance: TObject; Value: PtrInt);
/// low-level setter of the ordinal property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is ordinal
procedure SetInt64Value(Instance: TObject; Value: Int64);
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
/// low-level setter of the Unicode string property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is a Unicode String
procedure SetUnicodeStrValue(Instance: TObject; const Value: UnicodeString);
/// low-level getter of the Unicode string property value of a given instance
// - this method will check if the corresponding property is a Unicode String
function GetUnicodeStrValue(Instance: TObject): UnicodeString;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
/// retrieve rkLString, rkSString, rkUString, rkWString, rkChar, rkWChar as RawUtf8
// - this would make heap allocations and encoding conversion, so may be slow
function GetAsString(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawUtf8): boolean; overload;
/// retrieve rkLString, rkSString, rkUString, rkWString, rkChar, rkWChar as RawUtf8
// - just a wrapper around the overloaded GetAsString() function
function GetAsString(Instance: TObject): RawUtf8; overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
/// get a property value into text
// - handle all kind of fields, e.g. converting ordinal or floats into text
function GetValueText(Instance: TObject): RawUtf8;
/// set rkLString, rkSString, rkUString, rkWString, rkChar, rkWChar from
// a RawUtf8 value
// - this would make heap allocations and encoding conversion, so may be slow
function SetAsString(Instance: TObject; const Value: RawUtf8): boolean;
/// set a property value from a variant value
// - to be called when a setter is involved - not very fast, but safe
function SetValue(Instance: TObject; const Value: variant): boolean;
/// set a property value from a text value
// - handle simple kind of fields, e.g. converting from text into ordinals
// or floats, and also enumerates or sets; but won't support complex types
// like class instances, dynamic arrays or variants
function SetValueText(Instance: TObject; const Value: RawUtf8): boolean;
end;
const
NO_DEFAULT = integer($80000000);
/// retrieve the text name of one TRttiKind enumerate
function ToText(k: TRttiKind): PShortString; overload;
var
/// convert an ordinal value from its (signed) pointer-sized integer representation
RTTI_FROM_ORD: array[TRttiOrd] of function(P: pointer): Int64;
/// convert an ordinal value into its RTTI-defined binary buffer
RTTI_TO_ORD: array[TRttiOrd] of procedure(P: pointer; Value: PtrInt);
/// convert a float value into its RTTI-defined binary buffer
RTTI_TO_FLOAT: array[TRttiFloat] of procedure(P: pointer; Value: TSynExtended);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}
// some functions which should be defined here for proper inlining
{$ifdef FPC}
{$ifndef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}
function Deref(Info: pointer): pointer; inline;
{$endif HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}
{$ifdef FPC_REQUIRES_PROPER_ALIGNMENT}
function AlignToPtr(p: pointer): pointer; inline;
{$endif FPC_REQUIRES_PROPER_ALIGNMENT}
{$endif FPC}
type
// redefined here for proper Delphi inlining
PTypeData = type typinfo.PTypeData;
TPropInfo = type typinfo.TPropInfo;
PPropInfo = type typinfo.PPropInfo;
/// efficiently inlined low-level function to retrieve raw RTTI structure
function GetTypeData(TypeInfo: pointer): PTypeData; inline;
{$endif HASINLINE}
{$ifdef ISDELPHI}// Delphi requires those definitions for proper inlining
const
NO_INDEX = integer($80000000);
ptField = $ff;
ptVirtual = $fe;
type
/// used to map a TPropInfo.GetProc/SetProc and retrieve its kind
// - defined here for proper Delphi inlining
PropWrap = packed record
FillBytes: array [0 .. SizeOf(Pointer) - 2] of byte;
/// =$ff for a ptField address, or =$fe for a ptVirtual method
Kind: byte;
end;
/// PPropData not defined in Delphi 7/2007 TypInfo
// - defined here for proper Delphi inlining
TPropData = packed record
PropCount: word;
PropList: record end;
end;
PPropData = ^TPropData;
/// rkRecord RTTI is not defined in Delphi 7/2007 TTypeData
// - defined here for proper Delphi inlining
TRecordInfo = packed record
RecSize: integer;
ManagedFldCount: integer;
end;
PRecordInfo = ^TRecordInfo;
/// rkArray RTTI not defined in Delphi 7/2007 TTypeData
// - defined here for proper Delphi inlining
TArrayInfo = packed record
ArraySize: integer;
ElCount: integer;
ArrayType: PPRttiInfo;
DimCount: byte;
Dims: array[0..255 {DimCount-1}] of PPRttiInfo;
end;
PArrayInfo = ^TArrayInfo;
{$endif ISDELPHI}
{ **************** Published Class Properties and Methods RTTI }
/// retrieve the class RTTI information for a specific class
function GetRttiClass(RttiClass: TClass): PRttiClass;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// retrieve the class property RTTI information for a specific class
function GetRttiProps(RttiClass: TClass): PRttiProps;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// retrieve the class property RTTI information for a specific class
// - will return the number of published properties
// - and set the PropInfo variable to point to the first property
// - typical use to enumerate all published properties could be:
// ! var i: integer;
// ! CT: TClass;
// ! P: PRttiProp;
// ! begin
// ! CT := ..;
// ! repeat
// ! for i := 1 to GetRttiProp(CT,P) do
// ! begin
// ! // use P^
// ! P := P^.Next;
// ! end;
// ! CT := GetClassParent(CT);
// ! until CT=nil;
// ! end;
// such a loop is much faster than using the RTL's TypeInfo or RTTI units
function GetRttiProp(C: TClass; out PropInfo: PRttiProp): integer;
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information from a Property Name
function ClassFieldProp(ClassType: TClass; const PropName: ShortString): PRttiProp;
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information from a Property Name
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
// (TRttiProp search scope is only inside the current class level)
function ClassFieldPropWithParents(aClassType: TClass; const aPropName: ShortString;
aCaseSensitive: boolean = false): PRttiProp;
/// retrieve an integer/Int64 Field propery value from a Property Name
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
// (TRttiProp search scope is only inside the current class level)
// - returns TRUE and set PropValue if a matching property was found
function ClassFieldInt64(Instance: TObject; const PropName: ShortString;
out PropValue: Int64): boolean;
/// retrieve a class Field property instance from a Property Name
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
// (TRttiProp search scope is only inside the current class level)
// - returns TRUE and set PropInstance if a matching property was found
function ClassFieldInstance(Instance: TObject; const PropName: ShortString;
PropClassType: TClass; out PropInstance): boolean; overload;
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information from a Property Name
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
// (TRttiProp search scope is only inside the current class level)
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromUtf8(aClassType: TClass; PropName: PUtf8Char;
PropNameLen: integer; aCaseSensitive: boolean = false): PRttiProp;
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information searching for an exact
// Property class type
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromClassType(aClassType,
aSearchedClassType: TClass): PRttiProp;
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information searching for an inherited
// Property class type
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsInheritsFromClassType(aClassType,
aSearchedClassType: TClass): PRttiProp;
/// retrieve a Field property RTTI information searching for an exact
// Property offset address
// - this special version also searches into parent properties
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromClassOffset(aClassType: TClass;
aSearchedOffset: pointer): PRttiProp;
/// retrieve a class Field property instance from a Property class type
// - this version also searches into parent properties
// - returns TRUE and set PropInstance if a matching property was found
function ClassFieldInstance(Instance: TObject; PropClassType: TClass;
out PropInstance): boolean; overload;
/// retrieve all class Field property instances from a Property class type
// - this version also searches into parent properties
// - returns all matching property instances found
function ClassFieldInstances(Instance: TObject;
PropClassType: TClass): TObjectDynArray;
/// retrieve a class instance property value matching a class type
// - if aSearchedInstance is aSearchedClassType, will return aSearchedInstance
// - if aSearchedInstance is not aSearchedClassType, it will try all nested
// properties of aSearchedInstance for a matching aSearchedClassType: if no
// exact match is found, will return aSearchedInstance
function ClassFieldPropInstanceMatchingClass(aSearchedInstance: TObject;
aSearchedClassType: TClass): TObject;
/// retrieve the total number of properties for a class, including its parents
function ClassFieldCountWithParents(ClassType: TClass;
onlyWithoutGetter: boolean = false): integer;
/// returns TRUE if the class has some published fields, including its parents
function ClassHasPublishedFields(ClassType: TClass): boolean;
/// retrieve all class hierachy types which have some published properties
function ClassHierarchyWithField(ClassType: TClass): TClassDynArray;
/// retrieve the PRttiProp values of all published properties of a class
// - you could select which property types should be included in the list
function ClassFieldAllProps(ClassType: TClass;
Types: TRttiKinds = [low(TRttiKind)..high(TRttiKind)]): PRttiPropDynArray;
/// retrieve the field names of all published properties of a class
// - will optionally append the property type to the name, e.g 'Age: integer'
// - you could select which property types should be included in the list
function ClassFieldNamesAllProps(
ClassType: TClass; IncludePropType: boolean = false;
Types: TRttiKinds = [low(TRttiKind)..high(TRttiKind)]): TRawUtf8DynArray;
/// retrieve the field names of all published properties of a class
// - will optionally append the property type to the name, e.g 'Age: integer'
// - you could select which property types should be included in the list
function ClassFieldNamesAllPropsAsText(
ClassType: TClass; IncludePropType: boolean = false;
Types: TRttiKinds = [low(TRttiKind)..high(TRttiKind)]): RawUtf8;
type
/// information about one method, as returned by GetPublishedMethods
TPublishedMethodInfo = record
/// the method name
Name: RawUtf8;
/// a callback to the method, for the given class instance
Method: TMethod;
end;
/// information about all methods, as returned by GetPublishedMethods
TPublishedMethodInfoDynArray = array of TPublishedMethodInfo;
/// retrieve published methods information about any class instance
// - will optionaly accept a Class, in this case Instance is ignored
// - will work with FPC and Delphi RTTI
function GetPublishedMethods(Instance: TObject;
out Methods: TPublishedMethodInfoDynArray; aClass: TClass = nil): integer;
/// copy object properties
// - copy integer, Int64, enumerates (including boolean), variant, records,
// dynamic arrays, classes and any string properties (excluding ShortString)
// - TCollection items can be copied also, if they are of the same exact class
// - object properties instances are created in aTo if the objects are not
// TOrm children (in this case, these are not class instances, but
// INTEGER reference to records, so only the integer value is copied), that is
// for regular classes
procedure CopyObject(aFrom, aTo: TObject); overload;
/// create a new object instance, from an existing one
// - will create a new instance of the same class, then call the overloaded
// CopyObject() procedure to copy its values
function CopyObject(aFrom: TObject): TObject; overload;
/// copy two TStrings instances
// - will just call Dest.Assign(Source) in practice
procedure CopyStrings(Source, Dest: TStrings);
/// copy two TCollection instances
// - will call CopyObject() in loop to repopulate the Dest collection,
// which will work even if Assign() method was not overriden
procedure CopyCollection(Source, Dest: TCollection);
/// set any default integer or enumerates (including boolean) published
// properties values for a TPersistent/TSynPersistent
// - set only the values set as "property ... default ..." at class type level
// - will also reset the published properties of the nested classes
procedure SetDefaultValuesObject(Instance: TObject);
/// set any (potentially nested) object property by path
// - see also GetValueObject() from mormot.core.json
function SetValueObject(Instance: TObject; const Path: RawUtf8;
const Value: variant): boolean;
/// returns TRUE on a nil instance or if all its published properties are default/0
// - check nested TRttiCustom.Props and TRttiCustom.ValueIterateCount
function IsObjectDefaultOrVoid(Value: TObject): boolean;
/// will reset all the object properties to their default
// - strings will be set to '', numbers to 0
// - if FreeAndNilNestedObjects is the default FALSE, will recursively reset
// all nested class properties values
// - if FreeAndNilNestedObjects is TRUE, will FreeAndNil() all the nested
// class properties
// - for a TOrm, use its ClearProperties method instead, which will
// handle the ID property, and any nested JOINed instances
procedure ClearObject(Value: TObject; FreeAndNilNestedObjects: boolean = false);
/// release all low-level managed fields of this instance
// - just a wrapper around Value.CleanupInstance
procedure FinalizeObject(Value: TObject);
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
/// fill a class instance properties from command line switches
// - SwitchPrefix + property name will be searched in CommandLine.Names[]
// - is typically used to fill a settings class instance
// - won't include any nested class or dynamic array properties
function SetObjectFromExecutableCommandLine(Value: TObject;
const SwitchPrefix, DescriptionSuffix: RawUtf8;
CommandLine: TExecutableCommandLine = nil): boolean;
{ *************** Enumerations RTTI }
/// helper to retrieve low-level RTTI information of an enumeration type
// - just a wrapper around
// $ aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType(List, result);
function GetEnumType(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; out List: PShortString): integer;
/// helper to retrieve the text of an enumerate item
// - just a wrapper around
// $ aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType.GetEnumNameOrd(aIndex)
function GetEnumName(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): PShortString;
/// get the corresponding enumeration name, without the first lowercase chars
// - e.g. otDone -> 'Done'
// - this will return the code-based English text; use GetEnumCaption() to
// retrieve the enumeration display text
function GetEnumNameTrimed(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): RawUtf8;
/// get the enumeration name, without the first lowercase chars, and uncamelcased
// - e.g. otProcessDone -> 'Process done'
function GetEnumNameUnCamelCase(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): RawUtf8;
/// helper to retrieve all texts of an enumerate
// - may be used as cache for overloaded ToText() content
procedure GetEnumNames(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aDest: PPShortString);
/// helper to retrieve all trimmed texts of an enumerate
// - may be used as cache to retrieve UTF-8 text without lowercase 'a'..'z' chars
procedure GetEnumTrimmedNames(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aDest: PRawUtf8); overload;
/// helper to retrieve all trimmed texts of an enumerate as UTF-8 strings
// - typical usage is the following:
// ! var
// ! TXT: array[TBenchmark] of RawUtf8;
// ! ...
// ! GetEnumTrimmedNames(TypeInfo(TBenchmark), @TXT);
function GetEnumTrimmedNames(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo): TRawUtf8DynArray; overload;
/// helper to retrieve the index of an enumerate item from its text
// - returns -1 if aValue was not found
// - will search for the exact text and also trim the lowercase 'a'..'z' chars on
// left side of the text if no exact match is found and AlsoTrimLowerCase is TRUE
function GetEnumNameValue(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aValue: PUtf8Char; aValueLen: PtrInt;
AlsoTrimLowerCase: boolean = false): integer; overload;
/// retrieve the index of an enumerate item from its left-trimmed text
// - text comparison is case-insensitive for A-Z characters
// - will trim the lowercase 'a'..'z' chars on left side of the supplied aValue text
// - returns -1 if aValue was not found
function GetEnumNameValueTrimmed(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
aValue: PUtf8Char; aValueLen: PtrInt): integer;
/// retrieve the index of an enumerate item from its left-trimmed text
// - text comparison is case-sensitive for A-Z characters
// - will trim the lowercase 'a'..'z' chars on left side of the supplied aValue text
// - returns -1 if aValue was not found
function GetEnumNameValueTrimmedExact(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
aValue: PUtf8Char; aValueLen: PtrInt): integer;
/// helper to retrieve the index of an enumerate item from its text
function GetEnumNameValue(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; const aValue: RawUtf8;
AlsoTrimLowerCase: boolean = false): integer; overload;
/// store an enumeration value from its ordinal representation
procedure SetEnumFromOrdinal(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; out Value; Ordinal: PtrUInt);
/// helper to retrieve the CSV text of all enumerate items defined in a set
function GetSetName(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; const value): RawUtf8;
/// helper to retrieve the CSV text of all enumerate items defined in a set
procedure GetSetNameShort(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; const value;
out result: ShortString; trimlowercase: boolean = false);
/// low-level function parsing Value/ValueLen into a set, returned as 64-bit
procedure SetNamesValue(SetNames: PShortString; MinValue, MaxValue: integer;
Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: PtrInt; var Result: QWord);
/// helper to parse some CSV values into a set, returned as 64-bit
// - see also GetSetNameValue() in mormot.core.json.pas for parsing a JSON array
function GetSetCsvValue(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; Csv: PUtf8Char;
Sep: AnsiChar = ','): QWord;
/// helper to retrieve all (translated) caption texts of an enumerate
// - may be used as cache for overloaded ToCaption() content
procedure GetEnumCaptions(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aDest: PString);
/// UnCamelCase and translate the enumeration item
function GetCaptionFromEnum(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): string;
/// low-level helper to retrieve a (translated) caption from a PShortString
// - as used e.g. by GetEnumCaptions or GetCaptionFromEnum
procedure GetCaptionFromTrimmed(PS: PShortString; var result: string);
/// will get a class name as UTF-8
// - will trim 'T', 'TSyn' or 'TOrm' left side of the class name
// - will encode the class name as UTF-8 (for Unicode Delphi versions)
// - is used e.g. to extract the SQL table name for a TOrm class
function GetDisplayNameFromClass(C: TClass): RawUtf8;
/// UnCamelCase and translate the class name, triming any left 'T' 'TSyn' 'TOrm'
// - return RTL string type, i.e. UnicodeString for Delphi 2009+
function GetCaptionFromClass(C: TClass): string;
/// defined here to avoid circular dependency in mormot.core.os.pas
function ToText(cmd: TParseCommands): ShortString; overload;
/// defined here to avoid circular dependency in mormot.core.os.pas
function ToText(w: TWellKnownSid): PShortString; overload;
{ ***************** IInvokable Interface RTTI }
type
/// handled kind of parameters direction for an interface method
// - IN, IN/OUT, OUT directions can be applied to arguments, e.g. to be
// available through our JSON-serialized remote access: rmdVar and rmdOut
// kind of parameters will be returned within the "result": JSON array
// - rmdResult is used for a function method, to handle the returned value
TRttiMethodArgDirection = (
rmdConst,
rmdVar,
rmdOut,
rmdResult);
/// set of parameter directions e.g. for an interface-based service method
TRttiMethodArgDirections = set of TRttiMethodArgDirection;
TRttiMethodArg = record
/// the argument name, as declared in pascal code
ParamName: PShortString;
/// the type name, as declared in pascal code
TypeName: PShortString;
/// the low-level RTTI information of this argument
TypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
/// how the parameter has been defined (const/var/out/result)
Direction: TRttiMethodArgDirection;
end;
PRttiMethodArg = ^TRttiMethodArg;
/// store IInvokable method information
TRttiMethod = record
/// the method name, e.g. 'Add' for ICalculator.Add
Name: RawUtf8;
/// 0 for the root interface, >0 for inherited interfaces
HierarchyLevel: integer;
/// the method arguments
Args: array of TRttiMethodArg;
/// if this method is a function, i.e. expects a result
IsFunction: boolean;
end;
PRttiMethod = ^TRttiMethod;
/// store IInvokable methods information
TRttiInterface = record
/// the interface name, e.g. 'ICalculator'
Name: RawUtf8;
/// the unit where the interface was defined
UnitName: RawUtf8;
/// the associated GUID of this interface
Guid: TGuid;
/// the interface methods
Methods: array of TRttiMethod;
end;
PRttiInterface = ^TRttiInterface;
/// retrieve methods information of a given IInvokable
// - all methods will be added, also from inherited interface definitions
// - returns the number of methods detected
function GetRttiInterface(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
out aDefinition: TRttiInterface): integer;
/// check if a pre-computed PInterfaceEntry has a direct IOffset information
function InterfaceEntryIsStandard(Entry: PInterfaceEntry): boolean;
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
/// execute an instance method from its RTTI per-interface information
// - calling this function with a pre-computed PInterfaceEntry value is faster
// than calling the TObject.GetInterface() method, especially when the class
// implements several interfaces, since it avoid a slow GUID lookup
// - if the interface is retrieved using a getter, will fallback to
// the regular TObject.GetInterface RTL method
function GetInterfaceFromEntry(Instance: TObject; Entry: PInterfaceEntry;
out Obj): boolean;
/// returns all TGuid implemented by a given class
// - TObject.GetInterfaceTable is not consistent on Delphi and FPC
function GetRttiClassGuid(aClass: TClass): PGuidDynArray;
const
PSEUDO_RESULT_NAME: string[6] = 'Result';
PSEUDO_SELF_NAME: string[4] = 'Self';
{ ************* Efficient Dynamic Arrays and Records Process }
/// faster alternative to Finalize(aVariantDynArray)
// - this function will take account and optimize the release of a dynamic
// array of custom variant types values
// - for instance, an array of TDocVariant will be optimized for speed
procedure VariantDynArrayClear(var Value: TVariantDynArray);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// low-level finalization of a dynamic array of any kind
// - faster than RTL Finalize() or setting nil, when you know ElemInfo
// - see also TRttiInfo.Clear if you want to finalize any type
procedure FastDynArrayClear(Value: PPointer; ElemInfo: PRttiInfo);
/// low-level finalization of all dynamic array items of any kind
// - as called by FastDynArrayClear(), after dec(RefCnt) reached 0
procedure FastFinalizeArray(Value: PPointer; ElemTypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
Count: integer);
/// clear the managed fields of a record content
// - won't reset all values to zero, only managed fields - see RecordZero()
// - caller should ensure the type is indeed a record/object
// - see also TRttiInfo.Clear if you want to finalize any type
// - same as RTTI_FINALIZE[rkRecord]()
function FastRecordClear(Value: pointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
/// efficient finalization of successive record items from a (dynamic) array
procedure RecordClearSeveral(v: PAnsiChar; info: PRttiInfo; n: integer);
/// efficient finalization of successive RawUtf8 items from a (dynamic) array
procedure StringClearSeveral(v: PPointer; n: PtrInt);
/// low-level finalization of a dynamic array of RawUtf8
// - faster than RTL Finalize() or setting nil
procedure RawUtf8DynArrayClear(var Value: TRawUtf8DynArray);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// check if the TypeInfo() points to an "array of RawUtf8"
// - e.g. returns true for TypeInfo(TRawUtf8DynArray) or other sub-types
// defined as "type aNewType = type TRawUtf8DynArray"
function IsRawUtf8DynArray(Info: PRttiInfo): boolean;
/// initialize a record content
// - calls FastRecordClear() and FillCharFast() with 0
// - do nothing if the TypeInfo is not from a record/object
procedure RecordZero(Dest: pointer; Info: PRttiInfo);
/// copy a record content from source to Dest
procedure RecordCopy(var Dest; const Source; Info: PRttiInfo);
{$ifdef FPC}inline;{$endif}
/// efficiently copy several (dynamic) array items
// - faster than the RTL CopyArray() function
procedure CopySeveral(Dest, Source: PByte; SourceCount: PtrInt;
ItemInfo: PRttiInfo; ItemSize: PtrInt);
/// low-level initialization of a dynamic array
// - faster than System.DynArraySetLength() function on a void dynamic array,
// when the RTTI is known
// - caller should ensure that Dest is not nil, but Dest^ = nil (i.e. a
// clear/void dynamic array)
function DynArrayNew(Dest: PPointer; Count, ItemSize: PtrInt): pointer;
/// low-level size up of a dynamic array
// - faster than System.DynArraySetLength() function dynamic array with RefCnt=1
// - caller should ensure that Dest is not nil
// - DataBytes is expected to be Count * ItemSize
function DynArrayGrow(Dest: PPointer; Count, ItemSize: PtrInt): PAnsiChar;
/// create a dynamic array from another one
// - same as RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkDynArray] but with an optional external source count
procedure DynArrayCopy(Dest, Source: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo;
SourceExtCount: PInteger = nil);
/// same as Value := copy(Value) but faster and with no temporary variable
procedure DynArrayEnsureUnique(Value: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo);
/// same as Value := copy(Value) but faster and with no temporary variable
procedure EnsureUnique(var Value: TIntegerDynArray); overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
/// same as Value := copy(Value) but faster and with no temporary variable
procedure EnsureUnique(var Value: TRawUtf8DynArray); overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
/// same as Value := copy(Value) but faster and with no temporary variable
procedure EnsureUnique(var Value: TVariantDynArray); overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
{ ************* Managed Types Finalization, Random or Copy }
type
/// internal function handler for finalizing a managed type value
// - i.e. the kind of functions called via RTTI_FINALIZE[] lookup table
// - as used by TRttiInfo.Clear() inlined method
TRttiFinalizer = function(Data: pointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
/// the type of RTTI_FINALIZE[] efficient lookup table
TRttiFinalizers = array[TRttiKind] of TRttiFinalizer;
PRttiFinalizers = ^TRttiFinalizers;
/// internal function handler for copying a managed type value
// - i.e. the kind of functions called via RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[] lookup table
TRttiCopier = function(Dest, Source: pointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
/// the type of RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[] efficient lookup table
TRttiCopiers = array[TRttiKind] of TRttiCopier;
PRttiCopiers = ^TRttiCopiers;
/// internal function handler for copying a class instance
// - use TRttiCustom.Props.CopyProperties but may be overriden e.g. for TOrm
TRttiClassCopier = procedure(Dest, Source: TObject);
var
/// lookup table of finalization functions for managed types
// - as used by TRttiInfo.Clear() inlined method
// - RTTI_FINALIZE[...]=nil for unmanaged types (e.g. rkOrdinalTypes)
RTTI_FINALIZE: TRttiFinalizers;
/// lookup table of copy function for managed types
// - as used by TRttiInfo.Copy() inlined method
// - RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[...]=nil for unmanaged types (e.g. rkOrdinalTypes)
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY: TRttiCopiers;
/// fill all sensitive fields of this class or record with zeros
// - RawByteString/TBytes with refcount=1 will be zeroed before freed
procedure FillZeroRtti(Info: PRttiInfo; var Value);
{ ************** RTTI Value Types used for JSON Parsing }
type
/// the kind of variables handled by our RTTI/JSON parser
// - the last item should be ptCustom, for non simple types
// - ptOrm is recognized from TID, T*ID, TRecordReference,
// TRecordReferenceToBeDeleted and TRecordVersion type names
// - ptTimeLog is recognized from TTimeLog, TCreateTime and TModTime
// - other types (not ptComplexTypes) are recognized by their genuine type name
// - ptUnicodeString is defined even if not available prior to Delphi 2009
// - replace deprecated TJsonCustomParserRTTIType type from old mORMot 1.18
// - TDynArrayKind is now an alias to this genuine enumerate
TRttiParserType = (
ptNone,
ptArray,
ptBoolean,
ptByte,
ptCardinal,
ptCurrency,
ptDouble,
ptExtended,
ptInt64,
ptInteger,
ptQWord,
ptRawByteString,
ptRawJson,
ptRawUtf8,
ptRecord,
ptSingle,
ptString,
ptSynUnicode,
ptDateTime,
ptDateTimeMS,
ptGuid,
ptHash128,
ptHash256,
ptHash512,
ptOrm,
ptTimeLog,
ptUnicodeString,
ptUnixTime,
ptUnixMSTime,
ptVariant,
ptWideString,
ptWinAnsi,
ptWord,
ptEnumeration,
ptSet,
ptClass,
ptDynArray,
ptInterface,
ptPUtf8Char,
ptCustom);
/// the complex kind of variables for ptTimeLog and ptOrm TRttiParserType
TRttiParserComplexType = (
pctNone,
pctTimeLog,
pctCreateTime,
pctModTime,
pctID,
pctSpecificClassID,
pctRecordReference,
pctRecordReferenceToBeDeleted,
pctRecordVersion);
PRttiParserType = ^TRttiParserType;
TRttiParserTypes = set of TRttiParserType;
PRttiParserComplexType = ^TRttiParserComplexType;
TRttiParserComplexTypes = set of TRttiParserComplexType;
const
/// map a PtrInt type to the TRttiParserType set
ptPtrInt = {$ifdef CPU64} ptInt64 {$else} ptInteger {$endif};
/// map a PtrUInt type to the TRttiParserType set
ptPtrUInt = {$ifdef CPU64} ptQWord {$else} ptCardinal {$endif};
/// which TRttiParserType are not simple types
// - ptTimeLog and ptOrm are complex, since more than one TypeInfo() may
// map to their TRttiParserType - see also TRttiParserComplexType
ptComplexTypes =
[ptArray,
ptRecord,
ptCustom,
ptTimeLog,
ptOrm,
ptDynArray,
ptEnumeration,
ptSet,
ptClass,
ptInterface];
/// which TRttiParserType types don't need memory management
ptUnmanagedTypes =
[ptBoolean..ptQWord,
ptSingle,
ptDateTime..ptTimeLog,
ptUnixTime,
ptUnixMSTime,
ptWord..ptClass];
/// which TRttiParserType types are (usually) serialized as JSON "text"
// - actual serialization may depend e.g. on TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions
ptStringTypes =
[ptRawByteString .. ptRawUtf8,
ptString .. ptHash512,
ptTimeLog,
ptUnicodeString,
ptWideString,
ptWinAnsi,
ptPUtf8Char];
/// which TRttiParserType types could be serialized as multi-line JSON "text"
// - e.g. plain RawUtf8 which may include \n line feeds but not RawByteString,
// TTimeLog or THash128, which never include line breaks within their "value"
ptMultiLineStringTypes =
[ptRawUtf8,
ptString,
ptSynUnicode,
ptUnicodeString,
ptWideString,
ptWinAnsi];
var
/// simple lookup to the plain RTTI type of most simple managed types
// - nil for unmanaged types (e.g. rkOrdinals) or for more complex types
// requering additional PRttiInfo (rkRecord, rkDynArray, rkArray...)
// - you can use PT_INFO[] for types with no RTTI before Delphi 2010, for
// instance PT_INFO[ptGuid], PT_INFO[ptHash128], PT_INFO[ptHash256] and
// PT_INFO[ptHash512] since oldest compilers refuse to compile TypeInfo(TGuid),
// TypeInfo(THash128), TypeInfo(THash256) and TypeInfo(THash512)
PT_INFO: array[TRttiParserType] of PRttiInfo;
/// simple lookup to the plain RTTI type of most simple managed types
// - nil if the complex type is not known
// - mormot.orm.base may set the exact TypeInfo(TRecordReference) value - this
// unit set plain TypeInfo(QWord) which is enough for JSON Serialization
PTC_INFO: array[TRttiParserComplexType] of PRttiInfo;
const
/// simple lookup to the TRttiParserType of a complex type
PTC_PT: array[TRttiParserComplexType] of TRttiParserType = (
ptNone, // pctNone
ptTimeLog, // pctTimeLog
ptTimeLog, // pctCreateTime
ptTimeLog, // pctModTime
ptOrm, // pctID
ptNone, // pctSpecificClassID
ptOrm, // pctRecordReference
ptOrm, // pctRecordReferenceToBeDeleted
ptOrm ); // pctRecordVersion
/// simple lookup to the size in bytes of TRttiParserType values
PT_SIZE: array[TRttiParserType] of byte = (
0, // ptNone
0, // ptArray
1, // ptBoolean
1, // ptByte
4, // ptCardinal
8, // ptCurrency
8, // ptDouble
8, // ptExtended
8, // ptInt64
4, // ptInteger
8, // ptQWord
SizeOf(pointer), // ptRawByteString
SizeOf(pointer), // ptRawJson
SizeOf(pointer), // ptRawUtf8
0, // ptRecord
4, // ptSingle
SizeOf(pointer), // ptString
SizeOf(pointer), // ptSynUnicode
8, // ptDateTime
8, // ptDateTimeMS
16, // ptGuid
16, // ptHash128
32, // ptHash256
64, // ptHash512
8, // ptOrm
8, // ptTimeLog
SizeOf(pointer), // ptUnicodeString
8, // ptUnixTime
8, // ptUnixMSTime
SizeOf(variant), // ptVariant
SizeOf(pointer), // ptWideString
SizeOf(pointer), // ptWinAnsi
2, // ptWord
0, // ptEnumeration
0, // ptSet
SizeOf(pointer), // ptClass
SizeOf(pointer), // ptDynArray
SizeOf(pointer), // ptInterface
SizeOf(pointer), // ptPUtf8Char
0 ); // ptCustom
/// type definition name lookup to the TRttiParserType values
// - ptComplexTypes types should see PTC_NAME[] constant
PT_NAME: array[TRttiParserType] of RawUtf8 = (
'', // ptNone
'', // ptArray
'boolean', // ptBoolean
'byte', // ptByte
'cardinal', // ptCardinal
'currency', // ptCurrency
'double', // ptDouble
'extended', // ptExtended
'Int64', // ptInt64
'integer', // ptInteger
'QWord', // ptQWord
'RawByteString', // ptRawByteString
'RawJson', // ptRawJson
'RawUtf8', // ptRawUtf8
'', // ptRecord
'single', // ptSingle
'string', // ptString
'SynUnicode', // ptSynUnicode
'TDateTime', // ptDateTime
'TDateTimeMS', // ptDateTimeMS
'TGuid', // ptGuid
'THash128', // ptHash128
'THash256', // ptHash256
'THash512', // ptHash512
'', // ptOrm
'', // ptTimeLog
'UnicodeString', // ptUnicodeString
'TUnixTime', // ptUnixTime
'TUnixMSTime', // ptUnixMSTime
'variant', // ptVariant
'WideString', // ptWideString
'WinAnsi', // ptWinAnsi
'word', // ptWord
'', // ptEnumeration
'', // ptSet
'', // ptClass
'', // ptDynArray
'', // ptInterface
'PUtf8Char', // ptPUtf8Char
''); // ptCustom
/// type definition name lookup to the TRttiParserComplexType values
// - for ptComplexTypes types, with PT_NAME[]=''
// - ptcSpecificClassID returns '' since T....ID types are variable
PTC_NAME: array[TRttiParserComplexType] of RawUtf8 = (
'', // pctNone
'TTimeLog', // pctTimeLog
'TCreateTime', // pctCreateTime
'TModTime', // pctModTime
'TID', // pctID
'', // pctSpecificClassID
'TRecordReference', // pctRecordReference
'TRecordReferenceToBeDeleted', // pctRecordReferenceToBeDeleted
'TRecordVersion'); // pctRecordVersion
/// retrieve the text name of one TRttiParserType enumerate
function ToText(t: TRttiParserType): PShortString; overload;
/// retrieve the TypeInfo() from PT_INFO[] PTC_INFO[] constant arrays
function ParserTypeToTypeInfo(pt: TRttiParserType;
pct: TRttiParserComplexType): PRttiInfo;
/// recognize most simple types and return their known dynamic array RTTI
// - returns nil if we don't know any dynamic array for this type
// - ExpectExactElemInfo=true ensure that result's ArrayRtti.Info = ElemInfo
// - currently not called: IList<T> and IKeyValue<T> just use TypeInfo(T)
function TypeInfoToDynArrayTypeInfo(ElemInfo: PRttiInfo;
ExpectExactElemInfo: boolean; ParserType: PRttiParserType = nil): PRttiInfo;
{ ************** RTTI-based Registration for Custom JSON Parsing }
const
/// TRttiCustomList stores its TypeInfo() by Kind + PRttiInfo/Name
// - optimized "hash table of the poor" (tm) for FindType() and Find(Name)
// - should be a bit mask (i.e. power of two minus 1)
RTTIHASH_MAX = {$ifdef NOPATCHVMT} 63 {$else} 31 {$endif};
type
TRttiCustom = class;
PRttiCustomProp = ^TRttiCustomProp;
PPRttiCustomProp = ^PRttiCustomProp;
/// variant-like value as returned by TRttiCustomProp.GetValueDirect and
// GetValueGetter methods
// - simple values (integers, floats, strings or variant) are set into Data
// - rkEnumeration, rkSet, rkDynArray, rkClass, rkInterface, rkRecord and
// rkObject are stored as varAny/PropValue pointer to the field value (for
// GetValueDirect) or Instance (for GetValueGetter if PropValueIsInstance=true),
// and Prop to the corresponding property RTTI
// - will be properly handled by TJsonWriter.AddVariant/AddRttiVarData
// - can be casted as a variant value, but contains RTTI and clear flag:
// ! if rvd.NeedsClear then VarClearProc(rvd.Data);
TRttiVarData = packed record
case integer of
varUnknown: (
VType: cardinal); // maps DataType + NeedsClear + PropValueIsInstance
varVariant: (
Data: TVarData);
varAny: (
DataType: word; // matches TVarData.VType
NeedsClear: boolean;
PropValueIsInstance: boolean;
// Assert(@PropValue=@VAny) is done in initialization section below
{$ifdef CPU32}
Prop: PRttiCustomProp;
PropValue: pointer; // TObject if PropValueIsInstance=true, or field addr
{$else}
Padding4: cardinal;
PropValue: pointer; // TObject if PropValueIsInstance=true, or field addr
Prop: PRttiCustomProp;
{$endif CPU32});
end;
PRttiVarData = ^TRttiVarData;
/// define specific behavior for a given TypeInfo/PRttIinfo
// - rcfIsManaged is set if a value of this type expects finalization
// - rcfObjArray is for T*ObjArray dynamic arrays
// - rcfBinary is for hexadecimal serialization of integers
// - rcfJsonString when is to be serialized as text and properly JSON-escaped
// (ptStringTypes or rcfBinary, but excluding ptRawJson)
// - rcfWithoutRtti is set if was created purely by text, and uses fake RTTI
// - rcfSpi identifies types containing Sensitive Personal Information
// (e.g. a bank card number or a plain password) which should be hidden
// - rcfHookWrite, rcfHookWriteProperty, rcfHookRead, rcfHookReadProperty for
// TObjectWithCustomCreate kind of class, to customize JSON serialization
// calling the set of TObjectWithCustomCreate protected virtual methods -
// disabled by default not to slow down the serialization process
// - rcfHasNestedProperties is set e.g. for rkClass or rcfWithoutRtti records,
// rcfHasNestedManagedProperties if any of the property/field is rcfIsManaged
// - rcfHasOffsetSetJsonLoadProperties is set if all nested properties can be
// directly written, i.e. have OffsetSet >= 0 and Assigned(JsonLoad)
// - rcfArrayItemManaged maps rcfIsManaged flag in ArrayRtti.Flags
// - rcfReadIgnoreUnknownFields will let JSON unserialization ignore unknown
// fields for this class/record
// - rcfAutoCreateFields is defined when AutoCreateFields() has been called
// - rcfDisableStored is set for TOrm, where "stored AS_UNIQUE" does not mean
// "not stored" for serialization but "UNIQUE SQL"
// - rcfClassMayBeID is set e.g. for TOrm classes, which may be storing
// not instances but IDs in published properties PtrInt
TRttiCustomFlag = (
rcfIsManaged,
rcfObjArray,
rcfBinary,
rcfJsonString,
rcfWithoutRtti,
rcfSpi,
rcfHookWrite,
rcfHookWriteProperty,
rcfHookRead,
rcfHookReadProperty,
rcfHasNestedProperties,
rcfHasNestedManagedProperties,
rcfHasOffsetSetJsonLoadProperties,
rcfArrayItemManaged,
rcfReadIgnoreUnknownFields,
rcfAutoCreateFields,
rcfDisableStored,
rcfClassMayBeID);
/// define specific behaviors for a given TypeInfo/PRttIinfo
// - as stored in TRttiCustom.Flags
TRttiCustomFlags = set of TRttiCustomFlag;
/// store information about one property/field of a given TypeInfo/PRttIinfo
// - used by both rkClass for published properties, and rkRecord/rkObject
// for nested fields
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiCustomProp = record
{$else}
TRttiCustomProp = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
private
fOrigName: RawUtf8; // as set by InternalAdd()
function InitFrom(RttiProp: PRttiProp): PtrInt;
function ValueIsVoidGetter(Data: pointer): boolean;
procedure GetValueDirect(Data: PByte; out RVD: TRttiVarData);
procedure GetValueGetter(Instance: TObject; out RVD: TRttiVarData);
function CompareValueComplex(Data, Other: pointer;
OtherRtti: PRttiCustomProp; CaseInsensitive: boolean): integer;
public
/// contains standard TypeInfo/PRttiInfo of this field/property
// - for instance, Value.Size contains its memory size in bytes
Value: TRttiCustom;
/// read field/property offset in the record/class instance memory
// - equals -1 if Prop has a getter
OffsetGet: PtrInt;
/// write field/property offset in the record/class instance memory
// - equals -1 if Prop has a setter
OffsetSet: PtrInt;
/// contains Prop^.Name or a customized field/property name
// - equals '' if Props.NameChange() was set to New='', meaning this field
// should not be part of the serialized JSON object
Name: RawUtf8;
/// store standard RTTI of this published property
// - equals nil for rkRecord/rkObject nested field
Prop: PRttiProp;
/// equals NO_DEFAULT or the default integer value of this property
OrdinalDefault: integer;
/// reflect the "stored" property attribute as defined in the source
Stored: TRttiPropStored;
/// case-insensitive compare the supplied name/len with the Name property
function NameMatch(P: PUtf8Char; Len: PtrInt): boolean;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// very fast retrieval of any field value into a TVarData-like mapping
// - works if Prop is defined or not, calling any getter method if needed
// - complex TRttiVarData with varAny pointer will be properly handled by
// TJsonWriter.AddVariant/AddRttiVarData (e.g. rkEnumeration or rkDynArray)
// - rvd can be casted to a variant, but contains RTTI Info and clear flag:
// ! if rvd.NeedsClear then VarClearProc(rvd.Data);
procedure GetValue(Data: pointer; out RVD: TRttiVarData);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// set a field value to a given TVarData-like content
// - optionally check and apply RVD.NeedsClear flag (leave it as true if
// RVD comes from GetValue)
// - not implemented for Prop = nil (i.e. rkRecord/rkObject nested field)
procedure SetValue(Data: pointer; var RVD: TRttiVarData;
andclear: boolean = true);
/// retrieve any field vlaue as a variant instance
// - will generate a stand-alone variant value, not an internal TRttiVarData
// - complex values can be returned as TDocVariant after JSON conversion,
// using e.g. @JSON_[mFastFloat] as optional Options parameter
procedure GetValueVariant(Data: pointer; out Dest: TVarData;
Options: pointer{PDocVariantOptions} = nil);
/// set a field value from its UTF-8 text
// - will convert the Text into proper ordinal or float if needed
// - also implemented for Prop = nil (i.e. rkRecord/rkObject nested field)
// - use Prop^.SetValueText() if you want to support enumerates and sets
function SetValueText(Data: pointer; const Text: RawUtf8): boolean;
/// check if the Value equals the default property set in source code
// - caller should have checked that PropDefault <> NO_DEFAULT
function ValueIsDefault(Data: pointer): boolean;
/// check if the Value is void (0 / '' / null)
// - less restrictive function than VarIsVoid() from mormot.core.variants
function ValueIsVoid(Data: pointer): boolean;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// compare two properties values with proper getter method call
// - is likely to call Value.ValueCompare() which requires mormot.core.json
function CompareValue(Data, Other: pointer; const OtherRtti: TRttiCustomProp;
CaseInsensitive: boolean): integer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// append the field value as JSON with proper getter method call
// - wrap GetValue() + AddVariant() over a temp TRttiVarData
procedure AddValueJson(W: TTextWriter; Data: pointer;
Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions; K: TTextWriterKind = twNone);
/// a wrapper calling AddValueJson()
procedure GetValueJson(Data: pointer; out Result: RawUtf8);
end;
/// store information about the properties/fields of a given TypeInfo/PRttiInfo
TRttiCustomPropDynArray = array of TRttiCustomProp;
PRttiCustomPropDynArray = array of PRttiCustomProp;
/// store information about all properties/fields of a given TypeInfo/PRttIinfo
// - includes parent properties when filled by AddFromClass(IncludeParents=true)
{$ifdef USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
TRttiCustomProps = record
{$else}
TRttiCustomProps = object
{$endif USERECORDWITHMETHODS}
public
/// one List[] item per property/field
List: TRttiCustomPropDynArray;
/// how many properties/fields are in List[]
Count: integer;
/// how many properties/fields with Name <> '' are in List[]
CountNonVoid: integer;
/// total size, in bytes, of all properties/fields
// - equals the sum of List[].Value.Size
Size: integer;
/// List[NotInheritedIndex]..List[Count-1] store the last level of properties
NotInheritedIndex: integer;
/// contains List[].Name as a JSON array including a trailing ,
// - as used by _JS_DynArray() for efficient twoNonExpandedArrays generation
NamesAsJsonArray: RawUtf8;
/// points to List[] items which are managed
Managed: PRttiCustomPropDynArray;
/// locate a property/field by name
// - just redirect to FindCustomProp() low-level function
function Find(const PropName: RawUtf8): PRttiCustomProp; overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// locate a property/field by name
// - just redirect to FindCustomProp() low-level function
function Find(PropName: PUtf8Char; PropNameLen: PtrInt): PRttiCustomProp; overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// locate a property/field index by name
function FindIndex(PropName: PUtf8Char; PropNameLen: PtrInt): PtrInt;
/// customize a property/field name
// - New is expected to be only plain pascal identifier, i.e.
// A-Z a-z 0-9 and _ characters, up to 63 in length
// - if New equals '', this published property will be excluded from
// the JSON serialized object
function NameChange(const Old, New: RawUtf8): PRttiCustomProp;
/// customize property/field name, specified as old/new pairs
// - will first restore all field names from RTTI, then each Old[] field
// name will be replaced by the corresponding New[] name
// - so setting both Old=New=[] just set back the default names from RTTI
// - New[] is expected to be only plain pascal identifier, i.e.
// A-Z a-z 0-9 and _ characters, up to 63 in length
// - if any New[] equals '', this published property will be excluded from
// the JSON serialized object
// - Rtti.ByClass[TMyClass].Props.NameChanges() replaces deprecated
// TJsonSerializer.RegisterCustomSerializerFieldNames(TMyClass, ...)
procedure NameChanges(const Old, New: array of RawUtf8);
/// reset all properties
procedure InternalClear;
/// manual adding of a property/field definition
// - append as last field, unless AddFirst is set to true
procedure InternalAdd(Info: PRttiInfo; Offset: PtrInt; const PropName: RawUtf8;
AddFirst: boolean = false);
/// register the published properties of a given class
// - is called recursively if IncludeParents is true
procedure InternalAddFromClass(ClassInfo: PRttiInfo; IncludeParents: boolean);
/// prepare List[result].Name from TRttiCustom.SetPropsFromText
function FromTextPrepare(const PropName: RawUtf8): integer;
/// register the properties specified from extended RTTI (Delphi 2010+ only)
// - do nothing on FPC or Delphi 2009 and older
procedure SetFromRecordExtendedRtti(RecordInfo: PRttiInfo);
/// called once List[] and Size have been defined
// - compute the Managed[] internal list and return the matching flags
function AdjustAfterAdded: TRttiCustomFlags;
/// retrieve all List[] items as text
procedure AsText(out Result: RawUtf8; IncludePropType: boolean;
const Prefix, Suffix: RawUtf8);
/// finalize and fill with zero all properties of this class instance
// - it will individually fill the properties, not the whole memory
// as TRttiCustom.FinalizeAndClear would on a record
procedure FinalizeAndClearPublishedProperties(Instance: TObject);
/// finalize the managed properties of this instance
// - called e.g. when no RTTI is available, i.e. text serialization
procedure FinalizeManaged(Data: PAnsiChar);
/// copy the fields of a rkRecordTypes instance
// - called e.g. when no RTTI is available, i.e. text serialization
// - will move() all bytes between managed fields
procedure CopyRecord(Dest, Source: PAnsiChar);
/// copy the properties of a rkClass instance
// - called e.g. when no RTTI is available, i.e. text serialization
// - will copy all published properties one-by-one
procedure CopyProperties(Dest, Source: PAnsiChar);
end;
PRttiCustomProps = ^TRttiCustomProps;
/// used internally for fast allocation of a rkClass/rkInterface instance
// - member is properly initialized by TRttiJson from mormot.core.json.pas
TRttiCustomNewInstance = function(Rtti: TRttiCustom): pointer;
/// internal function handler for filling a value with some randomness
TRttiCustomRandom = procedure(Data: pointer; Rtti: TRttiCustom);
/// used internally by our RTTI text definition
TRttiCustomFromTextExpectedEnd = (
eeNothing,
eeSquare,
eeCurly,
eeEndKeyWord);
/// the recognized raw RTL classes as identified in TRttiCustom.ValueRtlClass
TRttiValueClass = (
vcNone,
vcCollection,
vcStrings,
vcObjectList,
vcList,
vcSynList,
vcRawUtf8List,
vcESynException,
vcException,
vcObjectWithID);
/// allow to customize the process of a given TypeInfo/PRttiInfo
// - a global list of TRttiCustom instances mapping TypeInfo() is maintained
// in Rtti: TRttiCustomList
// - never instantiate this class directly, but call RttiCustom methods
TRttiCustom = class
protected
fCache: TRttiCache;
fParser: TRttiParserType;
fParserComplex: TRttiParserComplexType;
fValueRtlClass: TRttiValueClass;
fArrayFirstField: TRttiParserType;
fFlags: TRttiCustomFlags;
fPrivateSlot: pointer;
fArrayRtti: TRttiCustom;
fFinalize: TRttiFinalizer;
fCopy: TRttiCopier;
fName: RawUtf8;
fProps: TRttiCustomProps;
fOwnedRtti: array of TRttiCustom; // for SetPropsFromText(NoRegister=true)
fSetRandom: TRttiCustomRandom;
fPrivateSlots: TObjectDynArray;
fPrivateSlotsSafe: TLightLock;
// used by mormot.core.json.pas
fBinarySize: integer;
fJsonLoad: pointer; // contains a TRttiJsonLoad - used if fJsonReader=nil
fJsonSave: pointer; // contains a TRttiJsonSave - used if fJsonWriter=nil
fJsonReader, fJsonWriter: TMethod; // TOnRttiJsonRead/TOnRttiJsonWrite
fNewInstance: TRttiCustomNewInstance; // mormot.core.json implemented
fAutoCreateInstances, // some lists made by RegisterAutoCreateFieldsClass
fAutoDestroyClasses,
fAutoCreateObjArrays,
fAutoResolveInterfaces: PRttiCustomPropDynArray;
// used by NoRttiSetAndRegister()
fNoRttiInfo: TByteDynArray;
// customize class process
fValueClass: TClass;
fObjArrayClass: TClass;
fCollectionItem: TCollectionItemClass;
fCollectionItemRtti: TRttiCustom;
fCopyObject: TRttiClassCopier;
procedure SetValueClass(aClass: TClass; aInfo: PRttiInfo); virtual;
// for TRttiCustomList.RegisterObjArray/RegisterBinaryType/RegisterFromText
function SetObjArray(Item: TClass): TRttiCustom;
function SetBinaryType(BinarySize: integer): TRttiCustom;
procedure SetPropsFromText(var P: PUtf8Char;
ExpectedEnd: TRttiCustomFromTextExpectedEnd; NoRegister: boolean);
// initialize from fProps, with no associated RTTI - and calls DoRegister()
// - will create a "fake" rkRecord/rkDynArray PRttiInfo (TypeName may be '')
procedure NoRttiSetAndRegister(ParserType: TRttiParserType;
const TypeName: RawUtf8; DynArrayElemType: TRttiCustom = nil;
NoRegister: boolean = false);
// called by ValueFinalize() for dynamic array defined from text
procedure NoRttiArrayFinalize(Data: PAnsiChar);
/// initialize this Value process for Parser and Parser Complex kinds
// - this default method will set Name and Flags according to Props[]
// - overriden in mormot.core.json for proper JSON process setup
// - returns self to allow cascaded calls as a fluent interface
function SetParserType(aParser: TRttiParserType;
aParserComplex: TRttiParserComplexType): TRttiCustom; virtual;
public
/// initialize the customizer class from known RTTI
// - is called just after Create
procedure FromRtti(aInfo: PRttiInfo); virtual;
/// initialize abstract custom serialization for a given record
// - not registered in the main TRttiCustomList: caller should free it
// - in practice, is used only by test.core.data.pas regression tests
constructor CreateFromText(const RttiDefinition: RawUtf8);
/// finalize this instance
destructor Destroy; override;
/// efficiently finalize a stored value of this type
// - if rcfObjArray is defined in Flags, will release all nested TObject
procedure ValueFinalize(Data: pointer);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// efficiently finalize a stored value of this type, and fill it with zeros
// - if rcfObjArray is defined in Flags, will release all nested TObject
procedure ValueFinalizeAndClear(Data: pointer);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// efficiently copy of a stored value of this type
// - same behavior as Dest := Source for all types
procedure ValueCopy(Dest, Source: pointer);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// return TRUE if the Value is 0 / nil / '' / null
// - less restrictive function than VarIsVoid() from mormot.core.variants
function ValueIsVoid(Data: PAnsiChar): boolean;
// {$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// compare two stored values of this type
// - not implemented in this class (raise an ERttiException)
// but in TRttiJson, so that it will use mormot.core.data comparison
function ValueCompare(Data, Other: pointer;
CaseInsensitive: boolean): integer; virtual;
/// fill a variant with a stored value of this type
// - not implemented in this class (raise an ERttiException)
// but in TRttiJson, so that it will use mormot.core.variants process
// - complex values can be returned as TDocVariant after JSON conversion,
// using e.g. @JSON_[mFast] as optional Options parameter
// - returns the size of the Data in bytes, i.e. Cache.ItemSize
function ValueToVariant(Data: pointer; out Dest: TVarData;
Options: pointer{PDocVariantOptions} = nil): PtrInt; virtual;
/// fill a value from random - including strings and nested types
procedure ValueRandom(Data: pointer);
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// TOnDynArrayHashOne callback used as fallback for unsupported items
// - here DefaultHasher() is always used over Size bytes
function ValueFullHash(const Elem): cardinal;
/// TOnDynArraySortCompare callback used as fallback for unsupported items
// - simple per-byte comparison over Size bytes
function ValueFullCompare(const A, B): integer;
/// how many iterations could be done one a given value
// - returns -1 if the value is not iterable, or length(DynArray) or
// TRawUtf8List.Count or TList.Count or TSynList.Count
// - implemented in TRttiJson for proper knowledge of TSynList/TRawUtf8List
function ValueIterateCount(Data: pointer): integer; virtual;
/// iterate over one sub-item of a given value
// - returns nil if the value is not iterable or Index is out of range
// - returns a pointer to the value, rkClass/rkLString kinds being already
// resolved (as the TList/TSynList/TRawUtf8List items are returned),
// so you can directly trans-type the result to TObject() or RawUtf8()
// - ResultRtti holds the type of the resolved result pointer
// - note that TStrings values are not supported, because they require a
// temporary string variable for their getter method
// - implemented in TRttiJson for proper knowledge of TSynList/TRawUtf8List
function ValueIterate(Data: pointer; Index: PtrUInt;
out ResultRtti: TRttiCustom): pointer; virtual;
/// lookup a value by a path name e.g. 'one.two.three' nested values
// - for a record/class, will search for a property name
// - for a TDocVariant/TBsonVariant, calls TSynInvokeableVariantType.IntGet
// - for an enumeration or set, will return true/false about the enum name
// - for a string, Data^ will be compared to the name
// - implemented in TRttiJson for proper knowledge of our variants
function ValueByPath(var Data: pointer; Path: PUtf8Char; var Temp: TVarData;
PathDelim: AnsiChar = '.'): TRttiCustom; virtual;
/// set a property value from a text value
// - handle all kind of fields, e.g. converting from text into ordinal or floats
function ValueSetText(Data: pointer; const Text: RawUtf8): boolean;
/// create a new TObject instance of this rkClass
// - not implemented here (raise an ERttiException) but in TRttiJson,
// so that mormot.core.rtti has no dependency to TSynPersistent and such
function ClassNewInstance: pointer;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// allow low-level customization of the fClassNewInstance pointer
procedure SetClassNewInstance(FactoryMethod: TRttiCustomNewInstance);
/// check if this type has ClassNewInstance information
function HasClassNewInstance: boolean;
/// reset all stored Props[] and associated flags
procedure PropsClear;
/// recursively search for 'one.two.three' nested properties
// - returns nil if not found
// - returns the property information and let Data point to its associated
// rkClass or rkRecord/rkObject owner
function PropFindByPath(var Data: pointer; FullName: PUtf8Char;
PathDelim: AnsiChar = '.'): PRttiCustomProp;
/// register once an instance of a given class per RTTI
// - thread-safe returns aObject, or an existing object (freeing aObject)
// - just like PrivateSlot property, but for as many class as needed
function SetPrivateSlot(aObject: TObject): pointer;
/// retrieve an instance of a given class per RTTI
// - previously registered by SetPrivateSlot
function GetPrivateSlot(aClass: TClass): pointer;
/// create a fake TRttiCustom clone with an overloaded ArrayRtti/ObjArrayClass
function ComputeFakeObjArrayRtti(aItemClass: TClass): TBytes;
/// low-level RTTI kind, taken from Rtti property
property Kind: TRttiKind
read fCache.Kind;
/// direct access to the low-level RTTI TypeInfo() pointer, from Rtti property
property Info: PRttiInfo
read fCache.Info;
/// the known type name
// - may be an hexadecimal value of self, if rcfWithoutRtti is in Flags
property Name: RawUtf8
read fName;
/// direct access to the low-level size in bytes used to store a value
// of this type, as taken from Rtti property
// - warning: for rkArray/rkDynArray, equals SizeOf(pointer), not the item
// size, which is hold in Cache.ItemSize
property Size: integer
read fCache.Size;
/// direct access to the ready-to-use RTTI
property Cache: TRttiCache
read fCache;
/// define specific behavior for this type
property Flags: TRttiCustomFlags
read fFlags write fFlags;
/// high-level Parser kind
property Parser: TRttiParserType
read fParser;
/// high-level Parser Complex kind
property ParserComplex: TRttiParserComplexType
read fParserComplex;
/// store information about the properties/fields of this type
// - only set for rkClass and rkRecord/rkObject
property Props: TRttiCustomProps
read fProps;
/// shortcut to the TRttiCustom of the item of a (dynamic) array
// - only set for rkArray and rkDynArray
// - may be set also for unmanaged types - use Cache.ItemInfo if you want
// the raw PRttiInfo TypeInfo() pointer for rkManagedTypes only
property ArrayRtti: TRttiCustom
read fArrayRtti;
/// best guess of first field type for a rkDynArray
// - equals ArrayRtti.Parser if ArrayRtti.Kind is not rkRecordTypes
property ArrayFirstField: TRttiParserType
read fArrayFirstField;
/// store the number of bytes for hexadecimal serialization for rcfBinary
// - used when rcfBinary is defined in Flags; equals 0 if disabled (default)
property BinarySize: integer
read fBinarySize;
/// store the class of this type, i.e. contains Cache.Info.RttiClass.RttiClass
property ValueClass: TClass
read fValueClass;
/// identify most common RTL inherited classes for special handling
// - recognize TCollection TStrings TObjectList TList parents
// - TRttiValueClass enumerate is faster than InheritsFrom() call
property ValueRtlClass: TRttiValueClass
read fValueRtlClass;
/// store the class of a T*ObjArray dynamic array
// - shortcut to ArrayRtti.Info.RttiClass.RttiClass
// - used when rcfObjArray is defined in Flags
property ObjArrayClass: TClass
read fObjArrayClass;
/// store the Item class for a given TCollection
// - as previously registered by Rtti.RegisterCollection()
property CollectionItem: TCollectionItemClass
read fCollectionItem;
/// opaque private instance used by mormot.orm.base.pas or mormot.core.log.pas
// - stores e.g. the TOrmProperties ORM information of a TOrm,
// or the TSynLogFamily of a TSynLog instance
// - is owned, as TObject, by this TRttiCustom
// - assignment is usually protected by the Rtti.RegisterSafe
property PrivateSlot: pointer
read fPrivateSlot write fPrivateSlot;
/// redirect to the low-level value copy - use rather ValueCopy()
property Copy: TRttiCopier
read fCopy;
/// redirect to the low-level class instance copy
// - nil by default, to use Props.CopyProperties()
// - is overwritten e.g. by TOrm.RttiCustomSetParser
property CopyObject: TRttiClassCopier
read fCopyObject write fCopyObject;
/// opaque TRttiJsonLoad callback used by mormot.core.json.pas
property JsonLoad: pointer
read fJsonLoad write fJsonLoad;
/// opaque TRttiJsonSave callback used by mormot.core.json.pas
property JsonSave: pointer
read fJsonSave write fJsonSave;
/// opaque TOnRttiJsonRead callback used by mormot.core.json.pas
property JsonReader: TMethod
read fJsonReader write fJsonReader;
/// opaque TOnRttiJsonWrite callback used by mormot.core.json.pas
property JsonWriter: TMethod
read fJsonWriter write fJsonWriter;
end;
PRttiCustom = ^TRttiCustom;
/// meta-class of TRttiCustom
// - is usually a TRttiJson class type once mormot.core.json.pas is linked
TRttiCustomClass = class of TRttiCustom;
/// efficient PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs for TRttiCustomList hash table
// - as stored in TRttiCustomList.fHashTable[RK_TOSLOT[TRttiKind]]
// - contains hash tables by TypeInfo() and by case-insensitive name
TRttiCustomListPairs = record
/// efficient HashInfo/HashName[] pairs thread-safety during Find/AddToPairs
Safe: TRWLightLock;
/// speedup search by name e.g. from a loop
LastName: TRttiCustom;
/// thread-safe speedup search by PRttiInfo e.g. from a loop
LastInfo: TRttiCustom;
/// thread-safe speedup search by PRttiInfo e.g. from a loop
LastHash: array[0..RTTIHASH_MAX] of TRttiCustom;
/// CPU L1 cache efficient PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs hashed by PRttiInfo
HashInfo: array[0..RTTIHASH_MAX] of TPointerDynArray;
/// CPU L1 cache efficient PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs hashed by Name
HashName: array[0..RTTIHASH_MAX] of TPointerDynArray;
end;
PRttiCustomListPairs = ^TRttiCustomListPairs;
/// maintain a thread-safe list of PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom/TRttiJson registration
TRttiCustomList = class
private
// store PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs by TRttiKind.Kind+PRttiInfo/Name
fHashTable: array of TRttiCustomListPairs;
// used to release memory used by registered customizations
fInstances: array of TRttiCustom;
fGlobalClass: TRttiCustomClass;
function GetByClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
// called by FindOrRegister() for proper inlining
function DoRegister(Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom; overload;
function DoRegister(ObjectClass: TClass; ToDo: TRttiCustomFlags): TRttiCustom; overload;
procedure AddToPairs(Instance: TRttiCustom; Info: PRttiInfo);
procedure SetGlobalClass(RttiClass: TRttiCustomClass); // ensure Count=0
public
/// how many TRttiCustom instances have been registered
Count: integer;
/// a global lock shared for high-level RTTI registration process
// - is used e.g. to protect DoRegister() or TRttiCustom.PrivateSlot
// - should be a reentrant lock, even if seldom called
RegisterSafe: TOSLock;
/// how many TRttiCustom instances have been registered for a given type
// - we include rkUnknown for safety
Counts: array[TRttiKind] of integer;
/// initialize the RTTI list
constructor Create;
/// finalize the RTTI list
destructor Destroy; override;
/// efficient search of TRttiCustom from a given RTTI TypeInfo()
// - returns nil if Info is not known
// - call RegisterType() if you want to initialize the type via its RTTI
// - not inlined since less efficient code is generated
function FindType(Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
/// efficient search of TRttiCustom from a given TObject class
// - returns nil if Info is not known
// - will use the ObjectClass vmtAutoTable slot for very fast O(1) lookup,
// or use our "hash table of the poor" (tm) if NOPATCHVMT conditional is set
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
function FindClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
{$else}
class function FindClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}static; inline;{$endif}
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
/// efficient search of TRttiCustom from a given type name
function FindName(Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: PtrInt;
Kind: TRttiKind): TRttiCustom; overload;
/// efficient search of TRttiCustom from a given type name
function FindName(Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: PtrInt;
Kinds: TRttiKinds = []): TRttiCustom; overload;
/// efficient search of TRttiCustom from a given type name
function FindName(const Name: ShortString; Kinds: TRttiKinds = []): TRttiCustom;
overload; {$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// manual search of any matching TRttiCustom.ArrayRtti type
// - currently not called: IList<T> and IKeyValue<T> just use TypeInfo(T)
function FindByArrayRtti(ElemInfo: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
/// register a given RTTI TypeInfo()
// - returns a new (or existing if it was already registered) TRttiCustom
// - if Info.Kind is rkDynArray, it will also register the nested rkRecord
// - match mORMot 1.18 TTextWriter.RegisterCustomJSONSerializerFromTextSimpleType
function RegisterType(Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// register one or several RTTI TypeInfo()
// - to ensure that those types will be recognized by text definition
// - will just call RegisterType() for each Info[]
// - match mORMot 1.18 TTextWriter.RegisterCustomJSONSerializerFromTextSimpleType
procedure RegisterTypes(const Info: array of PRttiInfo);
/// recognize (and register if needed) a standard simple type
// - calls Find() to return already registered TRttiCustom instance, and
// also recognize "array" or "record" keywords as expected by our parser
// - returns nil if nothing was found
// - will truncate any 'unitname.typename' into plain 'typename' before Find()
function RegisterTypeFromName(Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: PtrInt;
ParserType: PRttiParserType = nil): TRttiCustom; overload;
/// recognize (and register if needed) a standard simple type
// - calls Find() to return already registered TRttiCustom instance, and
// also recognize "array" or "record" keywords as expected by our parser
// - returns nil if nothing was found
// - will truncate any 'unitname.typename' into plain 'typename' before Find()
function RegisterTypeFromName(const Name: RawUtf8;
ParserType: PRttiParserType = nil): TRttiCustom; overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// register a given class type, using its RTTI
// - returns existing or new TRttiCustom
// - please call RegisterCollection for TCollection
function RegisterClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom; overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// register a given class type, using its RTTI
// - returns existing or new TRttiCustom
// - please call RegisterCollection for TCollection
function RegisterClass(aObject: TObject): TRttiCustom; overload;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// low-level registration function called from RegisterClass()
// - is sometimes called after manual vmtAutoTable slot lookup
function DoRegister(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom; overload;
/// register a given class type, using its RTTI, to auto-create/free its
// class and dynamic array published fields
function RegisterAutoCreateFieldsClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
/// register one or several RTTI TypeInfo()
// - to ensure that those classes will be recognized by text definition
// - will just call RegisterClass() for each ObjectClass[]
procedure RegisterClasses(const ObjectClass: array of TClass);
/// define how a given TCollectionClass should instantiate its items
// - we need to know the CollectionItem to propertly initialize a TCollection
// - not thread-safe: should be called once from the main thread, at startup,
// e.g. in the initialization section of your collection definition unit
function RegisterCollection(Collection: TCollectionClass;
CollectionItem: TCollectionItemClass): TRttiCustom;
/// register some TypeInfo() containing unsafe parameter values
// - i.e. any RTTI type containing Sensitive Personal Information, e.g.
// a bank card number or a plain password
// - such values will force associated values to be ignored during loging,
// as a more tuned alternative to optNoLogInput or optNoLogOutput
// - not thread-safe: should be called once from the main thread, at startup,
// e.g. in the initialization section of your types definition unit
procedure RegisterUnsafeSpiType(const Types: array of PRttiInfo);
/// register one RTTI TypeInfo() to be serialized as hexadecimal
// - data will be serialized as BinToHexDisplayLower() JSON hexadecimal
// string, using BinarySize bytes of the value, i.e. BinarySize*2 hexa chars
// - you can truncate the original data size (e.g. if all bits of an integer
// are not used) by specifying the aFieldSize optional parameter
// - will also ensure that those types will be recognized by text definition
// - leave BinarySize=0 to write all bytes as hexadecimal
// - set BinarySize=-1 to unregister the binary serialization for the type
// - not thread-safe: should be called once from the main thread, at startup,
// e.g. in the initialization section of your types definition unit
// - match mORMot 1.18 TTextWriter.RegisterCustomJSONSerializerFromTextBinaryType
function RegisterBinaryType(Info: PRttiInfo; BinarySize: integer = 0): TRttiCustom;
/// register one or several RTTI TypeInfo() to be serialized as hexadecimal
// - TypeInfo() and associated size information will here be defined by pairs:
// ([TypeInfo(TType1),TYPE1_BYTES,TypeInfo(TType2),TYPE2_BYTES])
// - a wrapper around the RegisterBinaryType() method
// - not thread-safe: should be called once from the main thread, at startup,
// e.g. in the initialization section of your types definition unit
// - match mORMot 1.18 TTextWriter.RegisterCustomJSONSerializerFromTextBinaryType
procedure RegisterBinaryTypes(const InfoBinarySize: array of const);
/// register one dynamic array RTTI TypeInfo() to be serialized as T*ObjArray
// - not needed on FPC and Delphi 2010+ since "array of TSomeClass" will be
// recognized directly - see HASDYNARRAYTYPE conditional
// - allow JSON serialization and unserialization of the registered dynamic
// array property defined in any TPersistent or TOrm for oldest Delphi
// - could be used as such (note the T*ObjArray type naming convention):
// ! TUserObjArray = array of TUser;
// ! ...
// ! Rtti.RegisterObjArray(TypeInfo(TUserObjArray), TUser);
// - then you can use ObjArrayAdd/ObjArrayFind/ObjArrayDelete to manage
// the stored items, and never forget to call ObjArrayClear to release
// the memory
// - set Item=nil to unregister the type as a T*ObjArray - may be needed
// to bypass the FPC and Delphi 2010+ automatic recognition
// - may return nil if DynArray is not a rkDynArray
// - replace deprecated TJsonSerializer.RegisterObjArrayForJson() method
// - not thread-safe: should be called once from the main thread, at startup,
// e.g. in the initialization section of your T*ObjArray definition unit
function RegisterObjArray(DynArray: PRttiInfo; Item: TClass): TRttiCustom;
/// register one or several dynamic array RTTI TypeInfo() to be serialized
// as T*ObjArray
// - not needed on FPC and Delphi 2010+ since "array of TSomeClass" will be
// recognized directly - see HASDYNARRAYTYPE conditional
// - will call the RegisterObjArray() class method by pair:
// ! Rtti.RegisterObjArrays([
// ! TypeInfo(TAddressObjArray), TAddress,
// ! TypeInfo(TUserObjArray), TUser]);
// - not thread-safe: should be called once from the main thread, at startup,
// e.g. in the initialization section of your T*ObjArray definition unit
procedure RegisterObjArrays(const DynArrayItem: array of const);
/// register TypeInfo() custom serialization for a given dynamic array or record
// - DynArrayOrRecord should be valid TypeInfo() - use overloaded
// RegisterFromText(TypeName) if the record has no TypeInfo()
// - the RTTI information will here be defined as plain text
// - since Delphi 2010, you can call directly RegisterType()
// - the record where the data will be stored should be defined as PACKED:
// ! type TMyRecord = packed record
// ! A,B,C: integer;
// ! D: RawUtf8;
// ! E: record; // or array of record/integer/string/...
// ! E1,E2: double;
// ! end;
// ! end;
// - call this method with RttiDefinition='' to return back to the default
// serialization, i.e. binary + Base64 or Delphi 2010+ extended RTTI
// - RTTI textual information shall be supplied as text, with the
// same format as any pascal record:
// ! 'A,B,C: integer; D: RawUtf8; E: record E1,E2: double;'
// ! 'A,B,C: integer; D: RawUtf8; E: array of record E1,E2: double;'
// ! 'A,B,C: integer; D: RawUtf8; E: array of SynUnicode; F: array of TGuid'
// or a shorter alternative syntax for records and arrays:
// ! 'A,B,C: integer; D: RawUtf8; E: {E1,E2: double}'
// ! 'A,B,C: integer; D: RawUtf8; E: [E1,E2: double]'
// in fact ; could be ignored:
// ! 'A,B,C:integer D:RawUtf8 E:{E1,E2:double}'
// ! 'A,B,C:integer D:RawUtf8 E:[E1,E2:double]'
// or even : could be ignored:
// ! 'A,B,C integer D RawUtf8 E{E1,E2 double}'
// ! 'A,B,C integer D RawUtf8 E[E1,E2 double]'
// - it will return the cached TRttiCustom instance corresponding to the
// supplied RTTI text definition - i.e. the rkRecord if TypeInfo(SomeArray)
// - match mORMot 1.18 TTextWriter.RegisterCustomJSONSerializerFromText()
function RegisterFromText(DynArrayOrRecord: PRttiInfo;
const RttiDefinition: RawUtf8): TRttiCustom; overload;
/// define a custom serialization for several dynamic arrays or records
// - the TypeInfo() and textual RTTI information will here be defined as
// ([TypeInfo(TType1),_TType1, TypeInfo(TType2),_TType2]) pairs
// - a wrapper around the overloaded RegisterFromText() method
// - match mORMot 1.18 TTextWriter.RegisterCustomJSONSerializerFromText()
procedure RegisterFromText(
const TypeInfoTextDefinitionPairs: array of const); overload;
/// register by name a custom serialization for a given dynamic array or record
// - use overloaded RegisterFromText(TypeName) if the record has TypeInfo()
// - the RTTI information will here be defined as plain text
function RegisterFromText(const TypeName: RawUtf8;
const RttiDefinition: RawUtf8): TRttiCustom; overload;
/// default property to access a given RTTI TypeInfo() customization
// - you can access or register one type by using this default property:
// ! Rtti[TypeInfo(TMyClass)].Props.NameChange('old', 'new')
property ByTypeInfo[P: PRttiInfo]: TRttiCustom
read RegisterType; default;
/// default property to access a given RTTI customization of a class
// - you can access or register one type by using this default property:
// ! Rtti.ByClass[TMyClass].Props.NameChanges(['old', 'new'])
property ByClass[C: TClass]: TRttiCustom
read GetByClass;
/// which kind of TRttiCustom class is to be used for registration
// - properly set e.g. by mormot.core.json.pas to TRttiJson for JSON support
property GlobalClass: TRttiCustomClass
read fGlobalClass write SetGlobalClass;
end;
/// low-level internal function use when inlining TRttiCustomProps.Find()
// - caller should ensure that namelen <> 0
function FindCustomProp(p: PRttiCustomProp; name: pointer; namelen: TStrLen;
count: integer): PRttiCustomProp;
/// low-level internal function used e.g. by TRttiCustom.GetPrivateSlot()
// - caller should ensure that slot <> nil
function FindPrivateSlot(c: TClass; slot: PPointer): pointer;
/// retrieve a (possibly nested) class property RTTI and instance by path
// - as used e.g. by GetValueObject/SetValueObject wrapper functions
function GetInstanceByPath(var Instance: TObject; const Path: RawUtf8;
out Prop: PRttiCustomProp; PathDelim: AnsiChar = '.'): boolean;
var
/// low-level access to the list of registered PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom/TRttiJson
Rtti: TRttiCustomList;
/// direct lookup to the TRttiCustom of TRttiParserType values
PT_RTTI: array[TRttiParserType] of TRttiCustom;
/// direct lookup to the TRttiCustom of TRttiParserComplexType values
PTC_RTTI: array[TRttiParserComplexType] of TRttiCustom;
{ *********** High Level TObjectWithID and TObjectWithCustomCreate Class Types }
type
{$M+}
/// abstract parent class with published properties and a virtual constructor
// - is the parent of both TSynPersistent and TOrm classes
// - will ensure the class type is registered to the Rtti global list
// - also features some protected virtual methods for custom RTTI/JSON process
TObjectWithCustomCreate = class(TObject)
protected
/// called by TRttiJson.SetParserType when this class is registered
// - used e.g. to register TOrm.ID field which is not published as RTTI
// - in TSynPersistent descendants, can change the Rtti.JsonSave callback
// if needed, or e.g. set rcfHookWrite flag to call RttiBeforeWriteObject
// and RttiAfterWriteObject, rcfHookWriteProperty for RttiWritePropertyValue
// and/or rcfHookRead for RttiBeforeReadObject or RttiAfterReadObject methods
// (disabled by default not to slow down the serialization process)
class procedure RttiCustomSetParser(Rtti: TRttiCustom); virtual;
// called before TJsonWriter.WriteObject() serialize this instance as JSON
// - triggered if RttiCustomSetParser defined the rcfHookWrite flag
// - you can return true if your method made the serialization
// - this default implementation just returns false, to continue serializing
// - TSynMonitor will change the serialization Options for this instance
function RttiBeforeWriteObject(W: TTextWriter;
var Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions): boolean; virtual;
// called by TJsonWriter.WriteObject() to serialize one published property value
// - triggered if RttiCustomSetParser defined the rcfHookWriteProperty flag
// - is e.g. overriden in TOrm/TOrmMany to detect "fake" instances
// - should return true if a property has been written, false (which is the
// default) if the property is to be serialized as usual
function RttiWritePropertyValue(W: TTextWriter; Prop: PRttiCustomProp;
Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions): boolean; virtual;
/// called after TJsonWriter.WriteObject() serialized this instance as JSON
// - triggered if RttiCustomSetParser defined the rcfHookWrite flag
// - execute just before W.BlockEnd('}')
procedure RttiAfterWriteObject(W: TTextWriter;
Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions); virtual;
/// called to unserialize this instance from JSON
// - triggered if RttiCustomSetParser defined the rcfHookRead flag
// - you can return true if your method made the instance unserialization
// - this default implementation just returns false, to continue processing
// - opaque Ctxt is a PJsonParserContext instance
function RttiBeforeReadObject(Ctxt: pointer): boolean; virtual;
/// called to unserialize of property of this instance from JSON
// - triggered if RttiCustomSetParser defined the rcfHookReadProperty flag
// - you can return true if your method made the property unserialization
// - this default implementation just returns false, to continue processing
// - opaque Ctxt is a PJsonParserContext instance
function RttiBeforeReadPropertyValue(Ctxt: pointer;
Prop: PRttiCustomProp): boolean; virtual;
/// called after this instance has been unserialized from JSON
// - triggered if RttiCustomSetParser defined the rcfHookRead flag
procedure RttiAfterReadObject; virtual;
public
/// virtual constructor called at instance creation
// - is declared as virtual so that inherited classes may have a root
// constructor to override
// - is recognized by our RTTI serialization/initialization process
constructor Create; virtual;
/// optimized initialization code
// - will also register the class type to the Rtti global list
// - somewhat faster than the regular RTL implementation
// - warning: this optimized version won't initialize the vmtIntfTable
// for this class hierarchy: as a result, you would NOT be able to
// implement an interface with a TSynPersistent descendent (but you should
// not need to, but inherit from TInterfacedObject)
// - warning: under FPC, it won't initialize fields management operators
class function NewInstance: TObject; override;
/// very efficiently retrieve the TRttiCustom associated with this class
// - since Create did register it, just return the first vmtAutoTable slot
class function RttiCustom: TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
end;
{$M-}
/// used to determine the exact class type of a TObjectWithCustomCreate
// - allow to create instances using its virtual constructor
TObjectWithCustomCreateClass = class of TObjectWithCustomCreate;
/// root class of an object with a 64-bit ID primary key
// - is the parent of mormot.orm.core's TOrm, but you could use it e.g. on
// client side to avoid a dependency to all ORM process, but still have the
// proper published fields and use it in SOA - with a single conditional over
// your class definition to inherit either from TOrm or from TObjectWithID
TObjectWithID = class(TObjectWithCustomCreate)
protected
fID: TID;
/// will register the "ID":... field value for proper JSON serialization
class procedure RttiCustomSetParser(Rtti: TRttiCustom); override;
public
/// this constructor initializes the instance with a given ID
constructor CreateWithID(aID: TID);
/// this property gives direct access to the class instance ID
// - not defined as "published" since RttiCustomSetParser did register it
property IDValue: TID
read fID write fID;
end;
/// used to determine the exact class type of a TObjectWithID
TObjectWithIDClass = class of TObjectWithID;
/// internal wrapper to protected TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiCustomSetParser()
// - a local TCCHook was reported to have issues on FPC with class methods
procedure TObjectWithCustomCreateRttiCustomSetParser(
O: TObjectWithCustomCreateClass; Rtti: TRttiCustom);
/// TDynArraySortCompare compatible function, sorting by TObjectWithID/TOrm.ID
function TObjectWithIDDynArrayCompare(const Item1, Item2): integer;
/// TDynArrayHashOne compatible function, hashing TObjectWithID/TOrm.ID
function TObjectWithIDDynArrayHashOne(const Elem; Hasher: THasher): cardinal;
implementation
{ some inlined definitions which should be declared before $include code }
type
// local wrapper to retrieve IInvokable Interface RTTI via GetRttiInterface()
TGetRttiInterface = class
public
Level: integer;
MethodCount, ArgCount: integer;
CurrentMethod: PRttiMethod;
Definition: TRttiInterface;
procedure AddMethod(const aMethodName: ShortString; aParamCount: integer;
aKind: TMethodKind);
procedure AddArgument(aParamName, aTypeName: PShortString; aInfo: PRttiInfo;
aFlags: TParamFlags);
procedure RaiseError(const Format: RawUtf8; const Args: array of const);
// this method will be implemented in mormot.core.rtti.fpc/delphi.inc
procedure AddMethodsFromTypeInfo(aInterface: PTypeInfo);
end;
{$ifdef FPC}
{$include mormot.core.rtti.fpc.inc} // FPC specific RTTI access
{$else}
{$include mormot.core.rtti.delphi.inc} // Delphi specific RTTI access
{$endif FPC}
{ ************* Low-Level Cross-Compiler RTTI Definitions }
{ TRttiClass }
function TRttiClass.RttiClass: TClass;
begin
result := PTypeData(@self)^.ClassType;
end;
function TRttiClass.UnitName: PShortString;
begin
result := @PTypeData(@self)^.UnitName;
end;
function _ClassUnit(C: TClass): PShortString;
var
P: PRttiInfo;
begin
P := PPointer(PAnsiChar(C) + vmtTypeInfo)^;
if P <> nil then
result := P^.RttiNonVoidClass^.UnitName
else
result := @NULCHAR;
end;
function TRttiClass.InheritsFrom(AClass: TClass): boolean;
var
P: PRttiInfo;
begin
result := true;
if RttiClass = AClass then
exit;
P := ParentInfo;
while P <> nil do
with P^.RttiNonVoidClass^ do
if RttiClass = AClass then
exit
else
P := ParentInfo;
result := false;
end;
{ TRttiProp }
function TRttiProp.Name: PShortString;
begin
result := @PPropInfo(@self)^.Name;
end;
function TRttiProp.NameUtf8: RawUtf8;
begin
ShortStringToAnsi7String(PPropInfo(@self)^.Name, result);
end;
function TRttiProp.Next: PRttiProp;
begin
// this abstract code compiles into 2 asm lines under FPC :)
with PPropInfo(@self)^ do
result := AlignToPtr(@PByteArray(@self)[
(PtrUInt(@PPropInfo(nil).Name) + SizeOf(Name[0])) + Length(Name)]);
end;
{ TRttiProps = TPropData in TypInfo }
function TRttiProps.FieldProp(const PropName: ShortString): PRttiProp;
var
i: integer;
begin
if @self<>nil then
begin
result := PropList;
for i := 1 to PropCount do
if PropNameEquals(result^.Name, @PropName) then
exit
else
result := result^.Next;
end;
result := nil;
end;
{ TRttiEnumType }
function TRttiEnumType.RttiOrd: TRttiOrd;
begin
result := TRttiOrd(PTypeData(@self)^.OrdType);
end;
function TRttiEnumType.MinValue: PtrInt;
begin
result := PTypeData(@self).MinValue;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.MaxValue: PtrInt;
begin
result := PTypeData(@self).MaxValue;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.NameList: PShortString;
begin
result := @PTypeData(@self).NameList;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.SizeInStorageAsEnum: integer;
begin
if @self = nil then
result := 0
else
result := ORDTYPE_SIZE[RttiOrd]; // MaxValue is wrong e.g. with WordBool
end;
function TRttiEnumType.SizeInStorageAsSet: integer;
begin
if @self <> nil then
begin
result := MaxValue;
if result < 8 then
result := SizeOf(byte)
else if result < 16 then
result := SizeOf(word)
else if result < 32 then
result := SizeOf(cardinal)
else if result < 64 then
result := SizeOf(QWord)
else
result := 0;
end
else
result := 0;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumName(const Value): PShortString;
begin
if @Value = nil then
result := @NULCHAR
else
result := GetEnumNameOrd(RTTI_FROM_ORD[RttiOrd](@Value));
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetCaption(const Value): string;
begin
GetCaptionFromTrimmed(GetEnumNameOrd(RTTI_FROM_ORD[RttiOrd](@Value)), result);
end;
procedure TRttiEnumType.AddCaptionStrings(Strings: TStrings;
UsedValuesBits: Pointer);
var
i, L: PtrInt;
Line: array[byte] of AnsiChar;
P: PAnsiChar;
V: PShortString;
s: string;
begin
if @self = nil then
exit;
Strings.BeginUpdate;
try
V := NameList;
for i := MinValue to MaxValue do
begin
if (UsedValuesBits = nil) or
GetBitPtr(UsedValuesBits, i) then
begin
L := ord(V^[0]);
P := @V^[1];
while (L > 0) and
(P^ in ['a'..'z']) do
begin
// ignore left lowercase chars
inc(P);
dec(L);
end;
if L = 0 then
begin
L := ord(V^[0]);
P := @V^[1];
end;
Line[L] := #0; // GetCaptionFromPCharLen() expect it as ASCIIZ
MoveFast(P^, Line, L);
GetCaptionFromPCharLen(Line, s);
Strings.AddObject(s, pointer(i));
end;
inc(PByte(V), length(V^)+1);
end;
finally
Strings.EndUpdate;
end;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetCaptionStrings(UsedValuesBits: pointer): string;
var
List: TStringList;
begin
List := TStringList.Create;
try
AddCaptionStrings(List, UsedValuesBits);
result := List.Text;
finally
List.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameAll(var result: TRawUtf8DynArray;
TrimLeftLowerCase: boolean);
var
max, i: PtrInt;
V: PShortString;
begin
Finalize(result);
max := MaxValue - MinValue;
SetLength(result, max + 1);
V := NameList;
for i := 0 to max do
begin
if TrimLeftLowerCase then
result[i] := TrimLeftLowerCaseShort(V)
else
ShortStringToAnsi7String(V^, result[i]);
inc(PByte(V), length(V^) + 1);
end;
end;
procedure TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameAll(out result: RawUtf8; const Prefix: RawUtf8;
quotedValues: boolean; const Suffix: RawUtf8; trimedValues, unCamelCased: boolean);
var
i: integer;
V: PShortString;
uncamel: ShortString;
temp: TTextWriterStackBuffer;
begin
with TTextWriter.CreateOwnedStream(temp) do
try
AddString(Prefix);
V := NameList;
for i := MinValue to MaxValue do
begin
if quotedValues then
AddDirect('"');
if unCamelCased then
begin
TrimLeftLowerCaseToShort(V, uncamel);
AddShort(uncamel);
end
else if trimedValues then
AddTrimLeftLowerCase(V)
else
AddShort(V^);
if quotedValues then
AddDirect('"');
AddComma;
inc(PByte(V), length(V^) + 1);
end;
CancelLastComma;
AddString(Suffix);
SetText(result);
finally
Free;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameTrimedAll(var result: RawUtf8;
const Prefix: RawUtf8; quotedValues: boolean; const Suffix: RawUtf8);
begin
GetEnumNameAll(result, Prefix, quotedValues, Suffix, {trimed=}true);
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameAllAsJsonArray(TrimLeftLowerCase: boolean;
UnCamelCased: boolean): RawUtf8;
begin
GetEnumNameAll(result, '[', {quoted=}true, ']', TrimLeftLowerCase, UnCamelCased);
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameValue(const EnumName: ShortString): integer;
begin
result := GetEnumNameValue(@EnumName[1], ord(EnumName[0]));
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameValue(Value: PUtf8Char): integer;
begin
result := GetEnumNameValue(Value, StrLen(Value));
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameValue(Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: integer;
AlsoTrimLowerCase: boolean): integer;
begin
if (Value <> nil) and
(ValueLen > 0) and
(MinValue = 0) then
begin
result := FindShortStringListExact(NameList, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen);
if (result < 0) and
AlsoTrimLowerCase then
result := FindShortStringListTrimLowerCase(NameList, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen);
end
else
result := -1;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameValueTrimmed(Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: integer;
CaseSensitive: boolean): integer;
begin
if (Value <> nil) and
(ValueLen > 0) and
(MinValue = 0) then
if CaseSensitive then
result := FindShortStringListTrimLowerCaseExact(NameList, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen)
else
result := FindShortStringListTrimLowerCase(NameList, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen)
else
result := -1;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameTrimed(const Value): RawUtf8;
begin
result := TrimLeftLowerCaseShort(GetEnumName(Value));
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetSetName(const value; trimmed: boolean;
const sep: RawUtf8): RawUtf8;
var
j: PtrInt;
PS, v: PShortString;
tmp: shortstring;
begin
result := '';
if (@self = nil) or
(@value = nil) then
exit;
PS := NameList;
for j := MinValue to MaxValue do
begin
if GetBitPtr(@value, j) then
begin
v := @tmp;
if trimmed then
TrimLeftLowerCaseToShort(PS, tmp)
else
v := PS;
Append(result, [v^, sep]);
end;
inc(PByte(PS), PByte(PS)^ + 1); // next
end;
if result <> '' then
FakeLength(result, length(result) - length(sep)); // trim last separator
end;
procedure TRttiEnumType.GetSetNameJsonArray(W: TTextWriter; Value: cardinal;
SepChar, QuoteChar: AnsiChar; FullSetsAsStar, ForceTrim: boolean);
var
j, max: PtrInt;
PS: PShortString;
begin
W.Add('[');
if FullSetsAsStar and
(MinValue = 0) and
GetAllBits(Value, MaxValue + 1) then
W.AddShorter('"*"')
else
begin
PS := NameList;
if twoTrimLeftEnumSets in W.CustomOptions then
ForceTrim := true;
max := MaxValue;
if max >= 32 then
max := 31; // avoid buffer overflow on 32-bit cardinal Value
for j := MinValue to max do
begin
if GetBitPtr(@Value, j) then
begin
if QuoteChar <> #0 then
W.Add(QuoteChar);
if ForceTrim then
W.AddTrimLeftLowerCase(PS)
else
W.AddShort(PS^);
if QuoteChar <> #0 then
W.AddDirect(QuoteChar);
W.AddDirect(SepChar);
end;
inc(PByte(PS), ord(PS^[0]) + 1); // next item
end;
end;
W.CancelLastComma(']');
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetSetNameJsonArray(Value: cardinal; SepChar: AnsiChar;
FullSetsAsStar: boolean): RawUtf8;
var
W: TTextWriter;
temp: TTextWriterStackBuffer;
begin
W := TTextWriter.CreateOwnedStream(temp);
try
GetSetNameJsonArray(W, Value, SepChar, '"', FullSetsAsStar, {forcetrim=}false);
W.SetText(result);
finally
W.Free;
end;
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameTrimedValue(const EnumName: ShortString): integer;
begin
result := GetEnumNameTrimedValue(@EnumName[1], ord(EnumName[0]));
end;
function TRttiEnumType.GetEnumNameTrimedValue(Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: integer): integer;
begin
if (Value = nil) or
(MinValue <> 0) then
result := -1
else
begin
if ValueLen = 0 then
ValueLen := StrLen(Value);
result := FindShortStringListTrimLowerCase(NameList, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen);
if result < 0 then
result := FindShortStringListExact(NameList, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen);
end;
end;
procedure TRttiEnumType.SetEnumFromOrdinal(out Value; Ordinal: PtrUInt);
begin
RTTI_TO_ORD[RttiOrd](@Value, Ordinal);
end;
{ TRttiInterfaceTypeData }
function TRttiInterfaceTypeData.IntfFlags: TRttiIntfFlags;
begin
result := TRttiIntfFlags(PTypeData(@self)^.IntfFlags);
end;
function TRttiInterfaceTypeData.IntfUnit: PShortString;
begin
result := @PTypeData(@self)^.IntfUnit;
end;
{ TRttiInfo }
procedure TRttiInfo.Clear(Data: pointer);
var
fin: TRttiFinalizer;
begin
fin := RTTI_FINALIZE[Kind];
if Assigned(fin) then
fin(Data, @self);
end;
procedure TRttiInfo.Copy(Dest, Source: pointer);
var
cop: TRttiCopier;
begin
cop := RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[Kind];
if Assigned(cop) then
cop(Dest, Source, @self);
end;
function TRttiInfo.RttiOrd: TRttiOrd;
begin
result := TRttiOrd(GetTypeData(@self)^.OrdType);
end;
function TRttiInfo.IsCurrency: boolean;
begin
result := TRttiFloat(GetTypeData(@self)^.FloatType) = rfCurr;
end;
function TRttiInfo.IsDate: boolean;
begin
result := (@self = TypeInfo(TDate)) or
(@self = TypeInfo(TDateTime)) or
(@self = TypeInfo(TDateTimeMS));
end;
function TRttiInfo.IsRawBlob: boolean;
begin
result := @self = TypeInfo(RawBlob);
end;
function TRttiInfo.RttiFloat: TRttiFloat;
begin
result := TRttiFloat(GetTypeData(@self)^.FloatType);
end;
{$ifndef ISFPC32}
function TRttiInfo.SetEnumSize: PtrInt;
begin
result := SetEnumType^.SizeInStorageAsSet;
end;
{$endif ISFPC32}
function TRttiInfo.DynArrayItemSize: PtrInt;
begin
DynArrayItemType(result); // fast enough (not used internally)
end;
function TRttiInfo.RttiSize: PtrInt;
begin
case Kind of
{$ifdef FPC}
rkBool,
rkUChar,
{$endif FPC}
rkInteger,
rkEnumeration,
rkChar,
rkWChar:
result := ORDTYPE_SIZE[TRttiOrd(GetTypeData(@self)^.OrdType)];
rkSet:
result := SetEnumSize;
rkFloat:
result := FLOATTYPE_SIZE[TRttiFloat(GetTypeData(@self)^.FloatType)];
rkLString,
{$ifdef FPC}
rkLStringOld,
rkInterfaceRaw,
{$endif FPC}
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString,
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
{$ifdef FPC_OR_UNICODE}
rkClassRef,
rkPointer,
{$endif FPC_OR_UNICODE}
rkWString,
rkClass,
rkInterface,
rkDynArray:
result := SizeOf(pointer);
{$ifdef FPC}
rkQWord,
{$endif FPC}
rkInt64:
result := 8;
rkVariant:
result := SizeOf(variant);
rkArray:
result := ArraySize;
{$ifdef FPC}rkObject,{$else}{$ifdef UNICODE}rkMRecord,{$endif}{$endif}
rkRecord:
result := RecordSize;
rkSString:
result := GetTypeData(@self)^.MaxLength + 1;
else
result := 0;
end;
end;
function TRttiInfo.IsManaged: boolean;
begin
if Kind in rkRecordTypes then
result := RecordManagedFieldsCount > 0
else
result := Kind in rkManagedTypes;
// note: rkArray should be handled specificically: we return true here by now
end;
function TRttiInfo.ClassFieldCount(onlyWithoutGetter: boolean): integer;
begin
result := ClassFieldCountWithParents(RttiClass^.RttiClass, onlyWithoutGetter);
end;
function TRttiInfo.InheritsFrom(AClass: TClass): boolean;
begin
result := RttiNonVoidClass^.InheritsFrom(AClass);
end;
function TRttiInfo.EnumBaseType(out NameList: PShortString;
out Min, Max: integer): PRttiEnumType;
begin
result := EnumBaseType;
NameList := result^.NameList;
Min := result^.MinValue;
Max := result^.MaxValue;
end;
function TRttiInfo.SetEnumType: PRttiEnumType;
begin
if (@self = nil) or
(Kind <> rkSet) then
result := nil
else
result := PRttiEnumType(GetTypeData(@self))^.SetBaseType;
end;
function TRttiInfo.SetEnumType(out NameList: PShortString;
out Min, Max: integer): PRttiEnumType;
begin
result := SetEnumType;
if result <> nil then
begin
NameList := result^.EnumBaseType.NameList; // EnumBaseType for partial sets
Min := result^.MinValue;
Max := result^.MaxValue;
end;
end;
var
/// conversion table from TRttiKind to TRttiVarData.VType
// - rkEnumeration,rkSet,rkDynArray,rkClass,rkInterface,rkRecord,rkArray are
// identified as varAny with TVarData.VAny pointing to the actual value
// - rkChar,rkWChar,rkSString converted into temporary RawUtf8 as varUnknown
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE: array[TRttiKind] of word;
procedure TRttiInfo.ComputeCache(var Cache: TRttiCache);
var
enum: PRttiEnumType;
siz, cnt: PtrInt;
begin
// caller ensured Cache is filled with zeros (e.g. TRttiCustom.fCache prop)
FillCharFast(Cache, SizeOf(Cache), 0); // paranoid
Cache.Info := @self;
Cache.Size := RttiSize;
Cache.Kind := Kind;
if Kind in rkOrdinalTypes then
begin
if Kind in rkHasRttiOrdTypes then
begin
include(Cache.Flags, rcfHasRttiOrd);
Cache.RttiOrd := RttiOrd;
end;
if IsQWord then
include(Cache.Flags, rcfQword);
if IsBoolean then
begin
Cache.RttiVarDataVType := varBoolean; // no rkBool on Delphi
include(Cache.Flags, rcfBoolean);
end;
end;
if Kind in rkNumberTypes then
include(Cache.Flags, rcfIsNumber);
if Kind in rkGetOrdPropTypes then
include(Cache.Flags, rcfGetOrdProp)
else if Kind in rkGetInt64PropTypes then
include(Cache.Flags, rcfGetInt64Prop);
Cache.RttiVarDataVType := RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[Kind];
Cache.VarDataVType := Cache.RttiVarDataVType;
case Kind of
rkFloat:
begin
Cache.RttiFloat := RttiFloat;
if IsCurrency then
begin
Cache.RttiVarDataVType := varCurrency;
Cache.VarDataVType := varCurrency;
end
else if IsDate then
begin
Cache.RttiVarDataVType := varDate;
Cache.VarDataVType := varDate;
Cache.IsDateTime := true;
end
else if Cache.RttiFloat = rfSingle then
begin
Cache.RttiVarDataVType := varSingle;
Cache.VarDataVType := varSingle;
end;
end;
rkEnumeration,
rkSet:
begin
Cache.VarDataVType := varInt64; // no need of the varAny TypeInfo marker
if Kind = rkEnumeration then
enum := Cache.Info.EnumBaseType
else
enum := Cache.Info.SetEnumType;
Cache.EnumMin := enum.MinValue;
Cache.EnumMax := enum.MaxValue;
// EnumBaseType^ is required for partial sets on Delphi
enum := enum.EnumBaseType;
Cache.EnumInfo := enum;
Cache.EnumList := enum.NameList;
end;
rkDynArray:
begin
Cache.ItemInfo := DynArrayItemType(siz); // nil for unmanaged items
Cache.ItemSize := siz;
end;
rkArray:
begin
Cache.ItemInfo := ArrayItemType(cnt, siz);
if (cnt = 0) or
(siz mod cnt <> 0) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('ComputeCache(%): array siz=% cnt=%',
[RawName, siz, cnt]);
Cache.ItemSize := siz div cnt;
Cache.ItemCount := cnt;
end;
rkLString:
if IsRawBlob then
begin
include(Cache.Flags, rcfIsRawBlob);
Cache.CodePage := CP_RAWBYTESTRING; // CP_RAWBLOB is internal
Cache.Engine := TSynAnsiConvert.Engine(CP_RAWBYTESTRING);
end
else
begin
Cache.CodePage := AnsiStringCodePage; // use TypeInfo() on old Delphi
Cache.Engine := TSynAnsiConvert.Engine(Cache.CodePage);
end;
rkInterface:
Cache.InterfaceGuid := InterfaceGuid;
end;
end;
function TRttiInfo.InterfaceType: PRttiInterfaceTypeData;
begin
result := pointer(GetTypeData(@self));
end;
function TRttiInfo.AnsiStringCodePage: integer;
begin
if @self = TypeInfo(RawBlob) then
result := CP_RAWBLOB
else
{$ifdef HASCODEPAGE}
if Kind = rkLString then
// has rkLStringOld any codepage? don't think so -> UTF-8
result := GetTypeData(@self)^.CodePage
else
result := CP_UTF8; // default is UTF-8
{$else}
if @self = TypeInfo(RawUtf8) then
result := CP_UTF8
else if @self = TypeInfo(WinAnsiString) then
result := CP_WINANSI
{$ifndef PUREMORMOT2}
else if @self = TypeInfo(RawUnicode) then
result := CP_UTF16
{$endif PUREMORMOT2}
else if @self = TypeInfo(RawByteString) then
result := CP_RAWBYTESTRING // RawBlob has same internal code page
else if @self = TypeInfo(AnsiString) then
result := CP_ACP
else
result := CP_UTF8; // default is UTF-8
{$endif HASCODEPAGE}
end;
{$ifdef HASCODEPAGE}
function TRttiInfo.AnsiStringCodePageStored: integer;
begin
result := GetTypeData(@self)^.CodePage;
end;
{$endif HASCODEPAGE}
procedure TRttiInfo.StringToUtf8(Data: pointer; var Value: RawUtf8);
begin
case Kind of
rkChar:
FastSetString(Value, Data, {ansicharcount=}1);
rkWChar:
RawUnicodeToUtf8(Data, {widecharcount=}1, Value);
rkSString:
ShortStringToAnsi7String(PShortString(Data)^, Value);
rkLString:
Value := PRawUtf8(Data)^;
rkWString:
RawUnicodeToUtf8(Data, length(PWideString(Data)^), Value);
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
RawUnicodeToUtf8(Data, length(PUnicodeString(Data)^), Value);
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
else
Value := '';
end;
end;
function TRttiInfo.InterfaceGuid: PGuid;
begin
if (@self = nil) or
(Kind <> rkInterface) then
result := nil
else
result := InterfaceType^.IntfGuid;
end;
function TRttiInfo.InterfaceUnitName: PShortString;
begin
if (@self = nil) or
(Kind <> rkInterface) then
result := @NULCHAR
else
result := InterfaceType^.IntfUnit;
end;
function TRttiInfo.InterfaceAncestor: PRttiInfo;
begin
if (@self = nil) or
(Kind <> rkInterface) then
result := nil
else
result := InterfaceType^.IntfParent;
end;
procedure TRttiInfo.InterfaceAncestors(out Ancestors: PRttiInfoDynArray;
OnlyImplementedBy: TInterfacedObjectClass;
out AncestorsImplementedEntry: TPointerDynArray);
var
n: PtrInt;
nfo: PRttiInfo;
typ: PRttiInterfaceTypeData;
entry: pointer;
begin
if (@self = nil) or
(Kind <> rkInterface) then
exit;
n := 0;
typ := InterfaceType;
repeat
nfo := typ^.IntfParent;
if (nfo = nil) or
(nfo = TypeInfo(IInterface)) then
exit;
typ := nfo^.InterfaceType;
if ifHasGuid in typ^.IntfFlags then
begin
if OnlyImplementedBy <> nil then
begin
entry := OnlyImplementedBy.GetInterfaceEntry(typ^.IntfGuid^);
if entry = nil then
continue;
SetLength(AncestorsImplementedEntry, n + 1);
AncestorsImplementedEntry[n] := entry;
end;
SetLength(Ancestors, n + 1);
Ancestors[n] := nfo;
inc(n);
end;
until false;
end;
function TRttiInfo.InterfaceImplements(const AGuid: TGuid): boolean;
var
nfo: PRttiInfo;
typ: PRttiInterfaceTypeData;
begin
result := false;
if (@self = nil) or
IsNullGuid(AGuid) or
(Kind <> rkInterface) then
exit;
typ := InterfaceType;
repeat
nfo := typ^.IntfParent;
if (nfo = nil) or
(nfo = TypeInfo(IInterface)) then
exit;
typ := nfo^.InterfaceType;
until (ifHasGuid in typ^.IntfFlags) and
IsEqualGuid(AGuid, typ^.IntfGuid^);
result := true; // found
end;
{ TRttiProp }
function TRttiProp.Index: integer;
begin
result := PPropInfo(@self)^.Index;
end;
function TRttiProp.Default: integer;
begin
result := PPropInfo(@self)^.Default;
end;
function TRttiProp.NameIndex: integer;
begin
result := PPropInfo(@self)^.NameIndex;
end;
function TRttiProp.FieldSize: PtrInt;
begin
result := TypeInfo^.RttiSize;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetterAddr(Instance: pointer): pointer;
begin
result := Pointer(PtrUInt(Instance) +
PtrUInt(PPropInfo(@self)^.GetProc) {$ifdef ISDELPHI} and $00ffffff {$endif} );
end;
function TRttiProp.SetterAddr(Instance: pointer): pointer;
begin
result := Pointer(PtrUInt(Instance) +
PtrUInt(PPropInfo(@self)^.SetProc) {$ifdef ISDELPHI} and $00ffffff {$endif} );
end;
function TRttiProp.GetFieldAddr(Instance: TObject): pointer;
begin
if not GetterIsField then
if not SetterIsField then
// both are methods -> returns nil
result := nil
else
// field - Setter is the field offset in the instance data
result := SetterAddr(Instance)
else
// field - Getter is the field offset in the instance data
result := GetterAddr(Instance);
end;
function TRttiProp.GetterCall: TRttiPropCall;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
result := Getter(nil, @call);
end;
function TRttiProp.SetterCall: TRttiPropCall;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
result := Setter(nil, @call);
end;
function TRttiProp.DefaultOr0: integer;
begin
result := PPropInfo(@self)^.Default;
if result = NO_DEFAULT then
result := 0;
end;
function TRttiProp.IsRawBlob: boolean;
begin
result := TypeInfo = system.TypeInfo(RawBlob);
end;
function TRttiProp.SetValue(Instance: TObject; const Value: variant): boolean;
var
k: TRttiKind;
v: Int64;
f: double;
u: RawUtf8;
begin
result := false; // invalid or unsupported type
if (@self = nil) or
(Instance = nil) then
exit;
k := TypeInfo^.Kind;
if k in rkOrdinalTypes then
if VariantToInt64(Value, v) then
SetInt64Value(Instance, v)
else if (k = rkEnumeration) and
VariantToText(Value, u) and
SetValueText(Instance, u) then
// value found from GetEnumNameValue()
else
exit
else if k in rkStringTypes then
if VarIsEmptyOrNull(Value) then // otherwise would set 'null' text
SetAsString(Instance, '')
else if VariantToUtf8(Value, u) then
SetAsString(Instance, u)
else
exit
else if k = rkFloat then
begin
if not VariantToDouble(Value, f) then
if Assigned(_Iso8601ToDateTime) and
VariantToText(Value, u) then
if u = '' then
f := 0
else
begin
f := _Iso8601ToDateTime(u);
if f = 0 then
exit; // not a date
end
else
exit;
SetFloatProp(Instance, f);
end
else if k = rkVariant then
SetVariantProp(Instance, Value)
else
exit;
result := true;
end;
function TRttiProp.SetValueText(Instance: TObject; const Value: RawUtf8): boolean;
var
k: TRttiKind;
v: Int64;
f: double;
begin
result := false; // invalid or unsupported type
if (@self = nil) or
(Instance = nil) then
exit;
k := TypeInfo^.Kind;
if k in rkOrdinalTypes then
if ToInt64(Value, v) or // ordinal field from number
(TypeInfo^.IsBoolean and
GetInt64Bool(pointer(Value), v)) then // boolean from true/false/yes/no
SetInt64Value(Instance, v)
else if Value = '' then
exit
else if k = rkEnumeration then // enumertate field from text
begin
v := GetEnumNameValue(TypeInfo, Value, {trimlowcase=}true);
if v < 0 then
exit; // not a text enum
SetOrdProp(Instance, v);
end
else if k = rkSet then // set field from CSV text
SetOrdProp(Instance, GetSetCsvValue(TypeInfo, pointer(Value)))
else
exit
else if k in rkStringTypes then
SetAsString(Instance, Value)
else if k = rkFloat then
begin
if not ToDouble(Value, f) then
if Value = '' then
f := 0
else if Assigned(_Iso8601ToDateTime) then
begin
f := _Iso8601ToDateTime(Value);
if f = 0 then
exit; // not a date
end
else
exit;
SetFloatProp(Instance, f);
end
else if k = rkVariant then
SetVariantProp(Instance, Value) // store as text
else
exit;
result := true;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetValueText(Instance: TObject): RawUtf8;
var
k: TRttiKind;
v: TRttiVarData;
begin
result := '';
if (@self = nil) or
(Instance = nil) then
exit;
k := TypeInfo^.Kind;
if k in rkOrdinalTypes then
Int64ToUtf8(GetInt64Value(Instance), result)
else if k in rkStringTypes then
GetAsString(Instance, result)
else if k = rkFloat then
DoubleToStr(GetFloatProp(Instance), result)
else if k = rkVariant then
begin
v.VType := 0;
GetVariantProp(Instance, variant(v), {byref=}true);
VariantToUtf8(variant(v), result);
VarClearProc(v.Data);
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetOrdProp(Instance: TObject): Int64;
type
TGetProc = function: Pointer of object; // pointer result is a PtrInt register
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): Pointer of object;
var
rpc: TRttiPropCall;
call: TMethod;
begin
rpc := Getter(Instance, @call);
if rpc = rpcField then
call.Code := PPointer({%H-}call.Data)^
else if TypeInfo^.Kind in [rkDynArray, rkInterface] then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'TRttiProp.GetOrdProp(%) does not support a getter for %',
[Instance.ClassType, ToText(TypeInfo^.Kind)^])
else if rpc = rpcMethod then
call.Code := TGetProc(call)
else if rpc = rpcIndexed then
call.Code := TGetIndexed(call)(Index)
else
call.Code := nil; // call.Code is used to store the raw value
with TypeInfo^ do
if (Kind = rkClass) or
(Kind = rkDynArray) or
(Kind = rkInterface) then
result := PtrInt(call.Code)
else
result := RTTI_FROM_ORD[RttiOrd](@call.Code);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetOrdProp(Instance: TObject; Value: PtrInt);
type
// on all targets, Value is a register for any RttiOrd size
TSetProc = procedure(Value: PtrInt) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; Value: PtrInt) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
with TypeInfo^ do
if (Kind = rkClass) or
(Kind = rkDynArray) or
(Kind = rkInterface) then
PPtrInt({%H-}call.Data)^ := Value
else
RTTI_TO_ORD[RttiOrd](call.Data, Value);
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetObjProp(Instance: TObject): TObject;
type
TGetProc = function: TObject of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): TObject of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
result := PObject({%H-}call.Data)^;
rpcMethod:
result := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
result := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
result := nil;
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetDynArrayPropGetter(Instance: TObject): pointer;
type
TGetProc = function: TBytes of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): TBytes of object;
var
call: TMethod;
tmp: TBytes; // we use TBytes but any dynamic array will do
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcMethod:
tmp := TGetProc({%H-}call);
rpcIndexed:
tmp := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
end;
result := pointer(tmp); // weak copy
pointer(tmp) := nil; // no dec(refcnt)
end;
function TRttiProp.GetInt64Prop(Instance: TObject): Int64;
type
TGetProc = function: Int64 of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): Int64 of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
result := PInt64({%H-}call.Data)^;
rpcMethod:
result := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
result := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
result := 0;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetInt64Prop(Instance: TObject; const Value: Int64);
type
TSetProc = procedure(Value: Int64) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; Value: Int64) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
PInt64({%H-}call.Data)^ := Value;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.GetLongStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawByteString);
var
rpc: TRttiPropCall;
call: TMethod;
procedure SubProc(rpc: TRttiPropCall); // avoid try..finally
type
TGetProc = function: RawByteString of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): RawByteString of object;
begin
case rpc of
rpcMethod:
Value := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
Value := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
Value := '';
end;
end;
begin
rpc := Getter(Instance, @call);
if rpc = rpcField then
Value := PRawByteString(call.Data)^
else
SubProc(rpc);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetLongStrProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: RawByteString);
type
TSetProc = procedure(const Value: RawByteString) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: RawByteString) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
PRawByteString({%H-}call.Data)^ := Value;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.CopyLongStrProp(Source, Dest: TObject);
var
tmp: RawByteString;
begin
GetLongStrProp(Source, tmp);
SetLongStrProp(Dest, tmp);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.GetShortStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawUtf8);
type
TGetProc = function: ShortString of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): ShortString of object;
var
call: TMethod;
tmp: ShortString;
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
tmp := PShortString({%H-}call.Data)^;
rpcMethod:
tmp := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
tmp := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
tmp := '';
end;
ShortStringToAnsi7String(tmp, Value);
end; // no SetShortStrProp() by now
procedure TRttiProp.GetWideStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: WideString);
type
TGetProc = function: WideString of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): WideString of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
Value := PWideString({%H-}call.Data)^;
rpcMethod:
Value := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
Value := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
Value := '';
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetWideStrProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: WideString);
type
TSetProc = procedure(const Value: WideString) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: WideString) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
PWideString({%H-}call.Data)^ := Value;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
procedure TRttiProp.GetUnicodeStrProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: UnicodeString);
var
rpc: TRttiPropCall;
call: TMethod;
procedure SubProc(rpc: TRttiPropCall); // avoid try..finally
type
TGetProc = function: UnicodeString of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): UnicodeString of object;
begin
case rpc of
rpcMethod:
Value := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
Value := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
Value := '';
end;
end;
begin
rpc := Getter(Instance, @call);
if rpc = rpcField then
Value := PUnicodeString(call.Data)^
else
SubProc(rpc);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetUnicodeStrProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: UnicodeString);
type
TSetProc = procedure(const Value: UnicodeString) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: UnicodeString) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
PUnicodeString({%H-}call.Data)^ := Value;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
procedure TRttiProp.GetCurrencyProp(Instance: TObject; var Value: currency);
type
TGetProc = function: currency of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): currency of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
Value := PCurrency({%H-}call.Data)^;
rpcMethod:
Value := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
Value := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
PInt64(@Value)^ := 0;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetCurrencyProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: currency);
type
TSetProc = procedure(const Value: currency) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: currency) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
PCurrency({%H-}call.Data)^ := Value;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetDoubleProp(Instance: TObject): double;
type
TGetProc = function: double of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): double of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
result := unaligned(PDouble({%H-}call.Data)^);
rpcMethod:
result := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
result := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
result := 0;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetDoubleProp(Instance: TObject; Value: Double);
type
TSetProc = procedure(const Value: double) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: double) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
begin
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
unaligned(PDouble({%H-}call.Data)^) := Value;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(Value);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetFloatProp(Instance: TObject): double;
type
TSingleProc = function: Single of object;
TSingleIndexed = function(Index: integer): Single of object;
TDoubleProc = function: Double of object;
TDoubleIndexed = function(Index: integer): Double of object;
TExtendedProc = function: Extended of object;
TExtendedIndexed = function(Index: integer): Extended of object;
TCurrencyProc = function: currency of object;
TCurrencyIndexed = function(Index: integer): currency of object;
var
call: TMethod;
rf: TRttiFloat;
begin
result := 0;
rf := TypeInfo^.RttiFloat;
case Getter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
case rf of
rfSingle:
result := PSingle({%H-}call.Data)^;
rfDouble:
result := unaligned(PDouble(call.Data)^);
rfExtended:
result := PExtended(call.Data)^;
rfCurr:
CurrencyToDouble(PCurrency(call.Data), result);
end;
rpcMethod:
case rf of
rfSingle:
result := TSingleProc(call);
rfDouble:
result := TDoubleProc(call);
rfExtended:
result := TExtendedProc(call);
rfCurr:
CurrencyToDouble(TCurrencyProc(call), result);
end;
rpcIndexed:
case rf of
rfSingle:
result := TSingleIndexed(call)(Index);
rfDouble:
result := TDoubleIndexed(call)(Index);
rfExtended:
result := TExtendedIndexed(call)(Index);
rfCurr:
CurrencyToDouble(TCurrencyIndexed(call)(Index), result);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetFloatProp(Instance: TObject; Value: TSynExtended);
type
TSingleProc = procedure(const Value: Single) of object;
TSingleIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: Single) of object;
TDoubleProc = procedure(const Value: double) of object;
TDoubleIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: double) of object;
TExtendedProc = procedure(const Value: Extended) of object;
TExtendedIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: Extended) of object;
TCurrencyProc = procedure(const Value: currency) of object;
TCurrencyIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: currency) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
rf: TRttiFloat;
begin
rf := TypeInfo^.RttiFloat;
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
RTTI_TO_FLOAT[rf]({%H-}call.Data, Value);
rpcMethod:
case rf of
rfSingle:
TSingleProc(call)(Value);
rfDouble:
TDoubleProc(call)(Value);
rfExtended:
TExtendedProc(call)(Value);
rfCurr:
TCurrencyProc(call)(DoubleToCurrency(Value));
end;
rpcIndexed:
case rf of
rfSingle:
TSingleIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
rfDouble:
TDoubleIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
rfExtended:
TExtendedIndexed(call)(Index, Value);
rfCurr:
TCurrencyIndexed(call)(Index, DoubleToCurrency(Value));
end;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.GetVariantProp(Instance: TObject; var Result: Variant;
SetByRef: boolean);
var
rpc: TRttiPropCall;
call: TMethod;
procedure SubProc(rpc: TRttiPropCall); // avoid try..finally
type
TGetProc = function: variant of object;
TGetIndexed = function(Index: integer): variant of object;
begin
case rpc of
rpcMethod:
Result := TGetProc(call);
rpcIndexed:
Result := TGetIndexed(call)(Index);
else
SetVariantNull(result);
end;
end;
begin
rpc := Getter(Instance, @call);
if rpc <> rpcField then
SubProc(rpc)
else if not SetVariantUnRefSimpleValue(PVariant(call.Data)^, PVarData(@Result)^) then
if SetByRef then
begin
VarClearAndSetType(Result, varVariantByRef);
TVarData(Result).VPointer := call.Data;
end
else
result := PVariant(call.Data)^;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetVariantProp(Instance: TObject; const Value: Variant);
type
TSetProc = procedure(const Value: variant) of object;
TSetIndexed = procedure(Index: integer; const Value: variant) of object;
var
call: TMethod;
v: PVarData;
begin
v := VarDataFromVariant(Value); // de-reference any varByRef
case Setter(Instance, @call) of
rpcField:
PVariant({%H-}call.Data)^ := PVariant(v)^;
rpcMethod:
TSetProc(call)(PVariant(v)^);
rpcIndexed:
TSetIndexed(call)(Index, PVariant(v)^);
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetOrdValue(Instance: TObject): Int64;
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind in [rkInteger,
rkEnumeration,
rkSet,
{$ifdef FPC}
rkBool,
{$endif FPC}
rkClass]) then
result := GetOrdProp(Instance)
else
result := -1;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetInt64Value(Instance: TObject): Int64;
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) then
case TypeInfo^.Kind of
rkInteger,
rkEnumeration,
{$ifdef FPC}
rkBool,
{$endif FPC}
rkSet,
rkChar,
rkWChar,
rkClass:
result := GetOrdProp(Instance);
{$ifdef FPC}
rkQWord,
{$endif FPC}
rkInt64:
result := GetInt64Prop(Instance);
else
result := 0;
end
else
result := 0;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.GetCurrencyValue(Instance: TObject; var Value: currency);
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) then
with TypeInfo^ do
if Kind = rkFloat then
if RttiFloat = rfCurr then
GetCurrencyProp(Instance, Value)
else
DoubleToCurrency(GetFloatProp(Instance), Value)
else
PInt64(@Value)^ := 0
else
PInt64(@Value)^ := 0;
end;
function TRttiProp.GetDoubleValue(Instance: TObject): double;
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind = rkFloat) then
result := GetFloatProp(Instance)
else
result := 0;
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetDoubleValue(Instance: TObject; const Value: double);
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind = rkFloat) then
SetFloatProp(Instance, Value);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.GetRawByteStringValue(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawByteString);
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind in [{$ifdef FPC}rkLStringOld, {$endif} rkLString]) then
GetLongStrProp(Instance, Value)
else
FastAssignNew(Value, nil);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetOrdValue(Instance: TObject; Value: PtrInt);
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind in [rkInteger, rkEnumeration, rkSet,
{$ifdef FPC} rkBool, {$endif} rkClass]) then
SetOrdProp(Instance, Value);
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetInt64Value(Instance: TObject; Value: Int64);
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) then
case TypeInfo^.Kind of
rkInteger,
rkEnumeration,
{$ifdef FPC}
rkBool,
{$endif FPC}
rkSet,
rkChar,
rkWChar,
rkClass:
SetOrdProp(Instance, Value);
{$ifdef FPC}
rkQWord,
{$endif FPC}
rkInt64:
SetInt64Prop(Instance, Value);
end;
end;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
function TRttiProp.GetUnicodeStrValue(Instance: TObject): UnicodeString;
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind = rkUString) then
GetUnicodeStrProp(Instance, result{%H-})
else
result := '';
end;
procedure TRttiProp.SetUnicodeStrValue(Instance: TObject; const Value: UnicodeString);
begin
if (Instance <> nil) and
(@self <> nil) and
(TypeInfo^.Kind = rkUString) then
SetUnicodeStrProp(Instance, Value);
end;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
function TRttiProp.GetAsString(Instance: TObject): RawUtf8;
begin
GetAsString(Instance, result);
end;
function TRttiProp.GetAsString(Instance: TObject; var Value: RawUtf8): boolean;
var
v: PtrInt;
WS: WideString;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
US: UnicodeString;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
begin
result := true;
case TypeInfo^.Kind of
rkChar,
rkWChar:
begin
v := GetOrdProp(Instance);
if TypeInfo^.Kind = rkChar then
FastSetString(Value, @v, {ansicharcount=}1)
else
RawUnicodeToUtf8(@v, {widecharcount=}1, Value);
end;
rkSString:
GetShortStrProp(Instance, Value);
rkLString:
GetLongStrProp(Instance, RawByteString(Value));
rkWString:
begin
GetWideStrProp(Instance, WS);
RawUnicodeToUtf8(pointer(WS), length(WS), Value);
end;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
begin
GetUnicodeStrProp(Instance, US);
RawUnicodeToUtf8(pointer(US), length(US), Value);
end;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
else
begin
Value := '';
result := false; // unsupported property
end;
end;
end;
function TRttiProp.SetAsString(Instance: TObject; const Value: RawUtf8): boolean;
var
v: PtrInt;
P: PUtf8Char;
u: pointer; // to avoid a global hidden try..finally
begin
result := true;
case TypeInfo^.Kind of
rkChar,
rkWChar:
begin
if Value = '' then
v := 0
else if TypeInfo^.Kind = rkChar then
v := ord(Value[1])
else
begin
P := pointer(Value);
v := NextUtf8Ucs4(P);
end;
SetOrdProp(Instance, v);
end;
rkLString:
SetLongStrProp(Instance, Value);
rkWString:
begin
u := nil;
try
Utf8ToWideString(pointer(Value), length(Value), WideString(u));
SetWideStrProp(Instance, WideString(u));
finally
WideString(u) := '';
end;
end;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
begin
u := nil;
try
Utf8DecodeToUnicodeString(pointer(Value), length(Value), UnicodeString(u));
SetUnicodeStrProp(Instance, UnicodeString(u));
finally
UnicodeString(u) := '';
end;
end;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
else
result := false; // unsupported type
end;
end;
function ToText(k: TRttiKind): PShortString;
begin
result := GetEnumName(TypeInfo(TRttiKind), ord(k));
end;
function ToText(t: TRttiParserType): PShortString;
begin
result := GetEnumName(TypeInfo(TRttiParserType), ord(t));
end;
function ToText(w: TWellKnownSid): PShortString;
begin
result := GetEnumName(TypeInfo(TWellKnownSid), ord(w));
end;
{ **************** Published Class Properties and Methods RTTI }
function GetRttiClass(RttiClass: TClass): PRttiClass;
begin
result := PRttiInfo(PPointer(PAnsiChar(RttiClass) + vmtTypeInfo)^)^.RttiClass;
end;
function ClassHasPublishedFields(ClassType: TClass): boolean;
var
cp: PRttiProps;
begin
result := true;
while ClassType <> nil do
begin
cp := GetRttiProps(ClassType);
if cp = nil then
break; // no RTTI information (e.g. reached TObject level)
if cp^.PropCount > 0 then
exit;
ClassType := GetClassParent(ClassType);
end;
result := false;
end;
function ClassHierarchyWithField(ClassType: TClass): TClassDynArray;
procedure InternalAdd(C: TClass; var list: TClassDynArray);
var
P: PRttiProps;
begin
if C = nil then
exit;
InternalAdd(GetClassParent(C), list);
P := GetRttiProps(C);
if (P <> nil) and
(P^.PropCount > 0) then
PtrArrayAdd(list, pointer(C));
end;
begin
result := nil;
InternalAdd(ClassType, result);
end;
function ClassFieldAllProps(ClassType: TClass; Types: TRttiKinds): PRttiPropDynArray;
var
CP: PRttiProps;
P: PRttiProp;
i, n: integer;
begin
n := 0;
result := nil;
while ClassType <> nil do
begin
CP := GetRttiProps(ClassType);
if CP = nil then
break; // no RTTI information (e.g. reached TObject level)
if CP^.PropCount > 0 then
begin
SetLength(result, n + CP^.PropCount);
P := CP^.PropList;
for i := 1 to CP^.PropCount do
begin
if P^.TypeInfo^.Kind in Types then
begin
result[n] := P;
inc(n);
end;
P := P^.Next
end;
end;
ClassType := GetClassParent(ClassType);
end;
SetLength(result,n);
end;
function ClassFieldNamesAllProps(ClassType: TClass; IncludePropType: boolean;
Types: TRttiKinds): TRawUtf8DynArray;
var
props: PRttiPropDynArray;
n, i: PtrInt;
begin
result := nil;
props := ClassFieldAllProps(ClassType, Types); // recursive in-order list
n := length(props);
SetLength(result, n);
for i := 0 to n - 1 do
with props[i]^ do
if IncludePropType then
FormatUtf8('%: %', [Name^, TypeInfo^.Name^], result[i])
else
ShortStringToAnsi7String(Name^, result[i]);
end;
function ClassFieldNamesAllPropsAsText(ClassType: TClass; IncludePropType: boolean;
Types: TRttiKinds): RawUtf8;
begin
result := RawUtf8ArrayToCsv(
ClassFieldNamesAllProps(ClassType, IncludePropType, Types), ', ');
end;
function ClassFieldProp(ClassType: TClass; const PropName: ShortString): PRttiProp;
begin
if ClassType <> nil then
result := GetRttiProps(ClassType)^.FieldProp(PropName)
else
result := nil;
end;
function ClassFieldPropWithParents(aClassType: TClass; const aPropName: ShortString;
aCaseSensitive: boolean): PRttiProp;
var
n, i: integer;
begin
while aClassType <> nil do
begin
n := GetRttiProp(aClassType, result);
if n <> 0 then
if aCaseSensitive then
for i := 1 to n do
if result^.Name^ = aPropName then
exit
else
result := result^.Next
else
for i := 1 to n do
if IdemPropName(result^.Name^, @aPropName[1], ord(aPropName[0])) then
exit
else
result := result^.Next;
aClassType := GetClassParent(aClassType);
end;
result := nil;
end;
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromUtf8(aClassType: TClass; PropName: PUtf8Char;
PropNameLen: integer; aCaseSensitive: boolean): PRttiProp;
var
n, i: integer;
begin
if PropNameLen <> 0 then
while aClassType <> nil do
begin
n := GetRttiProp(aClassType, result);
if n <> 0 then
if aCaseSensitive then
for i := 1 to n do
if (result^.Name^[0] = AnsiChar(PropNameLen)) and
CompareMemFixed(@result^.Name^[1], PropName, PropNameLen) then
exit
else
result := result^.Next
else
for i := 1 to n do
if IdemPropName(result^.Name^, PropName, PropNameLen) then
exit
else
result := result^.Next;
aClassType := GetClassParent(aClassType);
end;
result := nil;
end;
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromClassType(aClassType,
aSearchedClassType: TClass): PRttiProp;
var
i: integer;
begin
if aSearchedClassType <> nil then
while aClassType <> nil do
begin
for i := 1 to GetRttiProp(aClassType, result) do
with result^.TypeInfo^ do
if (Kind = rkClass) and
(RttiNonVoidClass^.RttiClass = aSearchedClassType) then
exit
else
result := result^.Next;
aClassType := GetClassParent(aClassType);
end;
result := nil;
end;
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsInheritsFromClassType(aClassType,
aSearchedClassType: TClass): PRttiProp;
var
i: integer;
begin
if aSearchedClassType <> nil then
while aClassType <> nil do
begin
for i := 1 to GetRttiProp(aClassType, result) do
with result^.TypeInfo^ do
if (Kind = rkClass) and
InheritsFrom(aSearchedClassType) then
exit
else
result := result^.Next;
aClassType := GetClassParent(aClassType);
end;
result := nil;
end;
function ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromClassOffset(aClassType: TClass;
aSearchedOffset: pointer): PRttiProp;
var
i: integer;
begin
if aSearchedOffset <> nil then
while aClassType <> nil do
begin
for i := 1 to GetRttiProp(aClassType, result) do
if result^.GetFieldAddr(nil) = aSearchedOffset then
exit
else
result := result^.Next;
aClassType := GetClassParent(aClassType);
end;
result := nil;
end;
function ClassFieldInstance(Instance: TObject; const PropName: ShortString;
PropClassType: TClass; out PropInstance): boolean;
var
P: PRttiProp;
begin
result := false;
if Instance = nil then
exit;
P := ClassFieldPropWithParents(PPointer(Instance)^, PropName);
if P = nil then
exit;
with P^.TypeInfo^ do
if (Kind <> rkClass) or
not InheritsFrom(PropClassType) then
exit;
TObject(PropInstance) := P^.GetObjProp(Instance);
result := true;
end;
function ClassFieldInstance(Instance: TObject; PropClassType: TClass;
out PropInstance): boolean;
var
P: PRttiProp;
begin
result := false;
if (Instance = nil) or
(PropClassType = nil) then
exit;
P := ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromClassType(PPointer(Instance)^, PropClassType);
if P = nil then
exit;
TObject(PropInstance) := P^.GetObjProp(Instance);
result := true;
end;
function ClassFieldInt64(Instance: TObject; const PropName: ShortString;
out PropValue: Int64): boolean;
var
P: PRttiProp;
begin
result := false;
if Instance = nil then
exit;
P := ClassFieldPropWithParents(PPointer(Instance)^, PropName);
if P = nil then
exit;
PropValue := P^.GetInt64Value(Instance);
result := true;
end;
function ClassFieldInstances(Instance: TObject; PropClassType: TClass): TObjectDynArray;
var
nested: PRttiPropDynArray;
i: PtrInt;
begin
result := nil;
if (Instance = nil) or
(PropClassType = nil) then
exit;
nested := ClassFieldAllProps(PPointer(Instance)^, [rkClass]);
for i := 0 to high(nested) do
with nested[i]^ do
if TypeInfo^.InheritsFrom(PropClassType) then
ObjArrayAdd(result, GetObjProp(Instance));
end;
function ClassFieldPropInstanceMatchingClass(
aSearchedInstance: TObject; aSearchedClassType: TClass): TObject;
var
P: PRttiProp;
begin
result := aSearchedInstance;
if (aSearchedInstance = nil) or
aSearchedInstance.InheritsFrom(aSearchedClassType) then
exit;
P := ClassFieldPropWithParentsFromClassType(
PPointer(aSearchedInstance)^, aSearchedClassType);
if P <> nil then
begin
result := P^.GetObjProp(aSearchedInstance);
if result = nil then
result := aSearchedInstance;
end;
end;
function ClassFieldCountWithParents(ClassType: TClass; onlyWithoutGetter: boolean): integer;
var
cp: PRttiProps;
p: PRttiProp;
i: integer;
begin
result := 0;
while ClassType <> nil do
begin
cp := GetRttiProps(ClassType);
if cp = nil then
break; // no RTTI information (e.g. reached TObject level)
p := cp^.PropList;
for i := 1 to cp^.PropCount do
begin
if (not onlyWithoutGetter) or
p^.GetterIsField then
inc(result);
p := p^.Next;
end;
ClassType := GetClassParent(ClassType);
end;
end;
{ *************** Enumerations RTTI }
function GetEnumType(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; out List: PShortString): integer;
begin
with aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^ do
begin
List := NameList;
result := MaxValue;
end;
end;
function GetEnumNameTrimed(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): RawUtf8;
begin
result := TrimLeftLowerCaseShort(GetEnumName(aTypeInfo, aIndex));
end;
function GetEnumNameUnCamelCase(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): RawUtf8;
begin
result := UnCamelCase(GetEnumNameTrimed(aTypeInfo, aIndex));
end;
procedure GetEnumNames(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aDest: PPShortString);
var
info: PRttiEnumType;
p: PShortString;
i: PtrInt;
begin
info := aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType;
if info <> nil then
begin
p := info^.NameList;
for i := info^.MinValue to info^.MaxValue do
begin
aDest^ := p;
p := @PByteArray(p)^[ord(p^[0]) + 1];
inc(aDest);
end;
end;
end;
procedure GetEnumTrimmedNames(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aDest: PRawUtf8);
var
info: PRttiEnumType;
p: PShortString;
i: PtrInt;
begin
info := aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType;
if info <> nil then
begin
p := info^.NameList;
for i := info^.MinValue to info^.MaxValue do
begin
aDest^ := TrimLeftLowerCaseShort(p);
p := @PByteArray(p)^[ord(p^[0]) + 1];
inc(aDest);
end;
end;
end;
function GetEnumTrimmedNames(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo): TRawUtf8DynArray;
begin
aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^.GetEnumNameAll(result{%H-}, {trim=}true);
end;
function GetEnumNameValue(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aValue: PUtf8Char;
aValueLen: PtrInt; AlsoTrimLowerCase: boolean): integer;
begin
result := aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^.
GetEnumNameValue(aValue, aValueLen, AlsoTrimLowerCase);
end;
function GetEnumNameValueTrimmed(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aValue: PUtf8Char;
aValueLen: PtrInt): integer;
begin
result := aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^.
GetEnumNameValueTrimmed(aValue, aValueLen, {casesensitive=}false);
end;
function GetEnumNameValueTrimmedExact(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aValue: PUtf8Char;
aValueLen: PtrInt): integer;
begin
result := aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^.
GetEnumNameValueTrimmed(aValue, aValueLen, {casesensitive=}true);
end;
function GetEnumNameValue(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; const aValue: RawUtf8;
AlsoTrimLowerCase: boolean): integer;
begin
result := aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^.
GetEnumNameValue(pointer(aValue), length(aValue), AlsoTrimLowerCase);
end;
procedure SetEnumFromOrdinal(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; out Value; Ordinal: PtrUInt);
begin
aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType^.SetEnumFromOrdinal(Value, Ordinal);
end;
function GetSetName(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; const value): RawUtf8;
begin
result := aTypeInfo^.SetEnumType^.EnumBaseType.GetSetName(value);
end;
procedure GetSetNameShort(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; const value;
out result: ShortString; trimlowercase: boolean);
var
info: PRttiEnumType;
PS: PShortString;
i: PtrInt;
begin
result := '';
info := aTypeInfo^.SetEnumType;
if (info = nil) or
(@value = nil) then
exit;
PS := info^.EnumBaseType.NameList;
for i := info^.MinValue to info^.MaxValue do
begin
if GetBitPtr(@value, i) then
AppendShortComma(@PS^[1], PByte(PS)^, result, trimlowercase);
inc(PByte(PS), PByte(PS)^ + 1); // next
end;
if result[0] <> #0 then
dec(result[0]);
end;
procedure SetNamesValue(SetNames: PShortString; MinValue, MaxValue: integer;
Value: PUtf8Char; ValueLen: PtrInt; var Result: QWord);
var
i: integer;
begin
if (Value = nil) or
(ValueLen = 0) then
exit;
if Value^ = '*' then
begin
if MaxValue < 32 then
Result := ALLBITS_CARDINAL[MaxValue + 1]
else
Result := QWord(-1);
exit;
end;
if MaxValue > 63 then
MaxValue := 63; // no need to search more than the Result number of bits
if Value^ in ['a'..'z'] then
i := FindShortStringListExact(SetNames, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen)
else
i := -1;
if i < 0 then
i := FindShortStringListTrimLowerCase(SetNames, MaxValue, Value, ValueLen);
if i >= MinValue then
SetBitPtr(@Result, i);
// unknown enum names (i=-1) would just be ignored
end;
function GetSetCsvValue(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; Csv: PUtf8Char;
Sep: AnsiChar): QWord;
var
v: shortstring;
names: PShortString;
min, max: integer;
begin
result := 0;
if (aTypeInfo <> nil) and
(aTypeInfo^.Kind = rkSet) and
(aTypeInfo^.SetEnumType(names, min, max) <> nil) then
while Csv <> nil do
begin
GetNextItemShortString(Csv, @v, Sep);
SetNamesValue(names, min, max, @v[1], ord(v[0]), result);
end;
end;
procedure GetCaptionFromTrimmed(PS: PShortString; var result: string);
var
tmp: array[byte] of AnsiChar;
L: integer;
begin
L := ord(PS^[0]);
inc(PByte(PS));
while (L > 0) and
(PS^[0] in ['a'..'z']) do
begin
inc(PByte(PS));
dec(L);
end;
tmp[L] := #0; // as expected by GetCaptionFromPCharLen/UnCamelCase
if L > 0 then
MoveFast(PS^, tmp, L);
GetCaptionFromPCharLen(tmp, result);
end;
procedure GetEnumCaptions(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aDest: PString);
var
MinValue, MaxValue, i: integer;
res: PShortString;
begin
aTypeInfo^.EnumBaseType(res, MinValue, MaxValue);
if res <> nil then
for i := MinValue to MaxValue do
begin
GetCaptionFromTrimmed(res, aDest^);
inc(PByte(res), PByte(res)^ + 1); // next
inc(aDest);
end;
end;
function GetCaptionFromEnum(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo; aIndex: integer): string;
begin
GetCaptionFromTrimmed(GetEnumName(aTypeInfo, aIndex), result{%H-});
end;
function GetDisplayNameFromClass(C: TClass): RawUtf8;
var
name: PShortString;
totrim: integer;
begin
if C = nil then
begin
result := '';
exit;
end;
name := ClassNameShort(C);
totrim := 0;
if name^[0] > #4 then
// fast case-insensitive compare
case PInteger(@name^[1])^ and $DFDFDFDF of
{$ifndef PUREMORMOT2}
// backward compatibility trim of left-sided TSql* or TSqlRecord*
ord('T') + ord('S') shl 8 + ord('Q') shl 16 + ord('L') shl 24:
if (name^[0] <= #10) or
(PInteger(@name^[5])^ and $DFDFDFDF <>
ord('R') + ord('E') shl 8 + ord('C') shl 16 + ord('O') shl 24) or
(PWord(@name^[9])^ and $DFDF <> ord('R') + ord('D')shl 8) then
totrim := 4
else
totrim := 10;
{$endif PUREMORMOT2}
// trim left-sided TOrm* and TSyn* naming conventions
ord('T') + ord('O') shl 8 + ord('R') shl 16 + ord('M') shl 24,
ord('T') + ord('S') shl 8 + ord('Y') shl 16 + ord('N') shl 24:
totrim := 4;
end;
if (totrim = 0) and
(name^[1] = 'T') then
// trim left-sided T* from regular Delphi/FPC type
totrim := 1;
FastSetString(result, @name^[totrim + 1], ord(name^[0]) - totrim);
end;
function GetCaptionFromClass(C: TClass): string;
var
tmp: RawUtf8;
P: PUtf8Char;
begin
if C = nil then
result := ''
else
begin
tmp := ToText(C);
P := pointer(tmp);
if IdemPChar(P, 'TSQL') or
IdemPChar(P, 'TORM') or
IdemPChar(P, 'TSYN') then
inc(P, 4)
else if P^ = 'T' then
inc(P);
GetCaptionFromPCharLen(P, result);
end;
end;
function ToText(cmd: TParseCommands): ShortString;
begin
if cmd = [] then
result[0] := #0
else
GetSetNameShort(TypeInfo(TParseCommands), cmd, result, {trim=}true);
end;
{ ***************** IInvokable Interface RTTI }
procedure TGetRttiInterface.AddMethod(const aMethodName: ShortString;
aParamCount: integer; aKind: TMethodKind);
var
i: PtrInt;
begin
CurrentMethod := @Definition.Methods[MethodCount];
ShortStringToAnsi7String(aMethodName, CurrentMethod^.Name);
for i := 0 to MethodCount - 1 do
if PropNameEquals(Definition.Methods[i].Name, CurrentMethod^.Name) then
RaiseError('duplicated method name', []);
CurrentMethod^.HierarchyLevel := Level;
if aKind = mkFunction then
inc(aParamCount);
SetLength(CurrentMethod^.Args, aParamCount);
CurrentMethod^.IsFunction := aKind = mkFunction;
inc(MethodCount);
ArgCount := 0;
end;
procedure TGetRttiInterface.AddArgument(aParamName, aTypeName: PShortString;
aInfo: PRttiInfo; aFlags: TParamFlags);
var
a: PRttiMethodArg;
begin
a := @CurrentMethod^.Args[ArgCount];
inc(ArgCount);
if {$ifdef FPC} pfSelf in aFlags {$else} ArgCount = 1 {$endif} then
a^.ParamName := @PSEUDO_SELF_NAME
else if aParamName = nil then
begin
a^.ParamName := @PSEUDO_RESULT_NAME;
include(aFlags, pfOut); // result is an "out"
end
else
a^.ParamName := aParamName;
a^.TypeInfo := aInfo;
if aTypeName = nil then
aTypeName := aInfo^.Name;
a^.TypeName := aTypeName;
if ArgCount > 1 then
if aInfo^.Kind in rkRecordOrDynArrayTypes then
begin
if aFlags * [pfConst, pfVar, pfOut] = [] then
RaiseError('%: % parameter should be declared as const, var or out',
[a^.ParamName^, aTypeName^]);
end
else if aInfo^.Kind = rkInterface then
if Rtti.FindType(aInfo).HasClassNewInstance then
begin // e.g. IDocList/IDocDict with custom JSON serialization
if aFlags * [pfConst, pfVar, pfOut] = [] then
RaiseError('%: % parameter should be declared as const, var or out',
[a^.ParamName^, aTypeName^])
end
else if not (pfConst in aFlags) then
RaiseError('%: % parameter should be declared as const',
[a^.ParamName^, aTypeName^]);
if aParamName = nil then
a^.Direction := rmdResult
else if pfVar in aFlags then
a^.Direction := rmdVar
else if pfOut in aFlags then
a^.Direction := rmdOut;
end;
procedure TGetRttiInterface.RaiseError(const Format: RawUtf8;
const Args: array of const);
var
m: RawUtf8;
begin
if CurrentMethod <> nil then
m := '.' + CurrentMethod^.Name;
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('GetRttiInterface(%%) failed - %',
[Definition.Name, {%H-}m, FormatUtf8(Format, Args)]);
end;
function GetRttiInterface(aTypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
out aDefinition: TRttiInterface): integer;
var
getter: TGetRttiInterface;
begin
getter := TGetRttiInterface.Create;
try
getter.AddMethodsFromTypeInfo(pointer(aTypeInfo));
aDefinition := getter.Definition;
finally
getter.Free;
end;
result := length(aDefinition.Methods);
end;
function GetInterfaceFromEntry(Instance: TObject; Entry: PInterfaceEntry;
out Obj): boolean;
begin
result := false;
pointer(Obj) := nil;
if Entry <> nil then
if InterfaceEntryIsStandard(Entry) then
begin
// fast interface retrieval from the interface field instance
pointer(Obj) := pointer(PAnsiChar(Instance) + Entry^.IOffset);
if pointer(Obj) = nil then
exit;
IInterface(Obj)._AddRef;
result := true;
end
else
// there is a getter method -> use slower but safe RTL method
result := Instance.GetInterface(Entry^.IID{$ifdef FPC}^{$endif}, Obj);
end;
function GetRttiClassGuid(aClass: TClass): PGuidDynArray;
var
T: PInterfaceTable;
n, i: PtrInt;
begin
result := nil;
n := 0;
while aClass <> nil do
begin
T := aClass.GetInterfaceTable;
if (T <> nil) and
(T^.EntryCount > 0) then
begin
SetLength(result, length(result) + PtrInt(T^.EntryCount));
for i := 0 to T^.EntryCount - 1 do
begin
result[n] := {$ifdef ISDELPHI}@{$endif}T^.Entries[i].IID;
inc(n);
end;
end;
aClass := GetClassParent(aClass);
end;
end;
{ ************* Efficient Dynamic Arrays and Records Process }
// defined here for proper inlining in code below
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterType(Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
begin
if Info <> nil then
begin
result := FindType(Info);
if result = nil then
result := DoRegister(Info);
end
else
result := nil;
end;
procedure VariantDynArrayClear(var Value: TVariantDynArray);
begin
FastDynArrayClear(@Value, TypeInfo(variant));
end;
procedure RawUtf8DynArrayClear(var Value: TRawUtf8DynArray);
begin
FastDynArrayClear(@Value, TypeInfo(RawUtf8));
end;
function IsRawUtf8DynArray(Info: PRttiInfo): boolean;
var
r: TRttiCustom;
begin
r := Rtti.RegisterType(Info);
if r <> nil then
r := r.ArrayRtti;
result := (r <> nil) and
(r.Parser = ptRawUtf8) and
(r.Cache.CodePage = CP_UTF8); // properly detected on Delphi 7/2007
end;
procedure RecordClearSeveral(v: PAnsiChar; info: PRttiInfo; n: integer);
var
fields: TRttiRecordManagedFields;
f: PRttiRecordField;
p: PRttiInfo;
i: PtrInt;
fin: PRttiFinalizers;
begin
info.RecordManagedFields(fields); // retrieve RTTI once for n items
if fields.Count = 0 then
exit;
fin := @RTTI_FINALIZE;
repeat
f := fields.Fields;
i := fields.Count;
repeat
p := f^.{$ifdef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}TypeInfo{$else}TypeInfoRef^{$endif};
{$ifdef FPC_OLDRTTI}
if Assigned(fin[p^.Kind]) then
{$endif FPC_OLDRTTI}
fin[p^.Kind](v + f^.Offset, p);
inc(f);
dec(i);
until i = 0;
inc(v, fields.Size);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
procedure StringClearSeveral(v: PPointer; n: PtrInt);
var
p: PStrRec;
begin
repeat
p := v^;
if p <> nil then
begin
v^ := nil;
dec(p);
if (p^.refCnt >= 0) and
StrCntDecFree(p^.refCnt) then
Freemem(p); // works for both rkLString + rkUString
end;
inc(v);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
procedure FastFinalizeArray(Value: PPointer; ElemTypeInfo: PRttiInfo;
Count: integer);
var
fin: TRttiFinalizer;
begin
// caller ensured ElemTypeInfo<>nil and Count>0
case ElemTypeInfo^.Kind of
{$ifdef FPC}rkObject,{$else}{$ifdef UNICODE}rkMRecord,{$endif}{$endif}
rkRecord:
// retrieve ElemTypeInfo.RecordManagedFields once
RecordClearSeveral(pointer(Value), ElemTypeInfo, Count);
{$ifdef FPC}
rkLStringOld,
{$endif FPC}
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString,
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
rkLString:
// optimized loop for AnsiString / UnicodeString (PStrRec header)
StringClearSeveral(pointer(Value), Count);
rkVariant:
// from mormot.core.variants - supporting custom variants
// or at least from mormot.core.base calling inlined VarClear()
VariantClearSeveral(pointer(Value), Count);
else
begin
// regular finalization
fin := RTTI_FINALIZE[ElemTypeInfo^.Kind];
if Assigned(fin) then // e.g. rkWString, rkArray, rkDynArray
repeat
inc(PByte(Value), fin(PByte(Value), ElemTypeInfo));
dec(Count);
until Count = 0;
end;
end;
end;
procedure FastDynArrayClear(Value: PPointer; ElemInfo: PRttiInfo);
var
p: PDynArrayRec;
begin
if Value = nil then
exit;
p := Value^;
if p = nil then
exit;
dec(p);
if (p^.refCnt >= 0) and
DACntDecFree(p^.refCnt) then
begin
if ElemInfo <> nil then
FastFinalizeArray(Value^, ElemInfo, p^.length);
Freemem(p);
end;
Value^ := nil;
end;
function FastRecordClear(Value: pointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
fields: TRttiRecordManagedFields;
f: PRttiRecordField;
p: PRttiInfo;
n: PtrInt;
fin: PRttiFinalizers;
begin
// caller ensured Info is indeed a record/object
Info.RecordManagedFields(fields);
n := fields.Count;
if n > 0 then
begin
fin := @RTTI_FINALIZE;
f := fields.Fields;
repeat
p := f^.{$ifdef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}TypeInfo{$else}TypeInfoRef^{$endif};
{$ifdef FPC_OLDRTTI}
if Assigned(fin[p^.Kind]) then
{$endif FPC_OLDRTTI}
fin[p^.Kind](PAnsiChar(Value) + f^.Offset, p);
inc(f);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
result := fields.Size;
end;
procedure RecordZero(Dest: pointer; Info: PRttiInfo);
begin
if Info^.Kind in rkRecordTypes then
FillCharFast(Dest^, FastRecordClear(Dest, Info), 0);
end;
procedure RecordCopy(var Dest; const Source; Info: PRttiInfo);
begin
if Info^.Kind in rkRecordTypes then
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkRecord](@Dest, @Source, Info);
end;
procedure _RecordCopySeveral(Dest, Source: PAnsiChar; n: PtrInt; Info: PRttiInfo);
var
fields: TRttiRecordManagedFields;
f: PRttiRecordField;
p: PRttiInfo;
i, offset: PtrUInt;
begin
Info^.RecordManagedFields(fields); // retrieve RTTI once for all items
repeat
i := fields.Count;
offset := 0;
if i > 0 then
begin
f := fields.Fields;
repeat
p := f^.{$ifdef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}TypeInfo{$else}TypeInfoRef^{$endif};
{$ifdef FPC_OLDRTTI}
if p^.Kind in rkManagedTypes then
{$endif FPC_OLDRTTI}
begin
offset := f^.Offset - offset;
if offset <> 0 then
begin
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, offset);
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
end;
offset := RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[p^.Kind](Dest, Source, p);
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
inc(offset, f^.Offset);
end;
inc(f);
dec(i);
until i = 0;
end;
offset := PtrUInt(fields.Size) - offset;
if offset <> 0 then
begin
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, offset);
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
end;
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
procedure CopySeveral(Dest, Source: PByte; SourceCount: PtrInt;
ItemInfo: PRttiInfo; ItemSize: PtrInt);
var
cop: TRttiCopier;
elemsize: PtrInt;
label
raw;
begin
if SourceCount > 0 then
if ItemInfo = nil then // unmanaged items
raw: MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, ItemSize * SourceCount)
else if ItemInfo^.Kind in rkRecordTypes then
// retrieve record/object RTTI once for all items
_RecordCopySeveral(pointer(Dest), pointer(Source), SourceCount, ItemInfo)
else
begin
// loop the TRttiCopier function over all items
cop := RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[ItemInfo^.Kind];
if Assigned(cop) then
repeat
elemsize := cop(Dest, Source, ItemInfo);
inc(Source, elemsize);
inc(Dest, elemsize);
dec(SourceCount);
until SourceCount = 0
else
goto raw;
end;
end;
function DynArrayNew(Dest: PPointer; Count, ItemSize: PtrInt): pointer;
begin
result := AllocMem(Count * ItemSize + SizeOf(TDynArrayRec));
PDynArrayRec(result)^.refCnt := 1;
PDynArrayRec(result)^.length := Count;
inc(PDynArrayRec(result));
Dest^ := result;
end;
function DynArrayGrow(Dest: PPointer; Count, ItemSize: PtrInt): PAnsiChar;
var
old: PtrInt;
begin
result := Dest^;
dec(PDynArrayRec(result));
ReallocMem(result, (Count * ItemSize) + SizeOf(TDynArrayRec));
old := PDynArrayRec(result)^.length;
PDynArrayRec(result)^.length := Count;
inc(PDynArrayRec(result));
FillCharFast(result[old * ItemSize], (Count - old) * ItemSize, 0);
Dest^ := result;
end;
procedure DynArrayCopy(Dest, Source: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo;
SourceExtCount: PInteger);
var
n, itemsize: PtrInt;
iteminfo: PRttiInfo;
begin
iteminfo := Info^.DynArrayItemType(itemsize); // nil for unmanaged items
if Dest^ <> nil then
FastDynArrayClear(Dest, iteminfo);
Source := Source^;
if Source <> nil then
begin
if SourceExtCount <> nil then
n := SourceExtCount^
else
n := PDALen(PAnsiChar(Source) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF;
DynArrayNew(Dest, n, itemsize); // allocate zeroed memory
CopySeveral(Dest^, pointer(Source), n, iteminfo, itemsize);
end;
end;
procedure DynArrayEnsureUnique(Value: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo);
var
p: PDynArrayRec;
n, elemsize: PtrInt;
begin
p := Value^;
Value^ := nil;
dec(p);
if (p^.refCnt >= 0) and
((p^.refCnt <= 1) or
DACntDecFree(p^.refCnt)) then
exit;
n := p^.length;
Info := Info^.DynArrayItemType(elemsize);
DynArrayNew(Value, n, elemsize); // allocate zeroed memory
inc(p);
CopySeveral(Value^, pointer(p), n, Info, elemsize);
end;
procedure EnsureUnique(var Value: TIntegerDynArray);
begin
if (Value <> nil) and
(PDACnt(PAnsiChar(Value) - _DACNT)^ > 1) then
DynArrayEnsureUnique(@Value, TypeInfo(TIntegerDynArray));
end;
procedure EnsureUnique(var Value: TRawUtf8DynArray); overload;
begin
if (Value <> nil) and
(PDACnt(PAnsiChar(Value) - _DACNT)^ > 1) then
DynArrayEnsureUnique(@Value, TypeInfo(TRawUtf8DynArray));
end;
procedure EnsureUnique(var Value: TVariantDynArray); overload;
begin
if (Value <> nil) and
(PDACnt(PAnsiChar(Value) - _DACNT)^ > 1) then
DynArrayEnsureUnique(@Value, TypeInfo(TVariantDynArray));
end;
{ ************* Managed Types Finalization, Random or Copy }
{ RTTI_FINALIZE[] implementation functions }
function _StringClear(V: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
p: PStrRec;
begin
p := V^;
if p <> nil then // works for both rkLString + rkUString
begin
V^ := nil;
dec(p);
if (p^.refCnt >= 0) and
StrCntDecFree(p^.refCnt) then
Freemem(p);
end;
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
function _WStringClear(V: PWideString; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if V^ <> '' then
{$ifdef FPC}
Finalize(V^);
{$else}
V^ := '';
{$endif FPC}
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
function _VariantClear(V: PVarData; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
VarClear(Variant(V^));
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
function _InterfaceClear(V: PInterface; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if V^ <> nil then
{$ifdef FPC}
Finalize(V^);
{$else}
V^ := nil;
{$endif FPC}
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
function _DynArrayClear(V: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
p: PDynArrayRec;
begin
p := V^;
if p <> nil then
begin
dec(p);
if (p^.refCnt >= 0) and
DACntDecFree(p^.refCnt) then
begin
Info := Info^.DynArrayItemType;
if Info <> nil then
FastFinalizeArray(V^, Info, p^.length);
Freemem(p);
end;
V^ := nil;
end;
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
function _ArrayClear(V: PByte; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
n: PtrInt;
fin: TRttiFinalizer;
begin
Info := Info^.ArrayItemType(n, result);
if Info = nil then
FillCharFast(V^, result, 0)
else
begin
fin := RTTI_FINALIZE[Info^.Kind];
if Assigned(fin) then
repeat
inc(V, fin(V, Info));
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
end;
function _ObjClear(V: PObject; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if V^ <> nil then
begin
V^.Destroy;
V^ := nil;
end;
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
function _ObjArrayClear(V: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if V^ <> nil then
begin
RawObjectsClear(V^, PDALen(PAnsiChar(V^) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF);
_DynArrayClear(V, Info);
end;
result := SizeOf(V^);
end;
{ PT_RANDOM[] implementation functions }
procedure _NoRandom(V: PPointer; RC: TRttiCustom);
begin
end;
// we use SharedRandom since TLightLock may be faster than a threadvar
procedure _FillRandom(V: PByte; RC: TRttiCustom);
begin
SharedRandom.Fill(V, RC.Cache.Size);
end;
procedure _StringRandom(V: PPointer; RC: TRttiCustom);
var
tmp: TShort31;
begin
SharedRandom.FillShort31(tmp);
FastSetStringCP(V^, @tmp[1], ord(tmp[0]), RC.Cache.CodePage);
end;
procedure _WStringRandom(V: PWideString; RC: TRttiCustom);
var
tmp: TShort31;
i: PtrInt;
W: PWordArray;
begin
SharedRandom.FillShort31(tmp);
SetString(V^, PWideChar(nil), ord(tmp[0]));
W := pointer(V^);
for i := 1 to ord(tmp[0]) do
W[i - 1] := cardinal(PByteArray(@tmp)[i]);
end;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
procedure _UStringRandom(V: PUnicodeString; RC: TRttiCustom);
var
tmp: TShort31;
i: PtrInt;
W: PWordArray;
begin
SharedRandom.FillShort31(tmp);
SetString(V^, PWideChar(nil), ord(tmp[0]));
W := pointer(V^);
for i := 1 to ord(tmp[0]) do
W[i - 1] := cardinal(PByteArray(@tmp)[i]);
end;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
procedure _VariantRandom(V: PRttiVarData; RC: TRttiCustom);
begin
VarClearAndSetType(Variant(V^), varEmpty);
V^.Data.VInt64 := SharedRandom.Next;
// generate some 8-bit 32-bit 64-bit integers or a RawUtf8 varString
case V^.Data.VInteger and 3 of
0:
V^.VType := varInteger;
1:
V^.VType := varInt64;
2:
V^.VType := varByte;
3:
begin
V^.VType := varString;
V^.Data.VAny := nil;
_StringRandom(@V^.Data.VAny, RC);
end;
end;
end;
procedure _DoubleRandom(V: PDouble; RC: TRttiCustom);
begin
V^ := SharedRandom.NextDouble;
end;
procedure _DateTimeRandom(V: PDouble; RC: TRttiCustom);
begin
V^ := 38000 + Int64(SharedRandom.Next) / (maxInt shr 12);
end;
procedure _SingleRandom(V: PSingle; RC: TRttiCustom);
begin
V^ := SharedRandom.NextDouble;
end;
var
PT_RANDOM: array[TRttiParserType] of pointer = (
@_NoRandom, // ptNone
@_NoRandom, // ptArray
@_FillRandom, // ptBoolean
@_FillRandom, // ptByte
@_FillRandom, // ptCardinal
@_FillRandom, // ptCurrency
@_DoubleRandom, // ptDouble
@_NoRandom, // ptExtended
@_FillRandom, // ptInt64
@_FillRandom, // ptInteger
@_FillRandom, // ptQWord
@_StringRandom, // ptRawByteString
@_NoRandom, // ptRawJson
@_StringRandom, // ptRawUtf8
@_NoRandom, // ptRecord
@_SingleRandom, // ptSingle
{$ifdef UNICODE}
@_UStringRandom,
{$else} // ptString
@_StringRandom,
{$endif UNICODE}
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
@_UStringRandom,
{$else} // ptSynUnicode
@_WStringRandom,
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
@_DateTimeRandom, // ptDateTime
@_DateTimeRandom, // ptDateTimeMS
@_FillRandom, // ptGuid
@_FillRandom, // ptHash128
@_FillRandom, // ptHash256
@_FillRandom, // ptHash512
@_NoRandom, // ptOrm
@_FillRandom, // ptTimeLog
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
@_UStringRandom,
{$else} // ptUnicodeString
@_NoRandom,
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
@_FillRandom, // ptUnixTime
@_FillRandom, // ptUnixMSTime
@_VariantRandom, // ptVariant
@_WStringRandom, // ptWideString
@_StringRandom, // ptWinAnsi
@_FillRandom, // ptWord
@_FillRandom, // ptEnumeration
@_FillRandom, // ptSet
@_NoRandom, // ptClass
@_NoRandom, // ptDynArray
@_NoRandom, // ptInterface
@_NoRandom, // ptPUtf8Char is read-only
@_NoRandom); // ptCustom
{ RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[] implementation functions }
function _LStringCopy(Dest, Source: PRawByteString; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if (Source^ <> '') or
(Dest^ <> '') then
Dest^ := Source^;
result := SizeOf(Source^);
end;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
function _UStringCopy(Dest, Source: PUnicodeString; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if (Source^ <> '') or
(Dest^ <> '') then
Dest^ := Source^;
result := SizeOf(Source^);
end;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
function _WStringCopy(Dest, Source: PWideString; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
if (Source^ <> '') or
(Dest^ <> '') then
Dest^ := Source^;
result := SizeOf(Source^);
end;
function _VariantCopy(Dest, Source: PVarData; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
vt: cardinal;
label
rtl, raw;
begin
vt := Source^.VType;
VarClearAndSetType(Variant(Dest^), vt);
if vt > varNull then
// varEmpty,varNull need no copy
if vt <= varWord64 then
// most used types
if (vt < varOleStr) or
(vt > varError) then
raw: // copy any simple value (e.g. ordinal, varByRef)
Dest^.VInt64 := Source^.VInt64
else if vt = varOleStr then
begin
// copy WideString with reference counting
Dest^.VAny := nil;
WideString(Dest^.VAny) := WideString(Source^.VAny)
end
else
// varError, varDispatch
goto rtl
else if vt = varString then
begin
// copy AnsiString with reference counting
Dest^.VAny := nil;
RawByteString(Dest^.VAny) := RawByteString(Source^.VAny)
end
else if vt >= varByRef then
// varByRef has no refcount -> copy VPointer
goto raw
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
else if vt = varUString then
begin
// copy UnicodeString with reference counting
Dest^.VAny := nil;
UnicodeString(Dest^.VAny) := UnicodeString(Source^.VAny)
end
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
else
rtl: // copy any complex type via the RTL function of the variants unit
VarCopyProc(Dest^, Source^);
result := SizeOf(Source^);
end;
function _Per1Copy(Dest, Source: PByte; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := 0; // only called from TRttiCustom.ValueCopy which ignore this
end;
function _Per2Copy(Dest, Source: PWord; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := 0; // ignored
end;
function _Per4Copy(Dest, Source: PInteger; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := 0; // ignored
end;
function _Per8Copy(Dest, Source: PInt64; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := 0; // ignored
end;
function _Per16Copy(Dest, Source: PHash128; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := 0; // ignored
end;
function _Per32Copy(Dest, Source: PHash256; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := 0; // ignored
end;
function _InterfaceCopy(Dest, Source: PInterface; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
Dest^ := Source^;
result := SizeOf(Source^);
end;
function _RecordCopy(Dest, Source: PByte; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
fields: TRttiRecordManagedFields; // Size/Count/Fields
offset: PtrUInt;
f: PRttiRecordField;
cop: PRttiCopiers;
begin
Info^.RecordManagedFields(fields);
f := fields.Fields;
cop := @RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY;
offset := 0;
while fields.Count <> 0 do
begin
dec(fields.Count);
Info := f^.{$ifdef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}TypeInfo{$else}TypeInfoRef^{$endif};
{$ifdef FPC_OLDRTTI}
if Info^.Kind in rkManagedTypes then
{$endif FPC_OLDRTTI}
begin
offset := f^.Offset - offset;
if offset <> 0 then
begin
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, offset);
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
end;
offset := cop[Info^.Kind](Dest, Source, Info);
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
inc(offset, f^.Offset);
end;
inc(f);
end;
offset := PtrUInt(fields.Size) - offset;
if offset > 0 then
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, offset);
result := fields.Size;
end;
function _DynArrayCopy(Dest, Source: PPointer; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
begin
DynArrayCopy(Dest, Source, Info, {extcount=}nil);
result := SizeOf(Source^);
end;
function _ArrayCopy(Dest, Source: PByte; Info: PRttiInfo): PtrInt;
var
n, itemsize: PtrInt;
cop: TRttiCopier;
label
raw;
begin
Info := Info^.ArrayItemType(n, result);
if Info = nil then
raw:MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, result)
else
begin
cop := RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[Info^.Kind];
if Assigned(cop) then
repeat
itemsize := cop(Dest ,Source, Info);
inc(Source, itemsize);
inc(Dest, itemsize);
dec(n);
until n = 0
else
goto raw;
end;
end;
{ RTTI-based FillZero() }
procedure FillZeroRtti(Info: PRttiInfo; var Value);
var
nfo: TRttiCustom;
fin: TRttiFinalizer;
da: PDynArrayRec;
i, siz: PtrInt;
v: PAnsiChar;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
if Info = nil then
exit;
nfo := nil; // is set below for rkClass/rkRecord
case Info^.Kind of
{$ifdef FPC}rkObject,{$else}{$ifdef UNICODE}rkMRecord,{$endif}{$endif}
rkRecord:
nfo := Rtti.RegisterType(Info);
{$ifdef FPC}
rkLStringOld,
{$endif FPC}
rkLString:
FillZero(RawByteString(Value));
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
FillZero(UnicodeString(Value));
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
rkVariant:
if TVarData(Value).VType = varString then
FillZero(RawByteString(TVarData(Value).VAny));
rkClass:
if TObject(Value) <> nil then
nfo := Rtti.RegisterClass(TObject(Value));
rkDynArray:
begin
da := PPointer(Value)^;
if da <> nil then
begin
dec(da);
if (da^.refCnt >= 0) and
DACntDecFree(da^.refCnt) then
begin
Info := Info^.DynArrayItemType(siz);
v := PPointer(Value)^;
if Info <> nil then
for i := 1 to da^.length do
begin
FillZeroRtti(Info, v^); // process nested items
inc(v, siz);
end
else
FillCharFast(v^, da^.length * siz, 0); // e.g. for TBytes
Freemem(da);
end;
PPointer(Value)^ := nil;
end;
exit;
end;
end;
if nfo <> nil then
begin
p := pointer(nfo.Props.List); // for both records and classes
if Info^.Kind = rkClass then
v := PPointer(Value)^ // classes are passed by reference
else
v := @Value; // records are passed by value
for i := 1 to nfo.Props.Count do
begin
if (p^.OffsetSet >= 0) and
(p^.Value <> nil) and
(p^.Value.Info <> nil) and
not (rcfIsNumber in p^.Value.Cache.Flags) then
FillZeroRtti(p^.Value.Info, v[p^.OffsetSet]); // process nested fields
inc(p);
end;
end;
fin := RTTI_FINALIZE[Info^.Kind];
if Assigned(fin) then
fin(@Value, Info);
end;
{ ************** RTTI Value Types used for JSON Parsing }
function ParserTypeToTypeInfo(pt: TRttiParserType;
pct: TRttiParserComplexType): PRttiInfo;
begin
result := PTC_INFO[pct];
if result = nil then
result := PT_INFO[pt];
end;
// called from TRttiCustomList.RegisterTypeFromName and TRttiCustom.Create
// if Rtti.Find(Name, NameLen) did not have any match
// -> detect array/record keywords, integer/cardinal types, T*ID pattern
function AlternateTypeNameToRttiParserType(Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: integer;
Complex: PRttiParserComplexType = nil; Kind: TRttiKind = rkUnknown): TRttiParserType;
begin
result := ptNone;
if Complex <> nil then
Complex^ := pctNone;
case NameLen of
5:
if IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(Name, 'array', 5) then
result := ptArray;
6:
{$ifdef FPC}
// TypeInfo(string)=TypeInfo(AnsiString) on FPC
if IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(Name, 'string', 6) then
result := ptString
else
{$endif FPC}
if IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(Name, 'record', 6) then
result := ptRecord;
// TypeInfo(integer/cardinal)=TypeInfo(LongInt/LongWord) on FPC
7:
if IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(Name,
{$ifdef FPC}'integer'{$else}'longint'{$endif}, 7) then
result := ptInteger;
8:
if IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(Name,
{$ifdef FPC}'cardinal'{$else}'longword'{$endif}, 8) then
result := ptCardinal;
end;
if (result = ptNone) and
(Complex <> nil) and
(Kind = rkInt64) and
(NameLen < 200) and
(Name[0] = 'T') and // T...ID pattern in name?
(PWord(@Name[NameLen - 2])^ and $dfdf = ord('I') + ord('D') shl 8) then
begin
result := ptOrm;
Complex^ := pctSpecificClassID;
end;
end;
// called internally by TRttiCustom.Create - can't use Rtti.RegisterType()
function GuessTypeInfoToStandardParserType(Info: PRttiInfo;
Complex: PRttiParserComplexType): TRttiParserType;
var
c: TRttiParserComplexType;
ndx: PtrInt;
cp: integer;
begin
result := ptNone;
if Complex <> nil then
Complex^ := pctNone;
if Info = nil then
exit;
// search if it is a known standard type from PT_INFO[]/PTC_INFO[]
ndx := PtrUIntScanIndex(@PT_INFO, length(PT_INFO), PtrUInt(Info));
if ndx >= 0 then
begin
result := TRttiParserType(ndx);
if not (result in ptComplexTypes) then
exit;
end;
for c := succ(low(c)) to high(c) do
if PTC_INFO[c] = Info then // complex ORM types as set by mormot.orm.base
if PTC_PT[c] <> ptNone then
begin
result := PTC_PT[c];
if Complex <> nil then
Complex^ := c;
exit;
end
else
break;
// array/record keywords, integer/cardinal FPC types, T*ID pattern
result := AlternateTypeNameToRttiParserType(
@Info^.RawName[1], ord(Info^.RawName[0]), Complex, Info^.Kind);
if result <> ptNone then
exit; // found by name
// fallback to the closed known type, using RTTI
case Info^.Kind of
// FPC and Delphi will use a fast jmp table
{$ifdef FPC}
rkLStringOld,
{$endif FPC}
rkLString: // PT_INFO[ptRawUtf8/ptRawJson] have been found above
begin
cp := Info^.AnsiStringCodePage;
if cp = CP_UTF8 then
result := ptRawUtf8
else if cp = CP_WINANSI then
result := ptWinAnsi
else if cp >= CP_RAWBLOB then
result := ptRawByteString
{$ifndef UNICODE}
else if (cp = CP_ACP) or
(cp = Unicode_CodePage) then
result := ptString
{$endif UNICODE}
else
result := ptRawUtf8; // fallback to UTF-8 string
end;
rkWString:
result := ptWideString;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
result := ptUnicodeString;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
{$ifdef FPC_OR_UNICODE}
{$ifdef UNICODE}
rkProcedure,
{$endif UNICODE}
rkClassRef,
rkPointer:
result := ptPtrInt;
{$endif FPC_OR_UNICODE}
rkVariant:
result := ptVariant;
rkArray:
result := ptArray;
rkDynArray:
result := ptDynArray;
{$ifdef FPC}rkObject,{$else}{$ifdef UNICODE}rkMRecord,{$endif}{$endif}
rkRecord:
result := ptRecord;
rkChar:
result := ptByte;
rkWChar:
result := ptWord;
rkMethod:
result := ptPtrInt;
rkInterface:
result := ptInterface;
rkInteger:
case Info^.RttiOrd of
roSByte,
roUByte:
result := ptByte;
roSWord,
roUWord:
result := ptWord;
roSLong:
result := ptInteger;
roULong:
result := ptCardinal;
{$ifdef FPC_NEWRTTI}
roSQWord:
result := ptInt64;
roUQWord:
result := ptQWord;
{$endif FPC_NEWRTTI}
end;
rkInt64:
{$ifdef ISDELPHI}
if Info^.IsQWord then
result := ptQWord
else
{$endif ISDELPHI}
// PT_INFO[ptOrm/ptTimeLog/ptUnixTime] have been found above
result := ptInt64;
{$ifdef FPC}
rkQWord:
result := ptQWord;
rkBool:
result := ptBoolean;
{$endif FPC}
rkEnumeration:
{$ifdef ISDELPHI}
if Info^.IsBoolean then
result := ptBoolean
else
{$endif ISDELPHI}
result := ptEnumeration;
rkSet:
result := ptSet;
rkClass:
result := ptClass;
rkFloat:
case Info^.RttiFloat of
rfSingle:
result := ptSingle;
rfDouble:
// PT_INFO[ptDateTime/ptDateTimeMS] have been found above
result := ptDouble;
rfCurr:
result := ptCurrency;
rfExtended:
result := ptExtended;
// rfComp: not implemented yet
end;
end;
end;
function SizeToDynArrayKind(size: integer): TRttiParserType;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
begin // rough estimation
case size of
1:
result := ptByte;
2:
result := ptWord;
4:
result := ptInteger;
8:
result := ptInt64;
16:
result := ptHash128;
32:
result := ptHash256;
64:
result := ptHash512;
else
result := ptNone;
end;
end;
var
PT_DYNARRAY: array[TRttiParserType] of pointer; // most simple dynamic arrays
function TypeInfoToDynArrayTypeInfo(ElemInfo: PRttiInfo;
ExpectExactElemInfo: boolean; ParserType: PRttiParserType): PRttiInfo;
var
rc: TRttiCustom;
begin
// search using item RTTI and PT_DYNARRAY[] known arrays
rc := Rtti.RegisterType(ElemInfo);
if rc = nil then
begin
result := nil; // paranoid
exit;
end;
result := PT_DYNARRAY[rc.parser];
if result <> nil then
begin
if ParserType <> nil then
ParserType^ := rc.Parser;
if (not ExpectExactElemInfo) or
(PT_INFO[rc.parser] = ElemInfo) then
exit;
rc := Rtti.RegisterType(result);
if (rc.ArrayRtti <> nil) and
(rc.ArrayRtti.Info = ElemInfo) then
exit;
end;
// search in registered rkDynArray for complex types (e.g. ptRecord)
rc := Rtti.FindByArrayRtti(ElemInfo);
if rc <> nil then
begin
if ParserType <> nil then
ParserType^ := rc.ArrayRtti.Parser;
result := rc.Info;
end;
end;
// call from TRttiCustom.Create (maybe via GuessItemTypeFromDynArrayInfo)
function GuessItemTypeFromDynArrayInfo(DynArrayInfo, ElemInfo: PRttiInfo;
ElemSize: integer; ExactType: boolean; out FieldSize: integer;
Complex: PRttiParserComplexType = nil): TRttiParserType;
// warning: we can't use TRttiInfo.RecordAllFields since it would break
// backward compatibility and code expectations
var
fields: TRttiRecordManagedFields;
offset: integer;
pt: TRttiParserType;
begin
result := ptNone;
if Complex <> nil then
Complex^ := pctNone;
FieldSize := 0;
// fast guess of most known ArrayType
if (DynArrayInfo <> nil) and
((ElemInfo = nil) or
not(ElemInfo^.Kind in [rkEnumeration, rkSet, rkDynArray, rkClass])) then
for pt := ptBoolean to ptWord do
if PT_DYNARRAY[pt] = DynArrayInfo then
begin
result := pt;
break;
end;
if result = ptNone then
repeat
// guess from RTTI of nested record(s)
if ElemInfo = nil then
begin
result := SizeToDynArrayKind(ElemSize);
if result = ptNone then
FieldSize := ElemSize;
end
else
// try to guess from 1st record/object field
if not exactType and
(ElemInfo^.Kind in rkRecordTypes) then
begin
ElemInfo.RecordManagedFields(fields);
if fields.Count = 0 then
begin
ElemInfo := nil;
continue;
end;
offset := fields.Fields^.Offset;
if offset <> 0 then
begin
result := SizeToDynArrayKind(offset);
if result = ptNone then
FieldSize := offset;
end
else
begin
ElemInfo := fields.Fields^.
{$ifdef HASDIRECTTYPEINFO}TypeInfo{$else}TypeInfoRef^{$endif};
if (ElemInfo = nil) or
(ElemInfo^.Kind in rkRecordTypes) then
continue; // nested records
result := GuessTypeInfoToStandardParserType(ElemInfo, Complex);
if result = ptNone then
begin
ElemInfo := nil;
continue;
end;
end;
end;
break;
until false;
if result = ptNone then
// will recognize simple arrays from TypeName and ElemType
result := GuessTypeInfoToStandardParserType(ElemInfo, Complex);
if PT_SIZE[result] <> 0 then
FieldSize := PT_SIZE[result];
end;
{ ************** RTTI-based Registration for Custom JSON Parsing }
{ TRttiCustomProp }
function TRttiCustomProp.InitFrom(RttiProp: PRttiProp): PtrInt;
var
addr: PtrInt;
begin
Value := Rtti.RegisterType(RttiProp^.TypeInfo);
if Value = nil then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('TRttiCustom: % property has no RTTI',
[RttiProp^.Name^]);
addr := PtrInt(RttiProp^.GetFieldAddr(nil));
// GetterCall/SetterCall will handle void "read"/"write" attributes
OffsetGet := -1;
OffsetSet := -1;
if RttiProp^.GetterCall = rpcField then
OffsetGet := addr;
if RttiProp^.SetterCall = rpcField then
OffsetSet := addr;
Name := ToUtf8(RttiProp^.Name^);
fOrigName := Name;
Prop := RttiProp;
OrdinalDefault := NO_DEFAULT;
if rcfHasRttiOrd in Value.Cache.Flags then
OrdinalDefault := RttiProp.Default;
Stored := RttiProp^.IsStoredKind;
result := Value.Size;
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.NameMatch(P: PUtf8Char; Len: PtrInt): boolean;
var
n: PUtf8Char;
begin // inlined IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull()
result := false;
n := pointer(Name);
if (n = nil) or // Name='' after NameChange()
(PStrLen(n - _STRLEN)^ <> Len) then
exit;
pointer(Len) := @PUtf8Char(n)[Len - SizeOf(cardinal)];
dec(PtrUInt(P), PtrUInt(n));
while PtrUInt(n) < PtrUInt(Len) do
// compare 4 Bytes per loop
if (PCardinal(n)^ xor PCardinal(P + PtrUInt(n))^) and $dfdfdfdf <> 0 then
exit
else
inc(PCardinal(n));
inc(Len, SizeOf(cardinal));
while PtrUInt(n) < PtrUInt(Len) do
if (ord(n^) xor ord(P[PtrUInt(n)])) and $df <> 0 then
exit
else
inc(PByte(n));
result := true;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.GetValue(Data: pointer; out RVD: TRttiVarData);
begin
if (Prop = nil) or
(OffsetGet >= 0 ) then
// direct memory access of the value (classes and records)
GetValueDirect(Data, RVD)
else
// need a class property getter
GetValueGetter(Data, RVD);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.GetValueVariant(Data: pointer; out Dest: TVarData;
Options: pointer{PDocVariantOptions});
var
a: pointer;
begin
if (Prop = nil) or
(OffsetGet >= 0) then
Value.ValueToVariant(PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet, Dest, Options)
else if Value.Cache.RttiVarDataVType <> varAny then
GetValueGetter(Data, TRttiVarData(Dest)) // not TRttiVarData specific
else if Value.Cache.VarDataVType = varInt64 then // rkEnumeration, rkSet
begin
Dest.VType := varInt64;
Dest.VInt64 := Prop^.GetInt64Value(Data);
end
else if Value.Kind = rkDynArray then
begin
a := nil;
try
a := Prop^.GetDynArrayPropGetter(Data);
Value.ValueToVariant(@a, Dest, Options); // will create a TDocVariant
finally
FastDynArrayClear(@a, Value.ArrayRtti.Info);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.SetValue(Data: pointer; var RVD: TRttiVarData;
andclear: boolean);
begin
if Prop <> nil then
Prop.SetValue(TObject(Data), variant(RVD));
if andclear and
RVD.NeedsClear then
VarClearProc(RVD.Data);
if Prop = nil then // raise exception after NeedsClear to avoid memory leak
raise ERttiException.Create('TRttiCustomProp.SetValue: with Prop=nil');
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.SetValueText(Data: pointer; const Text: RawUtf8): boolean;
begin
if (Prop = nil) or
(OffsetSet >= 0) then
// direct fill value in memory (classes and records)
result := Value.ValueSetText(PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetSet, Text)
else
// need a class property setter
result := Prop.SetValueText(Data, Text);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.AddValueJson(W: TTextWriter; Data: pointer;
Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions; K: TTextWriterKind);
var
rvd: TRttiVarData;
begin
GetValue(Data, rvd);
if K <> twOnSameLine then
if Value.Parser = ptRawJson then
K := twNone
else
K := twJsonEscape;
W.AddVariant(variant(rvd), K, Options);
if rvd.NeedsClear then
VarClearProc(rvd.Data);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.GetValueJson(Data: pointer; out Result: RawUtf8);
var
w: TTextWriter;
tmp: TTextWriterStackBuffer;
begin
w := DefaultJsonWriter.CreateOwnedStream(tmp);
try
AddValueJson(w, Data, []);
w.SetText(Result);
finally
w.Free;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.ValueIsDefault(Data: pointer): boolean;
begin
if rcfHasRttiOrd in Value.Cache.Flags then
if OffsetGet >= 0 then
result := RTTI_FROM_ORD[Value.Cache.RttiOrd](
PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet) = OrdinalDefault
else
result := Prop.GetOrdProp(Data) = OrdinalDefault
else if rcfGetInt64Prop in Value.Cache.Flags then
if OffsetGet >= 0 then
result := PInt64(PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet)^ = OrdinalDefault
else
result := Prop.GetInt64Prop(Data) = OrdinalDefault
else
// only ordinals have default values
result := false;
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.ValueIsVoid(Data: pointer): boolean;
begin
// we assume the caller ensured Data<>nil
if OffsetGet >= 0 then
// direct check value from field in memory
result := Value.ValueIsVoid(PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet)
else
// slightly slower method using a getter
result := ValueIsVoidGetter(Data);
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.ValueIsVoidGetter(Data: pointer): boolean;
var
rvd: TRttiVarData;
begin
if Prop = nil then
result := true
else if Value.Kind = rkClass then
result := IsObjectDefaultOrVoid(Prop.GetObjProp(Data))
else
begin
GetValueGetter(Data, rvd);
case rvd.DataType of
varEmpty,
varNull:
result := true;
varAny,
varUnknown,
varString,
varOleStr
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}, varUString {$endif}:
result := rvd.Data.VAny = nil;
varSingle,
varInteger,
varLongWord:
result := rvd.Data.VInteger = 0;
varInt64,
varWord64,
varDate,
varDouble,
varCurrency,
varBoolean:
result := rvd.Data.VInt64 = 0;
else
result := false;
end;
if rvd.NeedsClear then
VarClearProc(rvd.Data);
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.GetValueDirect(Data: PByte; out RVD: TRttiVarData);
begin
inc(Data, OffsetGet);
RVD.VType := Value.Cache.RttiVarDataVType; // reset NeedsClear/ValueIsInstance
case RVD.VType of
varEmpty:
// void Data or unsupported TRttiKind
exit;
varInt64,
varBoolean:
// rkInteger, rkBool using VInt64 for proper cardinal support
RVD.Data.VInt64 := RTTI_FROM_ORD[Value.Cache.RttiOrd](Data);
varWord64:
// rkInt64, rkQWord
begin
if not (rcfQWord in Value.Cache.Flags) then
RVD.VType := varInt64;
RVD.Data.VInt64 := PInt64(Data)^;
end;
varSingle:
// copy this 32-bit type at binary level
RVD.Data.VInteger := PInteger(Data)^;
varDate,
varDouble,
varCurrency:
// copy those 64-bit types at binary level
RVD.Data.VInt64 := PInt64(Data)^;
varAny:
begin
// rkEnumeration,rkSet,rkDynArray,rkClass,rkInterface,rkRecord,rkObject
RVD.PropValue := Data; // keeping RVD.PropValueIsInstance=false
RVD.Prop := @self;
// varAny/Value handled by TJsonWriter.AddVariant/AddRttiVarData
end;
varUnknown:
// rkChar, rkWChar, rkSString converted into temporary RawUtf8
begin
RVD.VType := varString;
RVD.NeedsClear := true;
RVD.Data.VAny := nil; // avoid GPF
Value.Info.StringToUtf8(Data, RawUtf8(RVD.Data.VAny));
end;
else
// varString, varVariant, varOleStr, varUString are returned by reference
begin
RVD.Data.VAny := Data; // return the pointer to the value
RVD.VType := RVD.VType or varByRef // and access it by reference
end;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProp.GetValueGetter(Instance: TObject;
out RVD: TRttiVarData);
begin
RVD.VType := Value.Cache.RttiVarDataVType; // reset NeedsClear/ValueIsInstance
case RVD.VType of
varEmpty:
// unsupported TRttiKind
exit;
varInt64,
varBoolean:
// rkInteger, rkBool
RVD.Data.VInt64 := Prop.GetOrdProp(Instance); // VInt64 for cardinal
varWord64:
// rkInt64, rkQWord
begin
if not (rcfQWord in Value.Cache.Flags) then
RVD.VType := varInt64;
RVD.Data.VInt64 := Prop.GetInt64Prop(Instance);
end;
varCurrency:
Prop.GetCurrencyProp(Instance, RVD.Data.VCurrency);
varSingle:
RVD.Data.VSingle := Prop.GetFloatProp(Instance);
varDate,
varDouble:
RVD.Data.VDouble := Prop.GetFloatProp(Instance);
varAny:
begin
// rkEnumeration,rkSet,rkDynArray,rkClass,rkInterface,rkRecord,rkObject
RVD.PropValueIsInstance := true;
RVD.PropValue := Instance;
RVD.Prop := @self;
// varAny/Value/Prop handled by TJsonWriter.AddVariant/AddRttiVarData
end;
varUnknown:
// rkChar, rkWChar, rkSString converted into temporary RawUtf8
begin
RVD.VType := varString;
RVD.Data.VAny := nil; // avoid GPF
Prop.GetAsString(Instance, RawUtf8(RVD.Data.VAny));
RVD.NeedsClear := RVD.Data.VAny <> nil; // if a RawUtf8 was allocated
end
else
// varString/varOleStr/varUString or varVariant
begin
RVD.Data.VAny := nil; // avoid GPF below
case Value.Kind of
rkLString:
Prop.GetLongStrProp(Instance, RawByteString(RVD.Data.VAny));
rkWString:
Prop.GetWideStrProp(Instance, WideString(RVD.Data.VAny));
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
Prop.GetUnicodeStrProp(Instance, UnicodeString(RVD.Data.VAny));
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
rkVariant:
begin
RVD.VType := varEmpty; // to fill as variant
Prop.GetVariantProp(Instance, variant(RVD), {byref=}false);
RVD.NeedsClear := true; // we allocated a RVD for the getter result
exit;
end;
end;
RVD.NeedsClear := RVD.Data.VAny <> nil;
end;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.CompareValueComplex(Data, Other: pointer;
OtherRtti: PRttiCustomProp; CaseInsensitive: boolean): integer;
var
v1, v2: TRttiVarData;
begin
// direct comparison of ordinal values (rkClass is handled below)
if (rcfHasRttiOrd in Value.Cache.Flags) and
(rcfHasRttiOrd in OtherRtti.Value.Cache.Flags) then
begin
if OffsetGet >= 0 then
v1.Data.VInt64 := RTTI_FROM_ORD[Value.Cache.RttiOrd](
PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet)
else
v1.Data.VInt64 := Prop.GetOrdProp(Data);
if OtherRtti.OffsetGet >= 0 then
v2.Data.VInt64 := RTTI_FROM_ORD[OtherRtti.Value.Cache.RttiOrd](
PAnsiChar(Other) + OtherRtti.OffsetGet)
else
v2.Data.VInt64 := OtherRtti.Prop.GetOrdProp(Other);
end
else if (rcfGetInt64Prop in Value.Cache.Flags) and
(rcfGetInt64Prop in OtherRtti.Value.Cache.Flags) then
begin
if OffsetGet >= 0 then
v1.Data.VInt64 := PInt64(PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet)^
else
v1.Data.VInt64 := Prop.GetInt64Prop(Data);
if OtherRtti.OffsetGet >= 0 then
v2.Data.VInt64 := PInt64(PAnsiChar(Other) + OtherRtti.OffsetGet)^
else
v2.Data.VInt64 := OtherRtti.Prop.GetInt64Prop(Other);
end
else
// comparison using temporary TRttiVarData (using varByRef if possible)
begin
GetValue(Data, v1);
OtherRtti.GetValue(Other, v2);
if (v1.Data.VType <> varAny) and
(v2.Data.VType <> varAny) then
// standard variant comparison function (from mormot.core.variants)
result := SortDynArrayVariantComp(v1.Data, v2.Data, CaseInsensitive)
else if (v1.Data.VType = v2.Data.VType) and
(OtherRtti.Value = Value) then
// v1 and v2 are both varAny, with the very same RTTI type -> use
// mormot.core.json efficient comparison (also handle rkClass/TObject)
result := Value.ValueCompare(v1.PropValue, v2.PropValue, CaseInsensitive)
else
// we don't know much about those fields: just compare the pointers
result := ComparePointer(v1.PropValue, v2.PropValue);
if v1.NeedsClear then
VarClearProc(v1.Data);
if v2.NeedsClear then
VarClearProc(v2.Data);
exit;
end;
result := CompareInt64(v1.Data.VInt64, v2.Data.VInt64);
end;
function TRttiCustomProp.CompareValue(Data, Other: pointer;
const OtherRtti: TRttiCustomProp; CaseInsensitive: boolean): integer;
begin
if (OtherRtti.Value = Value) and
(OffsetGet >= 0) and
(OtherRtti.OffsetGet >= 0) then
// two direct fields of the same type (this most common case is inlined)
result := Value.ValueCompare(PAnsiChar(Data) + OffsetGet,
PAnsiChar(Other) + OtherRtti.OffsetGet, CaseInsensitive)
else
// more complex properties comparison (not inlined)
result := CompareValueComplex(Data, Other, @OtherRtti, CaseInsensitive);
end;
{ TRttiCustomProps }
function FindCustomProp(p: PRttiCustomProp; name: pointer; namelen: TStrLen;
count: integer): PRttiCustomProp;
var
p1, p2, l: PUtf8Char;
label
no;
begin
result := p;
if result = nil then
exit;
p2 := name;
repeat
// inlined IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(p, name, namelen)
p1 := pointer(result^.Name);
if (p1 <> nil) and // Name may be '' after NameChange()
(PStrLen(p1 - _STRLEN)^ = namelen) then
begin
l := @p1[namelen - SizeOf(cardinal)];
dec(p2, PtrUInt(p1));
while PtrUInt(l) >= PtrUInt(p1) do
// compare 4 Bytes per loop
if (PCardinal(p1)^ xor PCardinal(@p2[PtrUInt(p1)])^) and $dfdfdfdf <> 0 then
goto no
else
inc(PCardinal(p1));
inc(PCardinal(l));
while PtrUInt(p1) < PtrUInt(l) do
// remaining bytes
if (ord(p1^) xor ord(p2[PtrUInt(p1)])) and $df <> 0 then
goto no
else
inc(PByte(p1));
exit; // match found
no: p2 := name;
end;
inc(result);
dec(count);
until count = 0;
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustomProps.Find(const PropName: RawUtf8): PRttiCustomProp;
begin
result := pointer(PropName);
if result <> nil then
result := FindCustomProp(pointer(List), pointer(PropName),
PStrLen(PAnsiChar(result) - _STRLEN)^, Count);
end;
function TRttiCustomProps.Find(PropName: PUtf8Char; PropNameLen: PtrInt): PRttiCustomProp;
begin
result := pointer(PropName);
if result <> nil then
result := FindCustomProp(pointer(List), PropName, PropNameLen, Count);
end;
function TRttiCustomProps.FindIndex(PropName: PUtf8Char; PropNameLen: PtrInt): PtrInt;
var
p: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
if PropNameLen <> 0 then
begin
p := pointer(List);
for result := 0 to Count - 1 do
if p^.NameMatch(PropName, PropNameLen) then
exit
else
inc(p);
end;
result := -1;
end;
function FromNames(p: PRttiCustomProp; n: integer; out names: RawUtf8): integer;
begin
result := 0;
if n <> 0 then
repeat
if p^.Name <> '' then
begin
inc(result);
names := {%H-}names + '"' + p^.Name + '",'; // include trailing ,
end;
inc(p);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
function TRttiCustomProps.NameChange(const Old, New: RawUtf8): PRttiCustomProp;
begin
result := Find(Old);
if result = nil then
exit;
result^.Name := New;
CountNonVoid := FromNames(pointer(List), Count, NamesAsJsonArray);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.NameChanges(const Old, New: array of RawUtf8);
var
i: PtrInt;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
if high(Old) <> high(New) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'NameChanges(%,%) fields count', [high(Old), high(New)]);
// first reset the names
p := pointer(List);
for i := 1 to Count do
begin
p^.Name := p^.fOrigName; // back to original
inc(p);
end;
// customize field names
for i := 0 to high(Old) do
begin
p := Find(Old[i]);
if p = nil then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('NameChanges(%) unknown', [Old[i]]);
p^.Name := New[i];
end;
CountNonVoid := FromNames(pointer(List), Count, NamesAsJsonArray);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.InternalAdd(Info: PRttiInfo; Offset: PtrInt;
const PropName: RawUtf8; AddFirst: boolean);
var
n: PtrInt;
begin
if (Info = nil) or
(Offset < 0) or
(PropName = '') or
(Find(PropName) <> nil) then // don't register if already existing
exit;
SetLength(List, Count + 1);
if AddFirst then
begin
if Count > 0 then
begin
MoveFast(List[0], List[1], SizeOf(List[0]) * Count);
pointer(List[0].Name) := nil; // avoid GPF below
pointer(List[0].fOrigName) := nil;
end;
NamesAsJsonArray := '"' + PropName + '",' + NamesAsJsonArray;
n := 0;
end
else
begin
NamesAsJsonArray := NamesAsJsonArray + '"' + PropName + '",';
n := Count;
end;
inc(Count);
inc(CountNonVoid);
with List[n] do
begin
Value := Rtti.RegisterType(Info);
OffsetGet := Offset;
OffsetSet := Offset;
Name := PropName;
fOrigName := PropName;
Prop := nil;
OrdinalDefault := NO_DEFAULT;
Stored := rpsTrue;
inc(Size, Value.Size);
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomProps.FromTextPrepare(const PropName: RawUtf8): integer;
begin
if PropName = '' then
raise ERttiException.Create('FromTextPrepare: Void property name');
if Find(PropName) <> nil then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Duplicated % property name', [PropName]);
result := Count;
inc(Count);
SetLength(List, Count);
with List[result] do
begin
Name := PropName;
fOrigName := PropName;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomProps.AdjustAfterAdded: TRttiCustomFlags;
var
i, n: PtrInt;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
CountNonVoid := FromNames(pointer(List), Count, NamesAsJsonArray);
if Count = 0 then
begin
result := [];
Managed := nil;
exit;
end;
result := [rcfHasNestedProperties, rcfHasOffsetSetJsonLoadProperties];
SetLength(Managed, Count);
n := 0;
p := pointer(List);
for i := 1 to Count do
begin
if (rcfIsManaged in p^.Value.Flags) and
(p^.OffsetGet >= 0) then
begin
if not Assigned(p^.Value.fCopy) then
raise ERttiException.Create('Paranoid managed Value.Copy');
include(result, rcfHasNestedManagedProperties);
Managed[n] := p;
inc(n);
end;
if (p^.OffsetSet < 0) or
(not Assigned(p^.Value.fJsonLoad)) then
exclude(result, rcfHasOffsetSetJsonLoadProperties);
inc(p);
end;
SetLength(Managed, n);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.AsText(out Result: RawUtf8; IncludePropType: boolean;
const Prefix, Suffix: RawUtf8);
var
tmp: TTextWriterStackBuffer;
i: PtrInt;
begin
if Count > 0 then
with TTextWriter.CreateOwnedStream(tmp) do
try
AddString(Prefix);
for i := 0 to Count - 1 do
with List[i] do
begin
if i > 0 then
Add(',', ' ');
AddNoJsonEscapeUtf8(Name);
if IncludePropType then
begin
Add(':', ' ');
AddString(Value.Name);
end;
end;
AddString(Suffix);
SetText(Result);
finally
Free;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.InternalClear;
begin
List := nil;
Count := 0;
Size := 0;
NotInheritedIndex := 0;
Managed := nil;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.InternalAddFromClass(ClassInfo: PRttiInfo;
IncludeParents: boolean);
var
rc: PRttiClass;
rp: PRttiProp;
rs: PRttiProps;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
n, c: PtrInt;
begin
if (ClassInfo = nil) or
(ClassInfo^.Kind <> rkClass) then
exit;
rc := ClassInfo^.RttiNonVoidClass;
if IncludeParents then
// put parent properties first
InternalAddFromClass(rc^.ParentInfo, true);
rs := rc^.RttiProps;
n := rs^.PropCount;
if n = 0 then
exit;
c := Count;
NotInheritedIndex := c;
SetLength(List, c + n);
rp := rs^.PropList;
repeat
if c = 0 then
p := nil
else
p := FindCustomProp(pointer(List), @rp^.Name^[1], ord(rp^.Name^[0]), c);
if p = nil then
begin // first time we encounter this property
inc(Size, List[c].InitFrom(rp));
inc(c)
end
else // this property has been redefined in a sub-class
p^.InitFrom(rp);
rp := rp^.Next;
dec(n);
until n = 0;
if c = Count then
exit;
Count := c;
DynArrayFakeLength(List, c);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.SetFromRecordExtendedRtti(RecordInfo: PRttiInfo);
var
dummy: PtrInt;
all: TRttiRecordAllFields;
f: PRttiRecordAllField;
i: PtrInt;
begin
if (RecordInfo = nil) or
not (RecordInfo^.Kind in rkRecordTypes) then
exit;
all := RecordInfo^.RecordAllFields(dummy);
InternalClear;
if all = nil then
// enhanced RTTI is available since Delphi 2010
exit;
Count := length(all);
SetLength(List, Count);
f := pointer(all);
for i := 0 to Count - 1 do
with List[i] do
begin
Value := Rtti.RegisterType(f^.TypeInfo);
inc(Size, Value.Size);
OffsetGet := f^.Offset;
OffsetSet := f^.Offset;
Name := ToUtf8(f^.Name^);
fOrigName := Name;
OrdinalDefault := NO_DEFAULT;
Stored := rpsTrue;
inc(f);
end;
end;
// TRttiCustom method defined here for proper inlining
procedure TRttiCustom.ValueFinalize(Data: pointer);
begin
if Assigned(fFinalize) then
// handle any kind of value from RTTI, including T*ObjArray
fFinalize(Data, fCache.Info)
else if rcfWithoutRtti in fFlags then
// was defined from text
if ArrayRtti <> nil then
// static or dynamic array (not T*ObjArray)
NoRttiArrayFinalize(Data)
else if rcfHasNestedManagedProperties in fFlags then
// rcfWithoutRtti records
fProps.FinalizeManaged(Data);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.FinalizeManaged(Data: PAnsiChar);
var
pp: PPRttiCustomProp;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
n: integer;
begin
pp := pointer(Managed);
if pp <> nil then
begin
n := PDALen(PAnsiChar(pp) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF;
repeat
p := pp^;
p.Value.ValueFinalize(Data + p.OffsetSet);
inc(pp);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.FinalizeAndClearPublishedProperties(Instance: TObject);
var
pp: PRttiCustomProp;
p: PtrInt;
n: integer;
rtti: TRttiCustom;
empty: TVarData;
begin
PInteger(@empty)^ := 0;
n := Count;
pp := pointer(List);
if pp <> nil then
repeat
p := pp^.OffsetSet;
if p >= 0 then
begin
inc(p, PtrInt(Instance));
rtti := pp^.Value;
rtti.ValueFinalize(pointer(p));
if pp^.OrdinalDefault <> NO_DEFAULT then
MoveByOne(@pp^.OrdinalDefault, pointer(p), rtti.Size)
else
FillZeroSmall(pointer(p), rtti.Size);
end
else
pp^.Prop^.SetValue(Instance, PVariant(@empty)^);
inc(pp);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
// TRttiCustom method defined here for proper inlining
procedure TRttiCustom.ValueCopy(Dest, Source: pointer);
begin
if Assigned(fCopy) then
fCopy(Dest, Source, fCache.Info)
else
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, fCache.Size);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.CopyRecord(Dest, Source: PAnsiChar);
var
pp: PPRttiCustomProp;
n: integer;
offset: PtrInt;
begin
offset := 0;
pp := pointer(Managed);
if pp <> nil then
begin
n := PDALen(PAnsiChar(pp) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF;
repeat
offset := pp^.OffsetGet - offset;
if offset <> 0 then
begin
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, offset); // fast copy unmanaged field
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
end;
pp^.Value.fCopy(Dest, Source, pp^.Value.Info); // copy managed field
offset := pp^.Value.Size;
inc(Source, offset);
inc(Dest, offset);
inc(offset, pp^.OffsetGet);
inc(pp);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
offset := Size - offset;
if offset > 0 then
MoveFast(Source^, Dest^, offset);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomProps.CopyProperties(Dest, Source: PAnsiChar);
var
p: PRttiCustomProp;
n: integer;
v: TRttiVarData;
d, s: pointer;
begin
if (Dest = nil) or
(Source = nil) then
exit; // avoid GPF
p := pointer(List); // all published properties, not only Managed[]
if p <> nil then
begin
n := PDALen(PAnsiChar(p) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF;
repeat
with p^ do
if (OffsetGet < 0) or
(OffsetSet < 0) then
begin
// there is a getter or a setter -> use local temporary value
GetValue(Source, v);
SetValue(Dest, v, {andclear=}true);
end
else
begin
d := Dest + OffsetSet;
s := Source + OffsetGet;
if p^.Value.Kind = rkClass then
if Assigned(Value.CopyObject) then
Value.CopyObject(PPointer(d)^, PPointer(s)^)
else
Value.Props.CopyProperties(PPointer(d)^, PPointer(s)^)
else
// direct content copy from the fields memory buffers
Value.ValueCopy(d, s);
end;
inc(p);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
end;
end;
{ TRttiCustom }
type
EHook = class(Exception) // to access @Message private field offset
public
function MessageOffset: PtrInt; // for Delphi
end;
function EHook.MessageOffset: PtrInt;
begin
result := PtrInt(@Message);
end;
// since "var class" are not available in Delphi 6-7, and is inherited by
// the children classes under latest Delphi versions (i.e. the "var class" is
// shared by all inherited classes, whereas we want one var per class), we
// reused one of the magic VMT slots, i.e. vmtAutoTable as filled for automated
// methods, a relic from Delphi 2 that is not used - see
// http://hallvards.blogspot.com/2007/05/hack17-virtual-class-variables-part-ii.html
// [you can define the NOPATCHVMT conditional to rely on our Rtti.FindType()
// internal hash table instead, for a slower but more conservative approach]
procedure TRttiCustom.SetValueClass(aClass: TClass; aInfo: PRttiInfo);
{$ifndef NOPATCHVMT}
var
vmt: PPointer;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
begin
fValueClass := aClass;
// we need to register this class ASAP into RTTI list to avoid infinite calls
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
Rtti.fHashTable[RK_TOSLOT[rkClass]].LastInfo := self; // faster FindType()
{$else}
// set vmtAutoTable slot for efficient Find(TClass) - to be done asap
vmt := Pointer(PAnsiChar(aClass) + vmtAutoTable);
if vmt^ = nil then
PatchCodePtrUInt(pointer(vmt), PtrUInt(self), {leaveunprotected=}true);
if vmt^ <> self then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'%.SetValueClass(%): vmtAutoTable set to %', [self, aClass, vmt^]);
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
// identify the most known class types - see also overriden mormot.core.json
if aClass.InheritsFrom(TCollection) then
fValueRtlClass := vcCollection
else if aClass.InheritsFrom(TStrings) then
fValueRtlClass := vcStrings
else if aClass.InheritsFrom(TObjectList) then
fValueRtlClass := vcObjectList
else if aClass.InheritsFrom(TList) then
fValueRtlClass := vcList
else if aClass.InheritsFrom(ESynException) then
fValueRtlClass := vcESynException
else if aClass.InheritsFrom(Exception) then
fValueRtlClass := vcException
else if aClass.InheritsFrom(TObjectWithID) then
fValueRtlClass := vcObjectWithID;
// register the published properties of this class using RTTI
fProps.InternalAddFromClass(aInfo, {includeparents=}true);
if fValueRtlClass = vcException then
// manual registration of the Exception.Message property
fProps.InternalAdd(TypeInfo(string), EHook(nil).MessageOffset, 'Message');
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.FromRtti(aInfo: PRttiInfo);
var
dummy: integer;
pt: TRttiParserType;
pct: TRttiParserComplexType;
item: PRttiInfo;
begin
if aInfo = nil then
begin
include(fFlags, rcfWithoutRtti);
exit; // will call NoRttiSetAndRegister() later on
end;
// retrieve RTTI into ready-to-be-consummed cache
aInfo^.ComputeCache(fCache);
if aInfo^.IsManaged then
// also check nested record fields
include(fFlags, rcfIsManaged);
case fCache.Kind of
rkClass:
SetValueClass(aInfo.RttiClass.RttiClass, aInfo);
{$ifdef FPC}rkObject,{$else}{$ifdef UNICODE}rkMRecord,{$endif}{$endif}
rkRecord:
fProps.SetFromRecordExtendedRtti(aInfo); // only for Delphi 2010+
rkLString:
if aInfo = TypeInfo(SpiUtf8) then
include(fFlags, rcfSpi);
rkDynArray:
begin
item := fCache.ItemInfo;
if item = nil then // unmanaged types
begin
// try to guess the actual type, e.g. a TGuid or an integer
item := aInfo^.DynArrayItemTypeExtended; // FPC or Delphi 2010+
if item = nil then
begin
// on Delphi 7-2009, recognize at least the most common types
pt := GuessItemTypeFromDynArrayInfo(aInfo, nil,
fCache.ItemSize, {exacttype=}true, dummy, @pct);
item := ParserTypeToTypeInfo(pt, pct);
end
else if item.Kind = rkClass then
begin
// no need to call RegisterObjArray() on FPC and Delphi 2010+ :)
include(fFlags, rcfObjArray);
fObjArrayClass := item.RttiClass^.RttiClass;
end;
end;
fArrayRtti := Rtti.RegisterType(item);
if (fArrayRtti <> nil) and
(fArrayFirstField = ptNone) then
if fArrayRtti.Kind in rkRecordOrDynArrayTypes then
// guess first field (using fProps[0] would break compatibility)
fArrayFirstField := GuessItemTypeFromDynArrayInfo(
aInfo, fCache.ItemInfo, fCache.ItemSize, {exacttype=}false, dummy)
else
fArrayFirstField := fArrayRtti.Parser;
end;
rkArray:
begin
fArrayRtti := Rtti.RegisterType(fCache.ItemInfo);
if (fArrayRtti = nil) or
not (rcfIsManaged in fArrayRtti.Flags) then
// a static array is as managed as its nested items
exclude(fFlags, rcfIsManaged);
end;
end;
// initialize processing callbacks
fFinalize := RTTI_FINALIZE[fCache.Kind];
fCopy := RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[fCache.Kind];
if not Assigned(fCopy) then
case fCache.Size of // direct copy of most sizes, including class/pointer
1:
fCopy := @_Per1Copy;
2:
fCopy := @_Per2Copy;
4:
fCopy := @_Per4Copy;
8:
fCopy := @_Per8Copy;
16:
fCopy := @_Per16Copy;
32:
fCopy := @_Per32Copy;
end; // ItemCopy() will fallback to MoveFast() otherwise
pt := GuessTypeInfoToStandardParserType(aInfo, @pct);
SetParserType(pt, pct);
end;
destructor TRttiCustom.Destroy;
begin
inherited Destroy;
ObjArrayClear(fOwnedRtti);
TObject(fPrivateSlot).Free;
ObjArrayClear(fPrivateSlots);
end;
constructor TRttiCustom.CreateFromText(const RttiDefinition: RawUtf8);
var
P: PUtf8Char;
begin
FromRtti(nil); // no associated RTTI
P := pointer(RttiDefinition);
SetPropsFromText(P, eeNothing, {NoRegister=}true);
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.NoRttiSetAndRegister(ParserType: TRttiParserType;
const TypeName: RawUtf8; DynArrayElemType: TRttiCustom; NoRegister: boolean);
begin
if (fNoRttiInfo <> nil) or
not (rcfWithoutRtti in fFlags) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Unexpected %.NoRttiSetAndRegister(%)',
[self, TypeName]);
// validate record/dynarray only supported types
case ParserType of
ptRecord:
begin
fCache.Kind := rkRecord;
fCache.Size := Props.Size; // as computed by caller
end;
ptDynArray:
begin
fCache.Kind := rkDynArray;
fCache.Size := SizeOf(pointer);
fArrayRtti := DynArrayElemType;
if (DynArrayElemType.Info <> nil) and
DynArrayElemType.Info.IsManaged then
fCache.ItemInfo := DynArrayElemType.Info; // as regular dynarray RTTI
fCache.ItemSize := DynArrayElemType.Size;
end;
ptClass:
begin
fCache.Kind := rkClass;
fCache.Size := SizeOf(pointer);
end;
else
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Unexpected %.CreateWithoutRtti(%)',
[self, ToText(ParserType)^]);
end;
if NoRegister then
begin
// initialize the instance, but don't register to TRttiCustomList
SetParserType(ParserType, pctNone);
exit;
end;
// create fake RTTI which should be enough for our purpose
SetLength(fNoRttiInfo, length(TypeName) + 64); // all filled with zeros
fCache.Info := pointer(fNoRttiInfo);
fCache.Info.Kind := fCache.Kind;
if TypeName = '' then // we need some name to search for
fCache.Info.RawName := BinToHexDisplayLowerShort(@self, SizeOf(pointer))
else
fCache.Info.RawName := TypeName;
case ParserType of
ptRecord:
PRecordInfo(GetTypeData(fCache.Info))^.RecSize := fCache.Size;
ptDynArray:
GetTypeData(fCache.Info)^.elSize := fCache.ItemSize;
end;
// initialize process
SetParserType(ParserType, pctNone);
// register to the internal list
Rtti.AddToPairs(self, fCache.Info);
end;
function {%H-}_New_NotImplemented(Rtti: TRttiCustom): pointer;
begin
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('%.ClassNewInstance(%:%) not implemented -> ' +
'please include mormot.core.json unit to register TRttiJson',
[Rtti, Rtti.Name, ToText(Rtti.Kind)^]);
end;
function TRttiCustom.SetParserType(aParser: TRttiParserType;
aParserComplex: TRttiParserComplexType): TRttiCustom;
begin
fParser := aParser;
fParserComplex := aParserComplex;
fSetRandom := PT_RANDOM[aParser];
if fCache.Info <> nil then
ShortStringToAnsi7String(fCache.Info.Name^, fName);
fFlags := fFlags + fProps.AdjustAfterAdded;
if (fArrayRtti <> nil) and
(rcfIsManaged in fArrayRtti.Flags) then
include(fFlags, rcfArrayItemManaged);
if aParser in (ptStringTypes - [ptRawJson]) then
include(fFlags, rcfJsonString);
fNewInstance := @_New_NotImplemented; // raise ERttiException by default
result := self;
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.NoRttiArrayFinalize(Data: PAnsiChar);
var
n: integer;
mem: PDynArrayRec;
begin
if Kind = rkArray then
begin
// static array has fixed number of items
n := fCache.ItemCount;
mem := nil;
end
else
begin
// dereference rkDynArray pointer and retrieve length
mem := PPointer(Data)^;
if mem = nil then
exit;
PPointer(Data)^ := nil;
Data := pointer(mem);
dec(mem);
if mem.refCnt > 1 then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('%.ArrayFinalize: % has refcnt=%',
[self, ArrayRtti.Name, mem.refCnt]);
n := mem.length;
end;
// release memory (T*ObjArray would never occur here)
repeat
ArrayRtti.ValueFinalize(Data);
inc(Data, ArrayRtti.Size);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
if mem <> nil then
FreeMem(mem);
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.ValueFinalizeAndClear(Data: pointer);
begin
ValueFinalize(Data);
if not (rcfIsManaged in fFlags) then // managed fields are already set to nil
FillCharFast(Data^, fCache.Size, 0);
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueIsVoid(Data: PAnsiChar): boolean;
var
s: PtrInt;
begin
case Kind of
rkVariant:
result := cardinal(PVarData(Data).VType) <= varNull;
rkClass:
result := IsObjectDefaultOrVoid(PObject(Data)^);
else
// work fast for ordinal types and also any pointer/managed values
begin
result := false;
s := fCache.Size;
if s >= 4 then
repeat
dec(s, 4);
if PInteger(Data + s)^ <> 0 then
exit;
until s < 4;
if s > 0 then
repeat
if Data[s - 1] <> #0 then
exit;
dec(s);
until s = 0;
result := true;
end;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustom.{%H-}ValueCompare(Data, Other: pointer;
CaseInsensitive: boolean): integer;
begin
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('%.ValueCompare not implemented -> ' +
'please include mormot.core.json unit to register TRttiJson', [self]);
end;
function TRttiCustom.{%H-}ValueToVariant(Data: pointer;
out Dest: TVarData; Options: pointer): PtrInt;
begin
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('%.ValueToVariant not implemented -> ' +
'please include mormot.core.json unit to register TRttiJson', [self]);
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.ValueRandom(Data: pointer);
begin
fSetRandom(Data, self); // handle most simple kind of values from RTTI
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueFullHash(const Elem): cardinal;
begin
result := DefaultHasher(0, @Elem, fCache.ItemSize);
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueFullCompare(const A, B): integer;
begin
result := MemCmp(@A, @B, fCache.ItemSize); // use SSE2 asm on Intel/AMD
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueIterateCount(Data: pointer): integer;
begin
result := -1; // unsupported
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueIterate(Data: pointer; Index: PtrUInt;
out ResultRtti: TRttiCustom): pointer;
begin
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueByPath(var Data: pointer; Path: PUtf8Char;
var Temp: TVarData; PathDelim: AnsiChar): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustom.ValueSetText(Data: pointer; const Text: RawUtf8): boolean;
var
v: Int64;
f: double;
begin
result := true;
case Cache.Kind of
rkLString:
PRawUtf8(Data)^ := Text;
rkWString:
Utf8ToWideString(pointer(Text), length(Text), PWideString(Data)^);
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
rkUString:
Utf8DecodeToUnicodeString(pointer(Text), length(Text), PUnicodeString(Data)^);
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
rkFloat:
if ToDouble(Text, f) then
RTTI_TO_FLOAT[Cache.RttiFloat](Data, f)
else
result := false;
rkVariant:
RawUtf8ToVariant(Text, PVariant(Data)^);
else
if rcfHasRttiOrd in Cache.Flags then
if ToInt64(Text, v) then
RTTI_TO_ORD[Cache.RttiOrd](Data, v)
else
result := false
else if rcfGetInt64Prop in Cache.Flags then
result := ToInt64(Text, PInt64(Data)^)
else
result := false;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustom.ClassNewInstance: pointer;
begin
result := fNewInstance(self);
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.SetClassNewInstance(FactoryMethod: TRttiCustomNewInstance);
begin
fNewInstance := FactoryMethod;
end;
function TRttiCustom.HasClassNewInstance: boolean;
begin
result := (self <> nil) and
(@fNewInstance <> @_New_NotImplemented);
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.PropsClear;
begin
Props.InternalClear;
fFlags := fFlags - [rcfHasNestedProperties, rcfHasNestedManagedProperties];
end;
function TRttiCustom.PropFindByPath(var Data: pointer; FullName: PUtf8Char;
PathDelim: AnsiChar): PRttiCustomProp;
var
rc: TRttiCustom;
n: ShortString;
begin
rc := self;
repeat
result := nil;
if (rc = nil) or
(Data = nil) or
(rc.Props.CountNonVoid = 0) then
exit;
GetNextItemShortString(FullName, @n, PathDelim);
if n[0] = #0 then
exit;
result := FindCustomProp(
pointer(rc.Props.List), @n[1], ord(n[0]), rc.Props.Count);
if (result = nil) or
(FullName = nil) then
exit;
// search next path level
rc := result.Value;
if result.OffsetGet < 0 then
Data := nil
else if rc.Kind in rkRecordTypes then
inc(PAnsiChar(Data), result.OffsetGet)
else if rc.Kind = rkClass then
Data := PPointer(PAnsiChar(Data) + result.OffsetGet)^
else
Data := nil;
until false;
end;
function TRttiCustom.SetObjArray(Item: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
if (self <> nil) and
(Kind = rkDynArray) and
(fCache.ItemSize = SizeOf(pointer)) and
(fCache.ItemInfo = nil) then
begin
fObjArrayClass := Item;
if Item = nil then
begin
// unregister
exclude(fFlags, rcfObjArray);
fArrayRtti := nil;
fFinalize := @_DynArrayClear;
end
else
begin
// register
include(fFlags, rcfObjArray);
fArrayRtti := Rtti.RegisterClass(Item); // will call _ObjClear()
fFinalize := @_ObjArrayClear; // calls RawObjectsClear()
end;
end;
SetParserType(Parser, ParserComplex); // notify format change
result := self;
end;
var
RttiArrayCount: integer;
function TRttiCustom.SetBinaryType(BinarySize: integer): TRttiCustom;
begin
if self <> nil then
begin
if BinarySize < 0 then
begin
BinarySize := 0;
exclude(fFlags, rcfBinary);
if not (Kind in rkStringTypes) then
exclude(fFlags, rcfJsonString);
end
else
begin
if BinarySize = 0 then
BinarySize := fCache.Size;
fFlags := fFlags + [rcfBinary, rcfJsonString];
end;
fBinarySize := BinarySize;
SetParserType(Parser, ParserComplex); // notify format change (e.g. for json)
end;
result := self;
end;
procedure TRttiCustom.SetPropsFromText(var P: PUtf8Char;
ExpectedEnd: TRttiCustomFromTextExpectedEnd; NoRegister: boolean);
var
prop: TIntegerDynArray;
propcount: integer;
propname, typname, atypname: RawUtf8;
aname: PUtf8Char;
ee: TRttiCustomFromTextExpectedEnd;
alen, i: PtrInt;
pt, apt: TRttiParserType;
c, ac, nested: TRttiCustom;
cp: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
PropsClear;
fCache.Size := 0;
propcount := 0;
while (P <> nil) and
(P^ <> #0) do
begin
// fill prop[] from new properties, and set associated type
if P^ = ',' then
inc(P);
if P^ in ['''', '"'] then
begin
// parse identifier as SQL string (e.g. "@field0")
P := UnQuoteSqlStringVar(P, propname);
if P = nil then
break;
end
else if not GetNextFieldProp(P, propname) then
// expect regular object pascal identifier (i.e. 0..9,a..z,A..Z,_)
break;
if P^ = ',' then
begin
// a,'b,b',c: integer
inc(P);
AddInteger(prop{%H-}, propcount, Props.FromTextPrepare(propname));
continue; // several properties defined with the same type
end;
AddInteger(prop, propcount, Props.FromTextPrepare(propname));
if P^ = ':' then
P := GotoNextNotSpace(P + 1);
// identify type for prop[]
typname := '';
atypname := '';
c := nil;
ac := nil;
pt := ptNone;
ee := eeNothing;
if P^ = '{' then
begin
// rec: { a,b: integer }
pt := ptRecord;
ee := eeCurly;
repeat
inc(P)
until (P^ > ' ') or
(P^ = #0);
end
else if P^ = '[' then
begin
// arr: [ a,b:integer ]
pt := ptDynArray;
ee := eeSquare;
repeat
inc(P)
until (P^ > ' ') or
(P^ = #0);
end
else
begin
if not GetNextFieldProp(P, typname) then
ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Missing field type for %', [propname]);
c := Rtti.RegisterTypeFromName(typname, @pt);
if c = nil then
case pt of
ptArray:
// array of ...
begin
if IdemPChar(P, 'OF') then
begin
// array of .... or array of record ... end
P := GotoNextNotSpace(P + 2);
if not GetNextFieldProp(P, atypname) or
(P = nil) then
ERttiException.Create('Missing array field type');
FormatUtf8('[%%]', [atypname, RttiArrayCount], typname);
LockedInc32(@RttiArrayCount); // ensure genuine type name
ac := Rtti.RegisterTypeFromName(atypname, @apt);
if ac = nil then
if apt = ptRecord then
// array of record ... end
ee := eeEndKeyWord
else
P := nil;
end
else
P := nil;
if P = nil then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Expected text definition syntax is ' +
'"array of record" or "array of KnownType" for %', [propname]);
pt := ptDynArray;
end;
ptRecord:
// record ... end
ee := eeEndKeyWord;
ptNone:
// unknown type name -> try from TArray<*>/T*DynArray/T*s patterns
begin
if PropNameEquals(typname, 'TArray') and
(P^ = '<') then
begin
// try generic syntax TArray<##>
inc(P);
if GetNextFieldProp(P, typname) and
(P^ = '>') then
begin
inc(P);
ac := Rtti.RegisterTypeFromName(typname);
end;
end
else
begin
// try T##DynArray/T##s patterns
aname := pointer(typname);
alen := length(typname);
if (alen > 10) and
(IdemPropName('DynArray', aname + alen - 8, 8) or
IdemPropName('ObjArray', aname + alen - 8, 8)) then
dec(alen, 8)
else if (alen > 3) and
(aname[aLen] in ['s', 'S']) then
dec(alen)
else
alen := 0;
if alen > 0 then
begin
// try TIntegerDynArray/TIntegers -> integer
ac := Rtti.RegisterTypeFromName(@PByteArray(typname)[1], alen - 1);
if ac = nil then
// try TMyTypeObjArray/TMyTypes -> TMyType
ac := Rtti.RegisterTypeFromName(pointer(typname), alen);
end;
end;
if ac = nil then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'Unknown type %: %', [propname, typname]);
pt := ptDynArray;
end;
end;
end;
// retrieve nested type information
if ee <> eeNothing then
begin
if (c <> nil) or
(ac <> nil) or
not (pt in [ptRecord, ptDynArray]) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'Unexpected nested % %', [c, ToText(pt)^]);
nested := Rtti.GlobalClass.Create;
nested.FromRtti(nil);
nested.SetPropsFromText(P, ee, NoRegister);
nested.NoRttiSetAndRegister(ptRecord, '', nil, NoRegister);
if NoRegister then
ObjArrayAdd(fOwnedRtti, nested);
if pt = ptRecord then
// rec: record .. end or rec: { ... }
c := nested
else
// arr: [ ... ] or arr: array of record .. end
ac := nested;
end;
if ac <> nil then
begin
if (c <> nil) or
(pt <> ptDynArray) then // paranoid
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'Unexpected array % %', [c, ToText(pt)^]);
c := Rtti.GlobalClass.Create;
c.FromRtti(nil);
c.NoRttiSetAndRegister(ptDynArray, typname, ac, NoRegister);
if NoRegister then
ObjArrayAdd(fOwnedRtti, c);
end;
// set type for all prop[]
for i := 0 to propcount - 1 do
begin
cp := @Props.List[prop[i]];
cp^.Value := c;
cp^.OffsetGet := fCache.Size;
cp^.OffsetSet := fCache.Size;
cp^.OrdinalDefault := NO_DEFAULT;
cp^.Stored := rpsTrue;
inc(fCache.Size, c.fCache.Size);
end;
// continue until we reach end of buffer or ExpectedEnd
while P^ in [#1..' ', ';'] do
inc(P);
case ExpectedEnd of
eeEndKeyWord:
if IdemPChar(P, 'END') then
begin
inc(P, 3);
while P^ in [#1..' ', ';'] do
inc(P);
break;
end;
eeSquare:
if P^ = ']' then
begin
inc(P);
break;
end;
eeCurly:
if P^ = '}' then
begin
inc(P);
break;
end;
end;
propcount := 0;
end;
// set whole size and managed fields/properties
fProps.Size := fCache.Size;
fFlags := fFlags + Props.AdjustAfterAdded;
end;
function FindPrivateSlot(c: TClass; slot: PPointer): pointer;
var
n: integer;
begin
result := slot^;
if PClass(result)^ = c then // if fPrivateSlots[0].ClassType = c then
exit;
n := PDALen(PAnsiChar(slot) - _DALEN)^ + (_DAOFF - 1);
if n <> 0 then
repeat
inc(slot);
result := slot^;
if PClass(result)^ = c then
exit;
dec(n);
until n = 0;
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustom.GetPrivateSlot(aClass: TClass): pointer;
begin
// is used by GetWeakZero() so benefits from a per-class lock
fPrivateSlotsSafe.Lock;
result := pointer(fPrivateSlots);
if result <> nil then
result := FindPrivateSlot(aClass, result);
fPrivateSlotsSafe.UnLock;
end;
function TRttiCustom.SetPrivateSlot(aObject: TObject): pointer;
begin
fPrivateSlotsSafe.Lock;
try
result := pointer(fPrivateSlots);
if result <> nil then
result := FindPrivateSlot(PClass(aObject)^, result); // search again
if result = nil then
begin
ObjArrayAdd(fPrivateSlots, aObject);
result := aObject;
end
else
aObject.Free;
finally
fPrivateSlotsSafe.UnLock;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustom.ComputeFakeObjArrayRtti(aItemClass: TClass): TBytes;
begin
if Kind <> rkDynArray then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('ComputeFakeArrayRtti %?', [Name]);
SetLength(result, InstanceSize);
MoveFast(pointer(self)^, pointer(result)^, InstanceSize); // weak copy
TRttiCustom(pointer(result)).fObjArrayClass := aItemClass; // overwrite class
TRttiCustom(pointer(result)).fArrayRtti := Rtti.RegisterClass(aItemClass);
end; // no need to set other fields like Name
{ TRttiCustomList }
constructor TRttiCustomList.Create;
begin
SetLength(fHashTable, RK_TOSLOT_MAX + 1); // 6-12KB zeroed allocation
fGlobalClass := TRttiCustom;
RegisterSafe.Init;
end;
destructor TRttiCustomList.Destroy;
var
i: PtrInt;
begin
for i := Count - 1 downto 0 do
fInstances[i].Free;
inherited Destroy;
RegisterSafe.Done;
end;
function LockedFind(Pairs, PEnd: PPointerArray; Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
begin
repeat
if Pairs[0] <> Info then
begin
Pairs := @Pairs[2]; // PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs
if PAnsiChar(Pairs) >= PAnsiChar(PEnd) then
break;
continue;
end;
result := Pairs[1]; // found
exit;
until false;
result := nil; // not found
end;
function TRttiCustomList.FindType(Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
var
k: PRttiCustomListPairs;
h: PtrUInt;
p: PPointerArray; // ^TPointerDynArray
begin
{$ifndef NOPATCHVMT}
if Info^.Kind <> rkClass then
begin
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
// our dedicated "hash table of the poor" (tm) lookup
k := @fHashTable[RK_TOSLOT[Info^.Kind]];
// try latest found RTTI for this kind of type definition (naive but works)
result := k^.LastInfo;
if (result <> nil) and
(result.Info = Info) then
exit;
// O(1) hash of the PRttiInfo pointer using inlined xxHash32 shuffle stage
h := xxHash32Mixup(PtrUInt(Info)) and RTTIHASH_MAX;
// Knuth's magic number had more collision (even more with KNUTH_HASHPTR_MUL)
// h := cardinal(Info * KNUTH_HASH32_MUL) shr (32 - RTTIHASH_BITS);
// h := crc32cBy4(0, Info) and RTTICUSTOMTYPEINFOMAX; // slower, not better
// try latest found RTTI for this hash slot
result := k^.LastHash[h];
if (result <> nil) and
(result.Info = Info) then
begin
k^.LastInfo := result; // for faster lookup next time
exit; // avoid most ReadLock/ReadUnLock and LockedFind() search
end;
// thread-safe O(n) search in CPU L1 cache
k^.Safe.ReadLock;
p := pointer(k^.HashInfo[h]); // read TPointerDynArray within the lock
if p <> nil then
result := LockedFind(p, @p[PDALen(PAnsiChar(p) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF], Info);
k^.Safe.ReadUnLock;
if result <> nil then
begin
k^.LastInfo := result; // aligned pointers are atomically accessed
k^.LastHash[h] := result;
end;
{$ifndef NOPATCHVMT}
end
else
// direct O(1) lookup of the vmtAutoTable slot for classes
result := PPointer(PAnsiChar(Info.RttiNonVoidClass.RttiClass) + vmtAutoTable)^;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
end;
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
function TRttiCustomList.FindClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := FindType(PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtTypeInfo)^);
end;
{$else}
class function TRttiCustomList.FindClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtAutoTable)^;
end;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
function LockedFindNameInPairs(Pairs, PEnd: PPointerArray;
Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: PtrInt): TRttiCustom;
var
nfo: PRttiInfo;
p1, p2: PUtf8Char;
label
no;
begin
repeat
nfo := Pairs[0];
if ord(nfo^.RawName[0]) <> NameLen then
begin
no: Pairs := @Pairs[2]; // PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs
if PAnsiChar(Pairs) >= PAnsiChar(PEnd) then
break;
continue;
end;
// inlined IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull
p1 := @nfo^.RawName[1];
p2 := Name;
nfo := pointer(@p1[NameLen - SizeOf(cardinal)]);
dec(p2, PtrUInt(p1));
while PtrUInt(nfo) >= PtrUInt(p1) do
// compare 4 Bytes per loop
if (PCardinal(p1)^ xor PCardinal(@p2[PtrUInt(p1)])^) and $dfdfdfdf <> 0 then
goto no
else
inc(PCardinal(p1));
inc(PCardinal(nfo));
while PtrUInt(p1) < PtrUInt(nfo) do
// remaining bytes
if (ord(p1^) xor ord(p2[PtrUInt(p1)])) and $df <> 0 then
goto no
else
inc(PByte(p1));
result := Pairs[1]; // found
exit;
until false;
result := nil; // not found
end;
function RttiHashName(Name: PByteArray; Len: PtrUInt): byte;
{$ifdef HASINLINE}inline;{$endif}
begin
result := Len;
repeat
dec(Len);
if Len = 0 then
break;
inc(result, Name[Len] and $df); // simple case-insensitive hash
until false;
result := result and RTTIHASH_MAX;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.FindName(Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: PtrInt;
Kind: TRttiKind): TRttiCustom;
var
k: PRttiCustomListPairs;
p: PPointer; // ^TPointerDynArray
begin
if (Kind <> rkUnknown) and
(Name <> nil) and
(NameLen > 0) then
begin
k := @fHashTable[RK_TOSLOT[Kind]];
// try latest found name e.g. calling from JsonRetrieveObjectRttiCustom()
result := k^.LastName;
if (result <> nil) and
(PStrLen(PAnsiChar(pointer(result.Name)) - _STRLEN)^ = NameLen) and
IdemPropNameUSameLenNotNull(pointer(result.Name), Name, NameLen) then
exit;
// our dedicated "hash table of the poor" (tm) lookup
p := @k^.HashName[RttiHashName(pointer(Name), NameLen)];
k^.Safe.ReadLock;
result := p^; // read TPointerDynArray within the lock
if result <> nil then
result := LockedFindNameInPairs(@PPointerArray(result)[0],
@PPointerArray(result)[PDALen(PAnsiChar(result) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF],
Name, NameLen);
k^.Safe.ReadUnLock;
if result <> nil then
k^.LastName := result;
end
else
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.FindName(Name: PUtf8Char; NameLen: PtrInt;
Kinds: TRttiKinds): TRttiCustom;
var
k: TRttiKind;
begin
// not very optimized, but called only at startup from Rtti.RegisterFromText()
if (Name <> nil) and
(NameLen > 0) then
begin
if Kinds = [] then
Kinds := rkAllTypes;
for k := succ(low(k)) to high(k) do
if k in Kinds then
begin
result := FindName(Name, NameLen, k);
if result <> nil then
exit;
end;
end;
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.FindName(const Name: ShortString; Kinds: TRttiKinds): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := FindName(@Name[1], ord(Name[0]), Kinds);
end;
function FindNameInArray(Pairs, PEnd: PPointerArray; ElemInfo: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
{$ifdef HASINLINE} inline; {$endif}
begin
repeat
result := Pairs[1]; // PRttiInfo/TRttiCustom pairs
if (result.ArrayRtti <> nil) and
(result.ArrayRtti.Info = ElemInfo) then
exit;
Pairs := @Pairs[2];
until Pairs = PEnd;
result := nil;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.FindByArrayRtti(ElemInfo: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
var
n: integer;
k: PRttiCustomListPairs;
p: PPointer; // TPointerDynArray
begin
if ElemInfo = nil then
begin
result := nil;
exit;
end;
k := @fHashTable[RK_TOSLOT[rkDynArray]];
k^.Safe.ReadLock;
p := @k^.HashInfo;
n := length(k^.HashInfo);
repeat
result := p^;
if result <> nil then
begin
result := FindNameInArray(@PPointerArray(result)[1],
@PPointerArray(result)[PDALen(PAnsiChar(result) - _DALEN)^ + _DAOFF], ElemInfo);
if result <> nil then
break;
end;
inc(p);
dec(n);
until n = 0;
k^.Safe.ReadUnLock;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.DoRegister(Info: PRttiInfo): TRttiCustom;
begin
if Info = nil then
begin
result := nil;
exit;
end;
RegisterSafe.Lock;
try
result := FindType(Info); // search again (within RegisterSafe context)
if result <> nil then
exit; // already registered in the background
// initialize a new TRttiCustom/TRttiJson instance for this type
result := GlobalClass.Create;
// register ASAP to avoid endless recursion in FromRtti
AddToPairs(result, Info);
// now we can parse and process the RTTI
result.FromRtti(Info);
finally
RegisterSafe.UnLock;
end;
if FindType(Info) <> result then // paranoid check
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('%.DoRegister(%)?', [self, Info.RawName]);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.DoRegister(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
var
info: PRttiInfo;
begin
info := PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtTypeInfo)^;
if info <> nil then
result := DoRegister(info)
else
begin
// generate fake RTTI for classes without {$M+}, e.g. TObject or Exception
RegisterSafe.Lock;
try
result := FindClass(ObjectClass); // search again (for thread safety)
if result <> nil then
exit; // already registered in the background
result := GlobalClass.Create;
result.FromRtti(nil);
result.SetValueClass(ObjectClass, nil);
result.NoRttiSetAndRegister(ptClass, ToText(ObjectClass));
GetTypeData(result.fCache.Info)^.ClassType := ObjectClass;
finally
RegisterSafe.UnLock;
end;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.DoRegister(ObjectClass: TClass; ToDo: TRttiCustomFlags): TRttiCustom;
var
i: integer;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
RegisterSafe.Lock;
try
result := DoRegister(ObjectClass);
if (rcfAutoCreateFields in ToDo) and
not (rcfAutoCreateFields in result.fFlags) then
begin
// detect T*AutoCreate fields
p := pointer(result.Props.List);
for i := 1 to result.Props.Count do
begin
case p^.Value.Kind of
rkClass:
if (p^.OffsetGet >= 0) and
(p^.OffsetSet >= 0) then
begin
PtrArrayAdd(result.fAutoCreateInstances, p);
PtrArrayAdd(result.fAutoDestroyClasses, p);
end;
rkDynArray:
if (rcfObjArray in p^.Value.Flags) and
(p^.OffsetGet >= 0) then
PtrArrayAdd(result.fAutoCreateObjArrays, p);
rkInterface:
if (p^.OffsetGet >= 0) and
(p^.OffsetSet >= 0) then
if p^.Value.HasClassNewInstance then
PtrArrayAdd(result.fAutoCreateInstances, p)
else
PtrArrayAdd(result.fAutoResolveInterfaces, p);
end;
inc(p);
end;
include(result.fFlags, rcfAutoCreateFields); // should be set once defined
end;
finally
RegisterSafe.UnLock;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.AddToPairs(Instance: TRttiCustom; Info: PRttiInfo);
procedure AddPair(var List: TPointerDynArray);
var
n: PtrInt;
begin
n := length(List);
SetLength(List, n + 2);
List[n] := Info;
List[n + 1] := Instance;
end;
var
k: PRttiCustomListPairs;
begin
k := @fHashTable[RK_TOSLOT[Info^.Kind]];
k^.Safe.WriteLock; // needed when resizing k^.HashInfo/HashName[]
try
AddPair(k^.HashInfo[xxHash32Mixup(PtrUInt(Info)) and RTTIHASH_MAX]);
AddPair(k^.HashName[RttiHashName(@Info.RawName[1], ord(Info.RawName[0]))]);
ObjArrayAddCount(fInstances, Instance, Count); // to release memory
inc(Counts[Info^.Kind]); // Instance.Kind is not available from DoRegister
finally
k^.Safe.WriteUnLock;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.SetGlobalClass(RttiClass: TRttiCustomClass);
var
i: PtrInt;
pt: TRttiParserType;
ptc: TRttiParserComplexType;
regtypes: RawUtf8;
newunit: PShortString;
begin
// ensure registration is done once for all
if Count <> 0 then
begin
for i := 0 to Count - 1 do
regtypes := {%H-}regtypes + fInstances[i].Name + ' ';
newunit := _ClassUnit(RttiClass);
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Rtti.Count=% at Rtti.GlobalClass := % : ' +
'some types have been registered as % before % has been loaded and ' +
'initialized - please put % in the uses clause where you register '+
'your [ %] types, in addition to mormot.core.rtti',
[Count, RttiClass, fGlobalClass, newunit^, newunit^, regtypes]);
end;
fGlobalClass := RttiClass;
// now we can register all the known types to be found by name
for pt := succ(low(pt)) to high(pt) do // standard types
PT_RTTI[pt] := Rtti.RegisterType(PT_INFO[pt]);
for ptc := succ(low(ptc)) to high(ptc) do // done as final in mormot.orm.base
PTC_RTTI[ptc] := Rtti.RegisterType(PTC_INFO[ptc]);
Rtti.RegisterTypes([
TypeInfo(SpiUtf8), TypeInfo(RawBlob), TypeInfo(TFileName)]);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.RegisterTypes(const Info: array of PRttiInfo);
var
i: PtrInt;
begin
for i := 0 to high(Info) do
RegisterType(Info[i]);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterTypeFromName(Name: PUtf8Char;
NameLen: PtrInt; ParserType: PRttiParserType): TRttiCustom;
var
pt: TRttiParserType;
i: PtrInt;
begin
if ParserType <> nil then
ParserType^ := ptNone;
if (Name = nil) or
(NameLen <= 0) then
begin
result := nil;
exit;
end;
repeat
i := ByteScanIndex(pointer(Name), NameLen, ord('.'));
if i < 0 then
break;
inc(i); // truncate 'unitname.typename' into 'typename'
inc(Name, i);
dec(NameLen, i);
until false;
result := FindName(Name, NameLen);
if result = nil then
begin
// array/record keywords, integer/cardinal FPC types not available by Find()
pt := AlternateTypeNameToRttiParserType(Name, NameLen);
if ParserType <> nil then
ParserType^ := pt;
result := PT_RTTI[pt];
end
else if ParserType <> nil then
ParserType^ := result.Parser;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterTypeFromName(const Name: RawUtf8;
ParserType: PRttiParserType): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := RegisterTypeFromName(pointer(Name), length(Name), ParserType);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
result := FindType(PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtTypeInfo)^);
{$else}
result := PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtAutoTable)^;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
if result = nil then
result := DoRegister(ObjectClass);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.GetByClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := RegisterClass(ObjectClass);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterClass(aObject: TObject): TRttiCustom;
begin
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
result := FindType(PPointer(PPAnsiChar(aObject)^ + vmtTypeInfo)^);
{$else}
result := PPointer(PPAnsiChar(aObject)^ + vmtAutoTable)^;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
if result = nil then
result := DoRegister(PClass(aObject)^);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterAutoCreateFieldsClass(ObjectClass: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
result := FindType(PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtTypeInfo)^);
{$else}
result := PPointer(PAnsiChar(ObjectClass) + vmtAutoTable)^;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
if (result = nil) or // caller should have checked it - paranoiac we are
not (rcfAutoCreateFields in result.Flags) then
result := DoRegister(ObjectClass, [rcfAutoCreateFields]);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.RegisterClasses(const ObjectClass: array of TClass);
var
i: PtrInt;
begin
for i := 0 to high(ObjectClass) do
begin
if ObjectClass[i].InheritsFrom(TCollection) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8(
'RegisterClasses(%): please call RegisterCollection() instead',
[ObjectClass[i]]);
RegisterClass(ObjectClass[i]);
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterCollection(Collection: TCollectionClass;
CollectionItem: TCollectionItemClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := RegisterClass(Collection);
if result <> nil then
begin
result.fCollectionItem := CollectionItem;
result.fCollectionItemRtti := RegisterClass(CollectionItem);
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.RegisterUnsafeSpiType(const Types: array of PRttiInfo);
var
i: PtrInt;
begin
for i := 0 to high(Types) do
include(RegisterType(Types[i]).fFlags, rcfSpi);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterBinaryType(Info: PRttiInfo;
BinarySize: integer): TRttiCustom;
begin
result := RegisterType(Info).SetBinaryType(BinarySize);
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.RegisterBinaryTypes(const InfoBinarySize: array of const);
var
i, n: PtrInt;
begin
n := length(InfoBinarySize);
if (n <> 0) and
(n and 1 = 0) then
for i := 0 to (n shr 1) - 1 do
if (InfoBinarySize[i * 2].VType <> vtPointer) or
not(InfoBinarySize[i * 2 + 1].VType {%H-}in [vtInteger, vtInt64]) then
raise ERttiException.Create('Rtti.RegisterBinaryTypes(?)')
else if RegisterType(InfoBinarySize[i * 2].VPointer).
SetBinaryType(InfoBinarySize[i * 2 + 1].VInteger) = nil then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Rtti.RegisterBinaryTypes: %?',
[PRttiInfo(InfoBinarySize[i * 2].VPointer)^.Name]);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterObjArray(DynArray: PRttiInfo;
Item: TClass): TRttiCustom;
begin
if DynArray^.Kind = rkDynArray then
result := RegisterType(DynArray).SetObjArray(Item)
else
result := nil;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.RegisterObjArrays(const DynArrayItem: array of const);
var
i, n: PtrInt;
begin
n := length(DynArrayItem);
if (n <> 0) and
(n and 1 = 0) then
for i := 0 to (n shr 1) - 1 do
if (DynArrayItem[i * 2].VType <> vtPointer) or
(DynArrayItem[i * 2 + 1].VType <> vtClass) then
raise ERttiException.Create('Rtti.RegisterObjArrays([?])')
else
RegisterObjArray(DynArrayItem[i * 2].VPointer,
DynArrayItem[i * 2 + 1].VClass);
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterFromText(DynArrayOrRecord: PRttiInfo;
const RttiDefinition: RawUtf8): TRttiCustom;
var
P: PUtf8Char;
rttisize: integer;
begin
if (DynArrayOrRecord = nil) or
not (DynArrayOrRecord^.Kind in rkRecordOrDynArrayTypes) then
raise ERttiException.Create('Rtti.RegisterFromText(DynArrayOrRecord?)');
RegisterSafe.Lock;
try
result := RegisterType(DynArrayOrRecord);
if result.Kind = rkDynArray then
if result.ArrayRtti = nil then
begin
result.fArrayRtti := RegisterFromText('', RttiDefinition);
result := result.fArrayRtti;
exit;
end
else
result := result.ArrayRtti;
result.PropsClear; // reset to the Base64 serialization if RttiDefinition=''
P := pointer(RttiDefinition);
if P <> nil then
begin
rttisize := result.Size; // was taken from RTTI
result.SetPropsFromText(P, eeNothing, {NoRegister=}false);
if result.Props.Size <> rttisize then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Rtti.RegisterFromText(%): text ' +
'definition covers % bytes, but RTTI defined %',
[DynArrayOrRecord^.RawName, result.Props.Size, rttisize]);
end
else if result.Kind in rkRecordTypes then
result.Props.SetFromRecordExtendedRtti(result.Info); // only for Delphi 2010+
result.SetParserType(result.Parser, result.ParserComplex);
finally
RegisterSafe.UnLock;
end;
end;
function TRttiCustomList.RegisterFromText(const TypeName: RawUtf8;
const RttiDefinition: RawUtf8): TRttiCustom;
var
P: PUtf8Char;
new: boolean;
begin
RegisterSafe.Lock;
try
result := FindName(pointer(TypeName), length(TypeName));
new := result = nil;
if new then
begin
result := GlobalClass.Create;
result.FromRtti(nil);
end
else if not (result.Kind in rkRecordTypes) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Rtti.RegisterFromText: existing % is a %',
[TypeName, ToText(result.Kind)^]);
result.PropsClear;
P := pointer(RttiDefinition);
result.SetPropsFromText(P, eeNothing, {NoRegister=}false);
if new then
result.NoRttiSetAndRegister(ptRecord, TypeName);
finally
RegisterSafe.UnLock;
end;
end;
procedure TRttiCustomList.RegisterFromText(
const TypeInfoTextDefinitionPairs: array of const);
var
i, n: PtrInt;
d: RawUtf8;
begin
n := length(TypeInfoTextDefinitionPairs);
if (n <> 0) and
(n and 1 = 0) then
for i := 0 to (n shr 1) - 1 do
if (TypeInfoTextDefinitionPairs[i * 2].VType <> vtPointer) or
not VarRecToUtf8IsString(TypeInfoTextDefinitionPairs[i * 2 + 1], d) then
raise ERttiException.Create('Rtti.RegisterFromText[?]')
else
RegisterFromText(TypeInfoTextDefinitionPairs[i * 2].VPointer, d);
end;
procedure CopyCollection(Source, Dest: TCollection);
var
i: integer; // Items[] uses an integer
begin
if (Source = nil) or
(Dest = nil) or
(Source.ClassType <> Dest.ClassType) then
exit;
Dest.BeginUpdate;
try
Dest.Clear;
for i := 0 to Source.Count - 1 do
CopyObject(Source.Items[i], Dest.Add); // Assign() fails for most objects
finally
Dest.EndUpdate;
end;
end;
procedure CopyStrings(Source, Dest: TStrings);
begin
if (Source <> nil) and
(Dest <> nil) then
Dest.Assign(Source); // will do the copy RTL-style
end;
procedure CopyObject(aFrom, aTo: TObject);
var
cf: TRttiCustom;
rf, rt: PRttiCustomProps;
pf, pt: PRttiCustomProp;
i: integer;
rvd: TRttiVarData;
begin
if (aFrom <> nil) and
(aTo <> nil) then
begin
cf := Rtti.RegisterClass(PClass(aFrom)^);
if (cf.ValueRtlClass = vcCollection) and
(PClass(aFrom)^ = PClass(aTo)^) then
// specific process of TCollection items
CopyCollection(TCollection(aFrom), TCollection(aTo))
else if (cf.ValueRtlClass = vcStrings) and
PClass(aTo)^.InheritsFrom(TStrings) then
// specific process of TStrings items using RTL-style copy
TStrings(aTo).Assign(TStrings(aFrom))
else if PClass(aTo)^.InheritsFrom(PClass(aFrom)^) then
// fast copy from RTTI properties of the common (or same) hierarchy
if Assigned(cf.CopyObject) then
cf.CopyObject(aTo, aFrom) // overriden e.g. for TOrm
else
cf.Props.CopyProperties(pointer(aTo), pointer(aFrom))
else
begin
// no common inheritance -> slower lookup by property name
rf := @cf.Props;
rt := @Rtti.RegisterClass(PClass(aTo)^).Props;
pf := pointer(rf.List);
for i := 1 to rf.Count do
begin
if pf^.Name <> '' then
begin
pt := rt.Find(pf^.Name);
if pt <> nil then
begin
pf^.GetValue(pointer(aFrom), rvd);
pt^.SetValue(pointer(aTo), rvd, {andclear=}true);
end;
end;
inc(pf);
end;
end;
end;
end;
function CopyObject(aFrom: TObject): TObject;
begin
if aFrom = nil then
result := nil
else
begin
result := Rtti.RegisterClass(aFrom.ClassType).ClassNewInstance;
CopyObject(aFrom, result);
end;
end;
procedure SetDefaultValuesObject(Instance: TObject);
var
rc: TRttiCustom;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
i: integer;
begin
if Instance = nil then
exit;
rc := Rtti.RegisterClass(Instance);
p := pointer(rc.Props.List);
for i := 1 to rc.Props.Count do
begin
if p^.Value.Kind = rkClass then
SetDefaultValuesObject(p^.Prop.GetObjProp(Instance))
else if p^.OrdinalDefault <> NO_DEFAULT then
p^.Prop.SetInt64Value(Instance, p^.OrdinalDefault);
inc(p);
end;
end;
function GetInstanceByPath(var Instance: TObject; const Path: RawUtf8;
out Prop: PRttiCustomProp; PathDelim: AnsiChar): boolean;
begin
result := false;
if (Instance = nil) or
(Path = '') then
exit;
Prop := Rtti.RegisterClass(Instance).
PropFindByPath(pointer(Instance), pointer(Path), PathDelim);
result := (Prop <> nil) and
(Instance <> nil);
end;
function SetValueObject(Instance: TObject; const Path: RawUtf8;
const Value: variant): boolean;
var
p: PRttiCustomProp;
begin
result := GetInstanceByPath(Instance, Path, p) and
p^.Prop^.SetValue(Instance, Value);
end;
procedure ClearObject(Value: TObject; FreeAndNilNestedObjects: boolean);
var
rc: TRttiCustom;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
i: integer;
begin
if Value = nil then
exit;
rc := Rtti.RegisterClass(Value.ClassType);
p := pointer(rc.Props.List);
for i := 1 to rc.Props.Count do
begin
if not FreeAndNilNestedObjects and
(p^.Value.Kind = rkClass) then
ClearObject(p^.Prop.GetObjProp(Value), false)
else if p^.OffsetSet >= 0 then
// for rkClass, _ObjClear() mimics FreeAndNil()
p^.Value.ValueFinalizeAndClear(PAnsiChar(Value) + p^.OffsetSet)
else
p^.SetValue(pointer(Value), PRttiVarData(@NullVarData)^, {andclear=}false);
inc(p);
end;
end;
procedure FinalizeObject(Value: TObject);
begin
if Value <> nil then
Value.CleanupInstance;
end;
function IsObjectDefaultOrVoid(Value: TObject): boolean;
var
rc: TRttiCustom;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
i: integer;
begin
if Value <> nil then
begin
result := false;
rc := Rtti.RegisterClass(Value.ClassType);
if (rc.ValueRtlClass <> vcNone) and
(rc.ValueIterateCount(@Value) > 0) then
exit; // e.g. TObjectList.Count or TCollection.Count
p := pointer(rc.Props.List);
for i := 1 to rc.Props.Count do
if p^.ValueIsVoid(Value) then
inc(p)
else
exit;
end;
result := true;
end;
function SetObjectFromExecutableCommandLine(Value: TObject;
const SwitchPrefix, DescriptionSuffix: RawUtf8;
CommandLine: TExecutableCommandLine): boolean;
var
rc: TRttiCustom;
p: PRttiCustomProp;
v, desc, def, typ: RawUtf8;
dolower: boolean;
i: integer;
v64: QWord;
begin
result := false;
if Value = nil then
exit;
if CommandLine = nil then
CommandLine := Executable.Command;
rc := Rtti.RegisterClass(Value.ClassType);
p := pointer(rc.Props.List);
for i := 1 to rc.Props.Count do
begin
if (p^.Name <> '') and
not (p^.Value.Kind in rkComplexTypes) then
begin
desc := '';
dolower := false;
if p^.Value.Kind in [rkEnumeration, rkSet] then
begin
p^.Value.Cache.EnumInfo^.GetEnumNameTrimedAll(desc);
desc := StringReplaceChars(desc, ',', '|');
if UpperCaseU(desc) = desc then
begin
dolower := true;
desc := LowerCaseU(desc); // cosmetic
end;
if p^.Value.Kind = rkSet then // see TExecutableCommandLine.Describe
desc := ' - values: set of ' + desc
else
desc := ' - values: ' + desc;
end;
desc := FormatUtf8('%%%', [UnCamelCase(p^.Name), DescriptionSuffix, desc]);
if not p.ValueIsDefault(Value) then
begin
def := '';
typ := '';
if p^.Value.Kind in rkOrdinalTypes then
begin
v64 := p^.Prop^.GetInt64Value(Value);
case p^.Value.Kind of
rkEnumeration:
def := p^.Value.Cache.EnumInfo.GetEnumNameTrimed(v64);
rkSet:
if v64 <> 0 then
def := p^.Value.Cache.EnumInfo.GetSetName(v64, {trim=}true, '|');
else
begin
UInt64ToUtf8(v64, def);
typ := 'integer';
end;
end;
if dolower then
def := LowerCaseU(def);
end
else
begin
def := p^.Prop^.GetValueText(Value);
if p^.Value.Name = 'TFileName' then
if (PosEx('Folder', p^.Prop^.NameUtf8) <> 0) or
(PosEx('Path', p^.Prop^.NameUtf8) <> 0) then
typ := 'folder'
else
typ := 'filename'
else if (p^.Value.Kind = rkLString) and
(p^.Value.Cache.CodePage <> CP_RAWBYTESTRING) then
typ := 'text';
end;
if typ <> '' then
desc := FormatUtf8('##% %', [typ, desc]); // ##typename to be trimmed
if def <> '' then
desc := FormatUtf8('% (default: %)', [desc, def]);
end;
if CommandLine.Get([SwitchPrefix + p^.Name], v, desc) and
p^.Prop^.SetValueText(Value, v) then // supports also enums and sets
result := true;
end;
inc(p);
end;
end;
{ *********** High Level TObjectWithID and TObjectWithCustomCreate Class Types }
{ TObjectWithCustomCreate }
constructor TObjectWithCustomCreate.Create;
begin // do nothing by default but may be overriden
end;
class function TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiCustom: TRttiCustom;
begin
// inlined Rtti.Find(ClassType): we know it is the first slot
{$ifdef NOPATCHVMT}
result := Rtti.FindType(PPointer(PAnsiChar(self) + vmtTypeInfo)^);
{$else}
result := PPointer(PAnsiChar(self) + vmtAutoTable)^;
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
// assert(result.InheritsFrom(TRttiCustom));
end;
class function TObjectWithCustomCreate.NewInstance: TObject;
begin
{$ifndef NOPATCHVMT}
// register the class to the RTTI cache
if PPointer(PAnsiChar(self) + vmtAutoTable)^ = nil then
Rtti.DoRegister(self); // ensure TRttiCustom is set
{$endif NOPATCHVMT}
// bypass vmtIntfTable and vmt^.vInitTable (FPC management operators)
GetMem(pointer(result), InstanceSize); // InstanceSize is inlined
FillCharFast(pointer(result)^, InstanceSize, 0);
PPointer(result)^ := pointer(self); // store VMT
end; // no benefit of rewriting FreeInstance/CleanupInstance
class procedure TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiCustomSetParser(Rtti: TRttiCustom);
begin
// do nothing by default
end;
function TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiBeforeWriteObject(W: TTextWriter;
var Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions): boolean;
begin
result := false; // default JSON serialization
end;
function TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiWritePropertyValue(W: TTextWriter;
Prop: PRttiCustomProp; Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions): boolean;
begin
result := false; // default JSON serializaiton
end;
procedure TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiAfterWriteObject(W: TTextWriter;
Options: TTextWriterWriteObjectOptions);
begin
// nothing to do
end;
function TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiBeforeReadObject(Ctxt: pointer): boolean;
begin
result := false; // default JSON unserialization
end;
function TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiBeforeReadPropertyValue(
Ctxt: pointer; Prop: PRttiCustomProp): boolean;
begin
result := false; // default JSON unserialization
end;
procedure TObjectWithCustomCreate.RttiAfterReadObject;
begin
// nothing to do
end;
procedure TObjectWithCustomCreateRttiCustomSetParser(
O: TObjectWithCustomCreateClass; Rtti: TRttiCustom);
begin
O.RttiCustomSetParser(Rtti); // to circumvent some compiler issue
end;
{ TObjectWithID }
constructor TObjectWithID.CreateWithID(aID: TID);
begin
Create; // may have be overriden
fID := aID;
end;
class procedure TObjectWithID.RttiCustomSetParser(Rtti: TRttiCustom);
begin
Rtti.Props.InternalAdd(
TypeInfo(TID), PtrInt(@TObjectWithID(nil).fID), 'ID', {first=}true);
end;
{$ifdef CPUX64}
// very efficient branchless asm - rcx/rdi=Item1 rdx/rsi=Item2
function TObjectWithIDDynArrayCompare(const Item1, Item2): integer;
{$ifdef FPC}nostackframe; assembler; asm {$else} asm .noframe {$endif FPC}
mov rcx, qword ptr [Item1]
mov rdx, qword ptr [Item2]
mov rcx, qword ptr [rcx + TObjectWithID.fID]
mov rdx, qword ptr [rdx + TObjectWithID.fID]
xor eax, eax
cmp rcx, rdx
seta al
sbb eax, 0
end;
{$else}
function TObjectWithIDDynArrayCompare(const Item1,Item2): integer;
begin
// we assume Item1<>nil and Item2<>nil
result := CompareQWord(TObjectWithID(Item1).fID, TObjectWithID(Item2).fID);
// inlined branchless comparison or correct x86 asm for older Delphi
end;
{$endif CPUX64}
function TObjectWithIDDynArrayHashOne(const Elem; Hasher: THasher): cardinal;
begin
result := Hasher(0, pointer(@TObjectWithID(Elem).fID), SizeOf(TID));
end;
// ------ some integer conversion wrapper functions
function FromRttiOrdSByte(P: PShortInt): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
function FromRttiOrdSWord(P: PSmallInt): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
function FromRttiOrdSLong(P: PInteger): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
function FromRttiOrdUByte(P: PByte): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
function FromRttiOrdUWord(P: PWord): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
function FromRttiOrdULong(P: PCardinal): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
procedure ToRttiOrd1(P: PByte; Value: PtrUInt);
begin
P^ := Value;
end;
procedure ToRttiOrd2(P: PWord; Value: PtrUInt);
begin
P^ := Value;
end;
procedure ToRttiOrd4(P: PCardinal; Value: PtrUInt);
begin
P^ := Value;
end;
{$ifdef FPC_NEWRTTI}
function FromRttiOrdInt64(P: PInt64): Int64;
begin
result := P^;
end;
procedure ToRttiOrd8(P: PInt64; Value: PtrInt);
begin
P^ := Value;
end;
{$endif FPC_NEWRTTI}
procedure ToRttiFloat32(P: PSingle; Value: TSynExtended);
begin
P^ := Value;
end;
procedure ToRttiFloat64(P: PDouble; Value: TSynExtended);
begin
unaligned(P^) := Value;
end;
procedure ToRttiFloat80(P: PExtended; Value: TSynExtended);
begin
P^ := Value;
end;
procedure ToRttiFloatCurr(P: PCurrency; Value: TSynExtended);
begin
DoubleToCurrency(Value, P);
end;
procedure InitializeUnit;
var
k: TRttiKind;
t: TRttiParserType;
begin
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roSByte] := @FromRttiOrdSByte;
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roSWord] := @FromRttiOrdSWord;
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roSLong] := @FromRttiOrdSLong;
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roUByte] := @FromRttiOrdUByte;
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roUWord] := @FromRttiOrdUWord;
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roULong] := @FromRttiOrdULong;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roSByte] := @ToRttiOrd1;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roSWord] := @ToRttiOrd2;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roSLong] := @ToRttiOrd4;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roUByte] := @ToRttiOrd1;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roUWord] := @ToRttiOrd2;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roULong] := @ToRttiOrd4;
{$ifdef FPC_NEWRTTI}
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roSQWord] := @FromRttiOrdInt64;
RTTI_FROM_ORD[roUQWord] := @FromRttiOrdInt64;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roSQWord] := @ToRttiOrd8;
RTTI_TO_ORD[roUQWord] := @ToRttiOrd8;
{$endif FPC_NEWRTTI}
RTTI_TO_FLOAT[rfSingle] := @ToRttiFloat32;
RTTI_TO_FLOAT[rfDouble] := @ToRttiFloat64;
RTTI_TO_FLOAT[rfExtended] := @ToRttiFloat80;
RTTI_TO_FLOAT[rfCurr] := @ToRttiFloatCurr;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkLString] := @_StringClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkWString] := @_WStringClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkVariant] := @_VariantClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkArray] := @_ArrayClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkRecord] := @FastRecordClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkInterface] := @_InterfaceClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkDynArray] := @_DynArrayClear;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkInteger] := varInt64;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkInt64] := varWord64;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkFloat] := varDouble;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkLString] := varString;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkWString] := varOleStr;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkVariant] := varVariant;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkChar] := varUnknown; // to use temp RawUtf8 -> varString
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkWChar] := varUnknown;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkSString] := varUnknown;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkLString] := @_LStringCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkWString] := @_WStringCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkVariant] := @_VariantCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkArray] := @_ArrayCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkRecord] := @_RecordCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkInterface] := @_InterfaceCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkDynArray] := @_DynArrayCopy;
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkUString] := @_StringClear; // share same PStrRec layout
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkUString] := varUString;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkUString] := @_UStringCopy;
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
{$ifdef FPC}
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkLStringOld] := @_StringClear;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkObject] := @FastRecordClear;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkBool] := varBoolean;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkQWord] := varWord64;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkLStringOld] := varString;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkObject] := varAny;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkLStringOld] := @_LStringCopy;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkObject] := @_RecordCopy;
{$else}
{$ifdef UNICODE}
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkMRecord] := @FastRecordClear;
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[rkMRecord] := varAny;
RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[rkMRecord] := @_RecordCopy;
{$endif UNICODE}
{$endif FPC}
for k := low(k) to high(k) do
begin
// paranoid checks
if Assigned(RTTI_FINALIZE[k]) <> (k in rkManagedTypes) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Unexpected RTTI_FINALIZE[%]', [ToText(k)^]);
if Assigned(RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[k]) <> (k in rkManagedTypes) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Unexpected RTTI_MANAGEDCOPY[%]', [ToText(k)^]);
// TJsonWriter.AddRttiVarData for TRttiCustomProp.GetValueDirect/GetValueGetter
case k of
rkEnumeration,
rkSet,
rkDynArray,
rkClass,
rkInterface,
{$ifdef FPC}rkObject,{$else}{$ifdef UNICODE}rkMRecord,{$endif}{$endif}
rkRecord,
rkArray:
RTTI_TO_VARTYPE[k] := varAny; // TVarData.VAny pointing to the value
end;
end;
RTTI_FINALIZE[rkClass] := @_ObjClear;
PT_INFO[ptBoolean] := TypeInfo(boolean);
PT_INFO[ptByte] := TypeInfo(byte);
PT_INFO[ptCardinal] := TypeInfo(cardinal);
PT_INFO[ptCurrency] := TypeInfo(Currency);
PT_INFO[ptDouble] := TypeInfo(Double);
PT_INFO[ptExtended] := TypeInfo(Extended);
PT_INFO[ptInt64] := TypeInfo(Int64);
PT_INFO[ptInteger] := TypeInfo(integer);
PT_INFO[ptQWord] := TypeInfo(QWord);
PT_INFO[ptRawByteString] := TypeInfo(RawByteString);
PT_INFO[ptRawJson] := TypeInfo(RawJson);
PT_INFO[ptRawUtf8] := TypeInfo(RawUtf8);
PT_INFO[ptSingle] := TypeInfo(Single);
PT_INFO[ptString] := TypeInfo(String);
PT_INFO[ptSynUnicode] := TypeInfo(SynUnicode);
PT_INFO[ptDateTime] := TypeInfo(TDateTime);
PT_INFO[ptDateTimeMS] := TypeInfo(TDateTimeMS);
{$ifdef HASNOSTATICRTTI} // for Delphi 7/2007: use fake TypeInfo()
PT_INFO[ptGuid] := @_TGUID;
PT_INFO[ptHash128] := @_THASH128;
PT_INFO[ptHash256] := @_THASH256;
PT_INFO[ptHash512] := @_THASH512;
PT_INFO[ptPUtf8Char] := @_PUTF8CHAR;
{$else}
PT_INFO[ptGuid] := TypeInfo(TGuid);
PT_INFO[ptHash128] := TypeInfo(THash128);
PT_INFO[ptHash256] := TypeInfo(THash256);
PT_INFO[ptHash512] := TypeInfo(THash512);
PT_INFO[ptPUtf8Char] := TypeInfo(PUtf8Char);
{$endif HASNOSTATICRTTI}
{$ifdef HASVARUSTRING}
PT_INFO[ptUnicodeString] := TypeInfo(UnicodeString);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptUnicodeString] := TypeInfo(TUnicodeStringDynArray);
{$else}
PT_INFO[ptUnicodeString] := TypeInfo(SynUnicode);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptUnicodeString] := TypeInfo(TSynUnicodeDynArray);
{$endif HASVARUSTRING}
PT_INFO[ptUnixTime] := TypeInfo(TUnixTime);
PT_INFO[ptUnixMSTime] := TypeInfo(TUnixMSTime);
PT_INFO[ptVariant] := TypeInfo(Variant);
PT_INFO[ptWideString] := TypeInfo(WideString);
PT_INFO[ptWinAnsi] := TypeInfo(WinAnsiString);
PT_INFO[ptWord] := TypeInfo(Word);
// ptComplexTypes may have several matching TypeInfo() -> put generic
PT_INFO[ptOrm] := TypeInfo(TID);
PT_INFO[ptTimeLog] := TypeInfo(TTimeLog);
for t := succ(low(t)) to high(t) do
if Assigned(PT_INFO[t]) = (t in (ptComplexTypes - [ptOrm, ptTimeLog])) then
raise ERttiException.CreateUtf8('Unexpected PT_INFO[%]', [ToText(t)^]);
PTC_INFO[pctTimeLog] := TypeInfo(TTimeLog);
PTC_INFO[pctID] := TypeInfo(TID);
PTC_INFO[pctCreateTime] := TypeInfo(TTimeLog);
PTC_INFO[pctModTime] := TypeInfo(TTimeLog);
// may be overriden to the exact TRecordReference/TRecordVersion TypeInfo()
PTC_INFO[pctSpecificClassID] := TypeInfo(QWord);
PTC_INFO[pctRecordReference] := TypeInfo(QWord);
PTC_INFO[pctRecordVersion] := TypeInfo(QWord);
PTC_INFO[pctRecordReferenceToBeDeleted] := TypeInfo(QWord);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptBoolean] := TypeInfo(TBooleanDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptByte] := TypeInfo(TByteDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptCardinal] := TypeInfo(TCardinalDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptCurrency] := TypeInfo(TCurrencyDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptDouble] := TypeInfo(TDoubleDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptExtended] := TypeInfo(TExtendedDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptInt64] := TypeInfo(TInt64DynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptInteger] := TypeInfo(TIntegerDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptQWord] := TypeInfo(TQWordDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptRawByteString] := TypeInfo(TRawByteStringDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptRawJson] := TypeInfo(TRawJsonDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptRawUtf8] := TypeInfo(TRawUtf8DynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptSingle] := TypeInfo(TSingleDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptString] := TypeInfo(TStringDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptSynUnicode] := TypeInfo(TSynUnicodeDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptDateTime] := TypeInfo(TDateTimeDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptDateTimeMS] := TypeInfo(TDateTimeMSDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptGuid] := TypeInfo(TGuidDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptHash128] := TypeInfo(THash128DynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptHash256] := TypeInfo(THash256DynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptHash512] := TypeInfo(THash512DynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptOrm] := TypeInfo(TIDDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptTimeLog] := TypeInfo(TTimeLogDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptUnixTime] := TypeInfo(TUnixTimeDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptUnixMSTime] := TypeInfo(TUnixMSTimeDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptVariant] := TypeInfo(TVariantDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptWideString] := TypeInfo(TWideStringDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptWinAnsi] := TypeInfo(TWinAnsiDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptWord] := TypeInfo(TWordDynArray);
PT_DYNARRAY[ptPUtf8Char] := TypeInfo(TPUtf8CharDynArray);
// prepare global thread-safe TRttiCustomList
Rtti := RegisterGlobalShutdownRelease(TRttiCustomList.Create);
ClassUnit := _ClassUnit;
// redirect most used FPC RTL functions to optimized x86_64 assembly
{$ifdef FPC_CPUX64}
RedirectRtl;
{$endif FPC_CPUX64}
// validate some redefined RTTI structures with compiler definitions
assert(SizeOf(TRttiVarData) = SizeOf(TVarData));
assert(@PRttiVarData(nil)^.PropValue = @PVarData(nil)^.VAny);
{$ifdef FPC_OR_UNICODE}
assert(SizeOf(TRttiRecordField) = SizeOf(TManagedField));
{$endif FPC_OR_UNICODE}
end;
initialization
InitializeUnit;
end.