.vscode | ||
contrib | ||
docs | ||
ideexpert | ||
lib | ||
packages | ||
samples | ||
sources | ||
tools | ||
unittests | ||
.gitignore | ||
3_0_0_breaking_changes.md | ||
3_1_0_breaking_changes.md | ||
3_2_0_breaking_changes.md | ||
7z.exe | ||
7ziplistfile.txt | ||
CHANGES.TXT | ||
clean.bat | ||
COMPATIBILITY_MANTAINERS.MD | ||
delphimvcframework_handbook_cover.png | ||
dmvcframework_the_official_guide_very_small.png | ||
License.txt | ||
README.md | ||
requirements.txt | ||
roadmap.md | ||
tasks.py |
DelphiMVCFramework 3.2.0-boron is here 📥 !
DMVCFramework is a very popular Delphi framework which provides an easy to use, scalable, flexible RESTful, JSON-RPC and ActiveRecord framework for Delphi developers. DMVCFramework is the most popular Delphi project on GitHub and compiles for Windows (32 and 64bit) and Linux (64bit). DMVCFramework services can be compiled as console application, Windows Service, Linux daemon, Apache module (Windows and Linux) and IIS ISAPI (Windows).
DMVCFramework works with Delphi 10.4 Sydney, Delphi 10.3 Rio, Delphi 10.2 Tokyo, Delphi 10.1 Berlin, Delphi 10 Seattle.
DelphiMVCFramework - the official guide
The official guide for DMVCFramework is available. DMVCFramework has a lot functionalities and can really help your business. However many developers don't use it at its full potential. Why don't get more when is easily available? The DMVCFramework lead developer and project coordinator Daniele Teti, wrote the official guide for this great framework.
Buy your copy and improve your DMVCFramework knowledge now!
While a huge work has been done by the author and the reviews to make the book and the examples well written, complete and effective, things can be always improved. For any suggestions, complains or requests there is the official Github book project (https://github.com/danieleteti/dmvcframeworktheofficialguide) where you can fill an issue and get in touch directly with the author.
Please, if you use DMVCFramework "star" this project in GitHub! It cost nothing to you but helps other developers to reference the code.
How to install DMVCFramework
It is not needed to download the git repository. Just download the latest version as a zip file and you are ok.
If you want to participate to the testing phase (which usually contains brand new features) you can get the latest Release Candidate version. Take in mind that, even if RCs are usually very stable, they are still not ready for production utilization.
What users say about DMVCFramework
"DMVCFramework and the Entity utility are fantastic!" -- Roberto
"DMVCFramework is a great framework. It's very intuitive, fast, easy to use, actually there is nothing more to ask for." -- Samir
"Wow! To do that in J2EE it takes 2 days" -- a training participant after a 5 minutes demo.
"I'm starting with the DMVCFramework and I'm finding it fantastic, congratulations for the project!" -- Rafael
"I'm looking at DMVCFramework project in it works great - for my use case scenarios is much better than 'Similar commercial product'." -- Luka
"It's fantastic! Just define your entities and you are up and running in 5 minutes. Nothing comparable on the market." -- Marco
"The best framework for creating web servers with Delphi! It is very easy to create Delphi servers and publish APIs and Rest resources. Congratulations to Daniele Teti and all the staff for the excellent work!" -- Marcos N.
We started the process of migrating our systems to micro services and are loving the DMVCFramework "DMVCFramework is definitely part of our lives right now". -- E. Costa
"Thank you for the great framework! We are very happy with this!" -- Andreas
DMVCFramework Main Features
-
DMVCFramwork is simple to use, has a lot of examples, is documented and there are a lot of tutorials available.
-
A new book is being written by Daniele Teti. Let us know if you are interested in DMVCFramework Handbook)
-
Project Roadmap is always public
- More than 40 samples to learn all the features and be proficient and productive
-
Commercially supported by bit Time Professionals (training, consultancy, custom development etc.)
-
RESTful (RMM Level 3) compliant
-
JSON-RPC 2.0 Support with automatic objects remotization (check sample)
-
DMVCFramework' MVCActiveRecord allows an easy and fast database access.
-
Stable and solid, used by small/mid/big projects since 2010
-
Very fast! (2.x was pretty fast and now, 3.x is 60% faster than the 2.x!)
-
Support group at https://www.facebook.com/groups/delphimvcframework with more than 2700 active members
-
Can be used in load balanced environment
-
Wizard for the Delphi IDE. It makes DelphiMVCFramework even more simple to use!
-
Optional session support
-
JSON Web Token Support (JWT) (check sample)
-
Extendable using middleware - simple hooks to handle request/response (check sample)
-
Flexible yet simple to use, authorization/authentication framework based on industry standards.
-
HTTP Basic Authentication
-
JWT Authentication
-
Custom Authentication
-
CORS support
-
-
Controllers inheritance! You can define your own base controller and inherit from it.
-
Fancy URL with parameter mappings
-
Specialized renders to generate text, HTML, JSON.
-
Powerful and customizable mapper to serialize/deserialize data.
-
Can be packaged as stand alone server, apache module (XE6 or better) and ISAPI dll
-
Integrated REST Client
-
Works on Linux (Delphi 10.2 Tokyo or better)
-
Completely unit tested (more than 170 unit tests)
-
There is a sample for each functionality (check the dmvcframework_(yourversion)_samples.zip)
-
Server side generated pages using Mustache for Delphi or TemplatePro
-
Specific trainings are available (email to
professionals@bittime.it
for a date and a place) -
Push notifications support using ServerSentEvents
-
Automatic documentation through
/system/describeserver.info
-
Driven by its huge community (Facebook group https://www.facebook.com/groups/delphimvcframework)
-
Semantic Versioning
-
Simple and documented
-
Continuously tested for Delphi versions incompatibilities by the proud compatibility maintainers
Overview of DelphiMVCFramework 3.2.0-boron
More detailed info about DMVCFramework 3.2.0-boron in the Release Notes Section
-
New! Added Nullable support in MVCActiveRecord (nullables defined in
MVCFramework.Nullables.pas
)! Check activerecord_showcase sample. -
New! Added non autogenerated primary keys in MVCActiveRecord! Check activerecord_showcase sample.
-
New! Added
ncCamelCase
andncPascalCase
to the available attribute formatters. -
New! Added Swagger support
-
New! Attribute
MVCDoNotDeserialize
. If marked with this RTTI attribute, a property or a field is not deserialized and its value remain the same as was before the object deserialization. -
New! ObjectDict function is the suggested way to render all the most common data types. It returns a
IMVCObjectDictionary
which is automatically rendered by the renders. Check therenders.dproj
sample.ObjectDict is the suggested way to renders data. However, the other ones are still there and works as usual.
-
New and improved! SQLGenerator and RQL compiler for PostgreSQL, SQLite, MSSQLServer, MySQL, MariaDB, Firebird and Interbase.
-
New! MVCNameAs attribute has got a new parameter named
Fixed
(default: false). IfFixed
is true, then the name is not processed by theMVCNameCase
attribute assigned to the owner type. -
New! Optionally load system controllers (those who provide
/describeserver.info
,/describeplatform.info
and/serverconfig.info
system actions) settingConfig[TMVCConfigKey.LoadSystemControllers] := 'false';
in the configuration block. -
Improved! Now the router consider
Accept:*/*
compatible for everyMVCProduces
values -
Improved! Greatly improved support for HATEOAS in renders. Check
TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOS
and all the others actions end withHATEOS
inrenders.dproj
sample) -
Better packages organization (check
packages
folder) -
New!
TMVCActiveRecord.Count
method (e.g.TMVCActiveRecord.Count(TCustomer)
returns the number of records for the entity mapped by the classTCustomer
) -
Change!
TMVCACtiveRecord.GetByPK<T>
raises an exception by default if the record is not found - optionally can returnsnil
using new parameterRaiseExceptionIfNotFound
-
New!
contains
clause has been added in the RQL compiler for Firebird and Interbase -
New! Added support out operator in RQL parser. The RQL out operator is equivalent to the SQL NOT IN operator.
-
New!
TMVCAnalyticsMiddleware
to do automatic analytics on the API (generates a CSV file). Based on an idea by Nirav Kaku (https://www.facebook.com/nirav.kaku). Check the sample in\samples\middleware_analytics\
-
New!
TMVCActiveRecord.DeleteAll
,TMVCActiveRecord.DeleteRQL
andTMVCActiveRecord.Store
which automatically executes Insert or Update considering primary key value. -
New!
TMVCActiveRecord
allows to use table name and field name with spaces (currently supported only by the PostgreSQL compiler). -
New!
StrDict(array of string, array of string)
function allows to render a dictionary of strings in a really simple way. See the following action sample. -
New! Custom Exception Handling. Sample "custom_exception_handling" show how to use it.
-
SSL Server support for
TMVCListener
(Thanks to Sven Harazim) -
Improved! Datasets serialization speed improvement. In some case the performance improves of 2 order of magnitude. (Thanks to https://github.com/pedrooliveira01)
-
New! Added
TMVCActiveRecord.Count<T>(RQL)
to count record based on RQL criteria. -
Better JWT Standard Compliance!
-
New!
StrToJSONObject
function to safely parse a string into a JSON object. -
New! Serialization callback for custom
TDataSet
descendants serialization inTMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer
. -
Added de/serializing iterables (e.g. generic lists) support without
MVCListOf
attribute. -
New! Children objects lifecycle management in
TMVCActiveRecord
(methodsAddChildren
andRemoveChildren
). Really useful to manage child objects such relations or derived properties and are safe in case of multiple addition of the same object as children.//Having the following declaration type [MVCNameCase(ncCamelCase)] [MVCTable('authors')] TAuthor = class(TPersonEntityBase) private fBooks: TEnumerable<TBookRef>; [MVCTableField('full_name')] fFullName: string; function GetBooks: TEnumerable<TBookRef>; public [MVCNameAs('full_name')] property FullName: string read fFullName write fFullName; property Books: TEnumerable<TBookRef> read GetBooks; end; //method GetBooks can be implemented as follows: implementation function TAuthor.GetBooks: TEnumerable<TBookRef>; begin if fBooks = nil then begin fBooks := TMVCActiveRecord.Where<TBookRef>('author_id = ?', [ID]); AddChildren(fBooks); //fBooks will be freed when self will be freed end; Result := fBooks; end;
-
JSON-RPC Improvements
-
New! Added
TMVCJSONRPCExecutor.ConfigHTTPClient
to fully customize the innerTHTTPClient
(e.g.ConnectionTimeout
,ResponseTimeout
and so on) -
Improved! JSONRPC Automatic Object Publishing can not invoke inherited methods if not explicitly defined with
MVCInheritable
attribute. -
New! Calling
<jsonrpcendpoint>/describe
returns the methods list available for that endpoint. -
New! Full support for named parameters in JSON-RPC call (server and client)
-
Positional parameters example
procedure TMainForm.btnSubtractClick(Sender: TObject); var lReq: IJSONRPCRequest; lResp: IJSONRPCResponse; begin lReq := TJSONRPCRequest.Create; lReq.Method := 'subtract'; lReq.RequestID := Random(1000); lReq.Params.Add(StrToInt(edtValue1.Text)); lReq.Params.Add(StrToInt(edtValue2.Text)); lResp := FExecutor.ExecuteRequest(lReq); edtResult.Text := lResp.Result.AsInteger.ToString; end;
-
Named parameters example
procedure TMainForm.btnSubtractWithNamedParamsClick(Sender: TObject); var lReq: IJSONRPCRequest; lResp: IJSONRPCResponse; begin lReq := TJSONRPCRequest.Create; lReq.Method := 'subtract'; lReq.RequestID := Random(1000); lReq.Params.AddByName('Value1', StrToInt(Edit1.Text)); lReq.Params.AddByName('Value2', StrToInt(Edit2.Text)); lResp := FExecutor.ExecuteRequest(lReq); Edit3.Text := lResp.Result.AsInteger.ToString; end;
-
Check official JSONRPC 2.0 documentation for more examples.
-
-
New! JSONRPC Hooks for published objects
//Called before as soon as the HTTP arrives procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeRouting(const JSON: TJDOJsonObject); //Called before the invoked method procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeCall(const JSONRequest: TJDOJsonObject); //Called just before to send response to the client procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeSendResponse(const JSONResponse: TJDOJsonObject);
-
-
Deprecated!
TDataSetHolder
is deprecated! Use the shining newObjectDict(boolean)
instead. -
Added ability to serialize/deserialize types enumerated by an array of mapped values (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
type TMonthEnum = (meJanuary, meFebruary, meMarch, meApril); TEntityWithEnums = class private FMonthMappedNames: TMonthEnum; FMonthEnumName: TMonthEnum; FMonthOrder: TMonthEnum; public // List items separated by comma or semicolon [MVCEnumSerialization(estEnumMappedValues, 'January,February,March,April')] property MonthMappedNames: TMonthEnum read FMonthMappedNames write FMonthMappedNames; [MVCEnumSerialization(estEnumName)] property MonthEnumName: TMonthEnum read FMonthEnumName write FMonthEnumName; [MVCEnumSerialization(estEnumOrd)] property MonthOrder: TMonthEnum read FMonthOrder write FMonthOrder; end; ...
-
New Installation procedure!
- Open the project group (select the correct one from the following table)
- Build all
- Install the design-time package (
dmvcframeworkDT
) - Add the following paths in the Delphi Library Path (here,
C:\DEV\dmvcframework
is thedmvcframework
main folder)C:\DEV\dmvcframework\sources
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\loggerpro
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\swagdoc\Source
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\dmustache
Delphi Version | Project Group |
---|---|
Delphi 10.4 Sydney | packages\d104\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.3 Rio | packages\d103\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.2 Tokyo | packages\d102\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.1 Berlin | packages\d101\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.0 Seattle | packages\d100\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Breaking Changes in 3.2.0-boron
-
In
MVCActiveRecord
attributeMVCPrimaryKey
has been removed and merged withMVCTableField
, so nowTMVCActiveRecordFieldOption
is a set offoPrimaryKey
,foAutoGenerated
,foTransient
(checkactiverecord_showcase.dproj
sample). -
Middleware
OnAfterControllerAction
are now invoked in the same order ofOnBeforeControllerAction
(previously were invoked in reversed order). -
TMVCEngine
is no more responsible for static file serving. If you need static files used the newTMVCStaticFilesMiddleware
(check the sample). As consequenceTMVCConfigKey.DocumentRoot
,TMVCConfigKey.IndexDocument
andTMVCConfigKey.FallbackResource
are no more available. -
TMVCEngine.Config
property is now read-only. Can be changed only in the anonymous method injected in the constructor.// This is valid //////////////////////////////////////// FMVC := TMVCEngine.Create(Self, procedure(Config: TMVCConfig) begin // session timeout (0 means session cookie) Config[TMVCConfigKey.SessionTimeout] := '0'; //Other Configurations end); FMVC.AddController(TMyController); // This is not valid (exception is raised) ///////////////////////////////////////// FMVC := TMVCEngine.Create(Self);, FMVC.Config[TMVCConfigKey.SessionTimeout] := '0'; {run-time error here} FMVC.AddController(TMyController);
Bug Fixes in 3.2.0-boron
- Fixed! issue38
- Fixed! issue140
- Fixed! issue161
- Fixed! issue184
- Fixed! issue278
- Fixed! issue164
- Fixed! issue182
- Fixed! issue232 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue239
- Fixed! issue289 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue291 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue305 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue312
- Fixed! issue330
- Fixed! issue333
- Fixed! issue334
- Fixed! issue336
- Fixed! issue337
- Fixed! issue338
- Fixed! issue239
- Fixed! issue345
- Fixed! issue349
- Fixed! issue350
- Fixed! issue355
- Fixed! issue356
- Fixed! issue362
- Fixed! issue363
- Fixed! issue364 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue366
- Fixed! issue376 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue379 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte and Maincosi for their work)
- Fixed! issue386 (Thanks to Rafael Dipold)
- Fixed! issue388
- Fixed! Has been patched a serious security bug affecting deployment configurations which uses internal WebServer to serve static files (do not affect all Apache, IIS or proxied deployments). Thanks to Stephan Munz to have discovered it. Update to dmvcframework-3.2-RC5+ is required for all such kind of deployments.
3.2.1-carbon ("repo" version currently in beta)
Improvements and Bug Fixes
-
New
Context: TWebContext
parameter in JSON-RPC Hooks{ Called before any actual routing } procedure OnBeforeRoutingHook(const Context: TWebContext; const JSON: TJsonObject); { Called after routing and before the actual remote method invocation } procedure OnBeforeCallHook(const Context: TWebContext; const JSON: TJsonObject); { Called after actual remote method invocation, even if the method raised an exception } procedure OnAfterCallHook(const Context: TWebContext; const JSON: TJsonObject);
-
When a JSON-RPC Request returns a
System.Boolean
theresult
will be a JSONtrue
orfalse
and no1
or0
as it was in the3.2.0-boron
. -
IMVCJSONRPCExecutor.ExecuteNotification
returns aIJSONRPCResponse
. In case of error response contains information about the error, in case of successful execution the response is a Null Object. -
New React demo (Thanks to Angelo Sobreira da Silva)
-
Serialization support for
TList<Integer>
,TList<String>
,TList<Boolean>
and for allTList<T>
of simple types. -
Added
foReadOnly
andfoWriteOnly
as field options inMVCTableField
attribute (used byTMVCActiveRecord
). Currently available field options are:- foPrimaryKey { it's the primary key of the mapped table }
- foAutoGenerated { not written, read - similar to foReadOnly but is reloaded after insert and update }
- foTransient { never stored nor read - managed only at run-time }
- foReadOnly { not written, read }
- foWriteOnly { written, not read }
Now it is possible to declare entities like the followings (or with any other combinations):
[MVCNameCase(ncLowerCase)] [MVCTable('articles')] TArticleWithWriteOnlyFields = class(TCustomEntity) private [MVCTableField('ID', [foPrimaryKey, foAutoGenerated])] fID: NullableInt32; [MVCTableField('description', [foWriteOnly])] fDescription: string; [MVCTableField('price', [foWriteOnly])] fPrice: Integer; public property ID: NullableInt32 read fID write fID; property Description: string read fDescription write fDescription; property Price: Integer read fPrice write fPrice; end; [MVCNameCase(ncLowerCase)] [MVCTable('articles')] TArticleWithReadOnlyFields = class(TCustomEntity) private [MVCTableField('ID', [foPrimaryKey, foReadOnly])] fID: NullableInt32; [MVCTableField('code', [foTransient])] fCode: NullableString; [MVCTableField('description', [foReadOnly])] fDescrizione: string; [MVCTableField('price', [foReadOnly])] fPrice: Currency; public property ID: NullableInt32 read fID write fID; property Code: NullableString read fCode write fCode; property Description: string read fDescription write fDescription; property Price: Currency read fPrice write fPrice; end;
-
Added the ability to deserialize an object starting from an arbitrary node in the JSON (or other format) present in the request body.
procedure TBooksController.CreateBook; var lBook: TBook; begin //this call deserialize a TBook instance //starting from the 'book' node of //the request body lBook := Context.Request.BodyAs<TBook>('book'); try lBook.Insert; Render201Created('/api/books/' + lBook.ID.ToString); finally lBook.Free; end; end;
-
Improved the primary key type handling for manual handling in MVCActiveRecord.
procedure TMyBaseEntity.OnBeforeInsert; begin inherited; //regardless the name of the PK field //the following code fills the PK with a GUID //Inheriting the other entities from this, all //will inherit this behavior. SetPK(TValue.From<NullableString>(TGUID.NewGuid.ToString)); //if the PK was a simple string, the code //should be like the following //SetPK(TGUID.NewGuid.ToString); end;
-
Improved
activerecord_showcase
sample. -
Added property
Context.HostingFrameworkType
. This property is of typeTMVCHostingFrameworkType
and can assume one of the following values:hftIndy
(if the service is using the built-in Indy HTTP server) ,hftApache
(if the project is compiled as Apache module) orhftISAPI
(if the project is compiled as ISAPI module). -
Added dynamic properties access to
TMVCActiveRecord
descendants. Indexed propertyAttributes
is index using the property name and set/get aTValue
representing the property value.procedure TMainForm.btnAttributesClick(Sender: TObject); var lCustomer: TCustomer; lID: Integer; begin lCustomer := TCustomer.Create; try lCustomer.Attributes['CompanyName'] := 'Google Inc.'; lCustomer.Attributes['City'] := 'Montain View, CA'; lCustomer.Attributes['Note'] := 'Hello there!'; lCustomer.Attributes['Code'] := 'XX123'; lCustomer.Attributes['Rating'] := 3; lCustomer.Insert; lID := lCustomer.ID; finally lCustomer.Free; end; lCustomer := TMVCActiveRecord.GetByPK<TCustomer>(lID); try Assert('Google Inc.' = lCustomer.Attributes['CompanyName'] .AsType<NullableString>().Value); Assert('Montain View, CA' = lCustomer.Attributes['City'].AsString); Assert('XX123' = lCustomer.Attributes['Code'] .AsType<NullableString>().Value); Assert('Hello there!' = lCustomer.Attributes['Note'].AsString); lCustomer.Update; finally lCustomer.Free; end;
Roadmap
DelphiMVCFramework roadmap is always updated as-soon-as the features planned are implemented. Check the roadmap here.
Trainings, consultancy or custom development service
As you know, good support on open source software is a must for professional users. If you need trainings, consultancy or custom developments on DelphiMVCFramework, send an email to dmvcframework at bittime dot it. Alternatively you can send a request using the contacts forms on bit Time Professionals website. bit Time Professionals is the company behind DelphiMVCFramework, all the main developers works there.
Release Notes
3.2.0 (boron)
-
New! Support for Delphi 10.4 Sydney!
-
New! Added Nullable support in MVCActiveRecord (nullables defined in
MVCFramework.Nullables.pas
)! Check activerecord_showcase sample. -
New! Added non autogenerated primary keys in MVCActiveRecord! Check activerecord_showcase sample.
-
New! Complete support for nullable types in the default serializer (nullables defined in
MVCFramework.Nullables.pas
) -
New! Added
ncCamelCase
andncPascalCase
to the available attribute formatters.MVCNameCase Property/Field Name Rendered Name ncUpperCase Cod_Article COD_ARTICLE ncLowerCase Cod_Article cod_article ncPascalCase Cod_Article CodArticle ncPascalCase CodArticle CodArticle ncPascalCase _WITH__UNDERSCORES_
WithUnderscores ncCamelCase Cod_Article codArticle ncCamelCase CodArticle codArticle ncCamelCase _WITH__UNDERSCORES_
WithUnderscores -
New! Added Swagger support (thanks to João Antônio Duarte and Geoffrey Smith)
-
New! Attribute
MVCDoNotDeserialize
. If marked with this RTTI attribute, a property or a field is not deserialized and its value remain the same as was before the object deserialization. -
New! ObjectDict function is the suggested way to render all the most common data types. It returns a
IMVCObjectDictionary
which is automatically rendered by the renders. Check therenders.dproj
sample. Here's some example of the shining newObjectDict()
.
Example 1: Rendering a list of objects not freeing them after rendering
Classic
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render<TPerson>(GetPeopleList, False);
end;
New approach with ObjectDict
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render(ObjectDict(False).Add('data', GetPeopleList));
end;
Example 2: Rendering a list of objects and automatically free them after rendering
Classic
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render<TPerson>(GetPeopleList);
end;
New approach with ObjectDict
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render(ObjectDict().Add('data', GetPeopleList));
end;
Example 3: Rendering a list of objects adding links for HATEOAS support
Classic
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOAS;
var
p: TPerson;
People: TObjectList<TPerson>;
begin
People := TObjectList<TPerson>.Create(True);
{$REGION 'Fake data'}
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Daniele';
p.LastName := 'Teti';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1979, 8, 4);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'John';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1879, 10, 2);
p.Married := False;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Jane';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1883, 1, 5);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
{$ENDREGION}
Render<TPerson>(People, True,
procedure(const APerson: TPerson; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + APerson.ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json')
.Add('title', 'Details for ' + APerson.FullName);
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end);
end;
New approach with ObjectDict
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOAS;
var
p: TPerson;
People: TObjectList<TPerson>;
begin
People := TObjectList<TPerson>.Create(True);
{$REGION 'Fake data'}
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Daniele';
p.LastName := 'Teti';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1979, 8, 4);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'John';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1879, 10, 2);
p.Married := False;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Jane';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1883, 1, 5);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
{$ENDREGION}
Render(ObjectDict().Add('data', People,
procedure(const APerson: TObject; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + TPerson(APerson).ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json')
.Add('title', 'Details for ' + TPerson(APerson).FullName);
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end));
end;
ObjectDict
is able to render multiple data sources (datasets, objectlists, objects or StrDict) at the same time using different casing, HATEOAS callbacks and modes.
procedure TTestServerController.TestObjectDict;
var
lDict: IMVCObjectDictionary;
begin
lDict := ObjectDict(false)
.Add('ncUpperCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncUpperCase)
.Add('ncLowerCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncLowerCase)
.Add('ncCamelCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncCamelCase)
.Add('ncPascalCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncPascalCase)
.Add('ncUpperCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncUpperCase)
.Add('ncLowerCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncLowerCase)
.Add('ncCamelCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncCamelCase)
.Add('ncPascalCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncPascalCase)
.Add('meta', StrDict(['page'], ['1']));
Render(lDict);
end;
ObjectDict is the suggested way to renders data. However, the other ones are still there and works as usual.
- New! Added SQLGenerator and RQL compiler for PostgreSQL, SQLite and MSSQLServer (in addition to MySQL, MariaDB, Firebird and Interbase)
- New! MVCNameAs attribute got the param
Fixed
(default: false). IfFixed
is true, then the name is not processed by theMVCNameCase
attribute assigned to the owner type. - New! Added support for interfaces serialization - now it is possible to serialize Spring4D collections (thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- New! Added support for rendering Spring4D Nullable Types - (thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- New! Added
OnRouterLog
event to log custom information for each request (thanks to Andrea Ciotti for the first implementation and its PR) - New! Optionally load system controllers (those who provide
/describeserver.info
,/describeplatform.info
and/serverconfig.info
system actions) settingConfig[TMVCConfigKey.LoadSystemControllers] := 'false';
in the configuration block. - Improved! Now the router consider
Accept:*/*
compatible for everyMVCProduces
values. - Improved! Greatly improved support for HATEOAS in renders. Check
TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOS
and all the others actions end withHATEOS
inrenders.dproj
sample).
//Now is really easy to add "links" property automatically for each collection element while rendering
Render<TPerson>(People, True,
procedure(const APerson: TPerson; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + APerson.ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json')
.Add('title', 'Details for ' + APerson.FullName);
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end);
//Datasets have a similar anon method to do the same thing
Render(lDM.qryCustomers, False,
procedure(const DS: TDataset; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/customers/' + DS.FieldByName('cust_no').AsString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/customers/' + DS.FieldByName('cust_no').AsString + '/orders')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'orders')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end);
//Single object rendering allows HATEOAS too!
Render(lPerson, False,
procedure(const AObject: TObject; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + TPerson(AObject).ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, TMVCMediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, TMVCMediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
end);
- Better packages organization (check
packages
folder) - New!
TMVCActiveRecord.Count
method (e.g.TMVCActiveRecord.Count(TCustomer)
returns the number of records for the entity mapped by the classTCustomer
) - Change!
TMVCACtiveRecord.GetByPK<T>
raises an exception by default if the record is not found - optionally can returnsnil
using new parameterRaiseExceptionIfNotFound
- New!
contains
clause has been added in the RQL compiler for Firebird and Interbase - New! Added support out operator in RQL parser. The RQL out operator is equivalent to the SQL NOT IN operator.
- New!
TMVCAnalyticsMiddleware
to do automatic analytics on the API (generates a CSV file). Based on an idea by Nirav Kaku (https://www.facebook.com/nirav.kaku). Check the sample in\samples\middleware_analytics\
- New!
TMVCActiveRecord.DeleteAll
deletes all the records from a table - New!
TMVCActiveRecord.DeleteRQL
deletes records using anRQL
expression aswhere
clause. - New!
TMVCActiveRecord.Store
which automatically executes Insert or Update considering primary key value. - New!
TMVCActiveRecord
allows to use table name and field name with spaces (currently supported only by the PostgreSQL compiler). - New! Microsoft SQLServer Support in
MVCActiveRecord
and RQL (thanks to one of the biggest Delphi based company in Italy which heavily uses DMVCFramework and DMSContainer). - New! SQLite support in
MVCActiveRecord
and RQL, so thatMVCActiveRecord
can be used also for Delphi mobile projects! - Default JSON Serializer can verbatim pass properties with type
JsonDataObjects.TJSONObject
without usingstring
as carrier of JSON. - Improved!
ActiveRecordShowCase
sample is much better now. - Improved! All
ActiveRecord
methods which retrieve records can now specify the data type of each parameter (using Delphi'sTFieldType
enumeration). - Improved! In case of unhandled exception
TMVCEngine
is compliant with the default response content-type (usually it did would reply usingtext/plain
). - Added! New overloads for all the Log* calls. Now it is possible to call
LogD(lMyObject)
to get loggedlMyObject
as JSON (custom type serializers not supported in log). - New!
StrDict(array of string, array of string)
function allows to render a dictionary of strings in a really simple way. See the following action sample.
procedure TMy.GetPeople(const Value: Integer);
begin
if Value mod 2 <> 0 then
begin
raise EMVCException.Create(HTTP_STATUS.NotAcceptable, 'We don''t like odd numbers');
end;
Render(
StrDict(
['id', 'message'],
['123', 'We like even numbers, thank you for your ' + Value.ToString]
));
end;
- New! Custom Exception Handling (Based on work of David Moorhouse). Sample custom_exception_handling show how to use it.
- Improved! Exceptions rendering while using MIME types different to
application/json
. - SSL Server support for
TMVCListener
(Thanks to Sven Harazim). - Improved! Datasets serialization speed improvement. In some case the performance improves of 2 order of magnitude. (Thanks to https://github.com/pedrooliveira01).
- New! Added
in
operator in RQL parser (Thank you to João Antônio Duarte for his initial work on this). - New! Added
TMVCActiveRecord.Count<T>(RQL)
to count record based on RQL criteria. - New!
TMVCActiveRecord
can handle non autogenerated primary key. - New! Added support for
X-HTTP-Method-Override
to work behind corporate firewalls. - New Sample! Server in DLL
- Added new method in the dataset helper to load data into a dataset from a specific JSONArray property of a JSONObject
procedure TDataSetHelper.LoadJSONArrayFromJSONObjectProperty(const AJSONObjectString: string; const aPropertyName: String);
- Improved! New constants defined in
HTTP_STATUS
to better describe the http status response. - Improved! Now Firebird RQL' SQLGenerator can include primary key in
CreateInsert
if not autogenerated. - New! Added support for
TArray<String>
,TArray<Integer>
andTArray<Double>
in default JSON serializer (Thank you Pedro Oliveira) - Improved JWT Standard Compliance! Thanks to Vinicius Sanchez for his work on issue #241
- Improved! DMVCFramework now has 180+ unit tests that checks its functionalities at each build!
- Improved! Better exception handling in
OnBeforeDispatch
(Thanks to Spinettaro) - New!
StrToJSONObject
function to safely parse a string into a JSON object. - New! Serialization callback for custom
TDataSet
descendants serialization inTMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer
.
procedure TMainForm.btnDataSetToJSONArrayClick(Sender: TObject);
var
lSer: TMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer;
lJArray: TJSONArray;
begin
FDQuery1.Open();
lSer := TMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer.Create;
try
lJArray := TJSONArray.Create;
try
lSer.DataSetToJsonArray(FDQuery1, lJArray, TMVCNameCase.ncLowerCase, [],
procedure(const aField: TField; const aJsonObject: TJSONObject; var Handled: Boolean)
begin
if SameText(aField.FieldName, 'created_at') then
begin
aJsonObject.S['year_and_month'] := FormatDateTime('yyyy-mm', TDateTimeField(aField).Value);
Handled := True;
end;
end);
//The json objects will not contains "created_at" anymore, but only "year_and_month".
Memo1.Lines.Text := lJArray.ToJSON(false);
finally
lJArray.Free;
end;
finally
lSer.Free;
end;
end;
-
New! Shortcut render' methods which simplify RESTful API development
procedure Render201Created(const Location: String = ''; const Reason: String = 'Created'); virtual;
procedure Render202Accepted(const HREF: String; const ID: String; const Reason: String = 'Accepted'); virtual;
procedure Render204NoContent(const Reason: String = 'No Content'); virtual;
-
Added de/serializing iterables (e.g. generic lists) support without
MVCListOf
attribute (Thank you to João Antônio Duarte).It is now possible to deserialize a generic class like this:
TGenericEntity<T: class> = class private FCode: Integer; FItems: TObjectList<T>; FDescription: string; public constructor Create; destructor Destroy; override; property Code: Integer read FCode write FCode; property Description: string read FDescription write FDescription; // MVCListOf(T) <- No need property Items: TObjectList<T> read FItems write FItems; end;
Before it was not possible because you should add the
MVCListOf
attribute to theTObjectList
type property. -
New! Added serialization support for (thanks to dockerandy for his initial work)
TArray<String>
TArray<Integer>
TArray<Int64>
TArray<Double>
-
New! The MVCAREntitiesGenerator can optionally register all the generated entities also in the
ActiveRecordMappingRegistry
(Thanks to Fabrizio Bitti from bit Time Software) -
New! Experimental (alpha stage) support for Android servers!
-
New! Children objects lifecycle management in
TMVCActiveRecord
(methodsAddChildren
andRemoveChildren
). Really useful to manage child objects such relations or derived properties and are safe in case of multiple addition of the same object as children.//Having the following declaration type [MVCNameCase(ncCamelCase)] [MVCTable('authors')] TAuthor = class(TPersonEntityBase) private fBooks: TEnumerable<TBookRef>; [MVCTableField('full_name')] fFullName: string; function GetBooks: TEnumerable<TBookRef>; public [MVCNameAs('full_name')] property FullName: string read fFullName write fFullName; property Books: TEnumerable<TBookRef> read GetBooks; end; //method GetBooks can be implemented as follows: implementation function TAuthor.GetBooks: TEnumerable<TBookRef>; begin if fBooks = nil then begin fBooks := TMVCActiveRecord.Where<TBookRef>('author_id = ?', [ID]); AddChildren(fBooks); //fBooks will be freed when self will be freed end; Result := fBooks; end;
-
JSON-RPC Improvements
-
New! Added
TMVCJSONRPCExecutor.ConfigHTTPClient
to fully customize the innerTHTTPClient
(e.g.ConnectionTimeout
,ResponseTimeout
and so on) -
Improved! JSONRPC Automatic Object Publishing can not invoke inherited methods if not explicitly defined with
MVCInheritable
attribute. -
New! Calling
<jsonrpcendpoint>/describe
returns the methods list available for that endpoint. -
New! Full support for named parameters in JSON-RPC call (server and client)
-
Positional parameters example
procedure TMainForm.btnSubtractClick(Sender: TObject); var lReq: IJSONRPCRequest; lResp: IJSONRPCResponse; begin lReq := TJSONRPCRequest.Create; lReq.Method := 'subtract'; lReq.RequestID := Random(1000); lReq.Params.Add(StrToInt(edtValue1.Text)); lReq.Params.Add(StrToInt(edtValue2.Text)); lResp := FExecutor.ExecuteRequest(lReq); edtResult.Text := lResp.Result.AsInteger.ToString; end;
-
Named parameters example
procedure TMainForm.btnSubtractWithNamedParamsClick(Sender: TObject); var lReq: IJSONRPCRequest; lResp: IJSONRPCResponse; begin lReq := TJSONRPCRequest.Create; lReq.Method := 'subtract'; lReq.RequestID := Random(1000); lReq.Params.AddByName('Value1', StrToInt(Edit1.Text)); lReq.Params.AddByName('Value2', StrToInt(Edit2.Text)); lResp := FExecutor.ExecuteRequest(lReq); Edit3.Text := lResp.Result.AsInteger.ToString; end;
-
Check official JSONRPC 2.0 documentation for more examples.
-
-
New! JSONRPC Hooks for published objects
//Called before as soon as the HTTP arrives procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeRouting(const JSON: TJDOJsonObject); //Called before the invoked method procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeCall(const JSONRequest: TJDOJsonObject); //Called just before to send response to the client procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeSendResponse(const JSONResponse: TJDOJsonObject);
-
-
Deprecated!
TDataSetHolder
is deprecated! Use the shining newObjectDict(boolean)
instead. -
Added ability to serialize/deserialize types enumerated by an array of mapped values (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte).
type TMonthEnum = (meJanuary, meFebruary, meMarch, meApril); TEntityWithEnums = class private FMonthMappedNames: TMonthEnum; FMonthEnumName: TMonthEnum; FMonthOrder: TMonthEnum; public // List items separated by comma or semicolon [MVCEnumSerializationType(estEnumMappedValues, 'January,February,March,April')] property MonthMappedNames: TMonthEnum read FMonthMappedNames write FMonthMappedNames; [MVCEnumSerializationType(estEnumName)] property MonthEnumName: TMonthEnum read FMonthEnumName write FMonthEnumName; [MVCEnumSerializationType(estEnumOrd)] property MonthOrder: TMonthEnum read FMonthOrder write FMonthOrder; end; ...
-
New Installation procedure!
- Open the project group (select the correct one from the following table)
- Build all
- Install the design-time package (
dmvcframeworkDT
) - Add the following paths in the Delphi Library Path (here,
C:\DEV\dmvcframework
is thedmvcframework
main folder)C:\DEV\dmvcframework\sources
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\loggerpro
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\swagdoc\Source
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\dmustache
Delphi Version | Project Group |
---|---|
Delphi 10.4 Sydney | packages\d104\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.3 Rio | packages\d103\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.2 Tokyo | packages\d102\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.1 Berlin | packages\d101\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.0 Seattle | packages\d100\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Breaking Changes in 3.2.0-boron
-
In
MVCActiveRecord
attributeMVCPrimaryKey
has been removed and merged withMVCTableField
, so nowTMVCActiveRecordFieldOption
is a set offoPrimaryKey
,foAutoGenerated
,foTransient
(checkactiverecord_showcase.dproj
sample). -
Middleware
OnAfterControllerAction
are now invoked in the same order ofOnBeforeControllerAction
(previously were invoked in reversed order). -
TMVCEngine
is no more responsible for static file serving. If you need static files used the newTMVCStaticFilesMiddleware
(check the sample). As consequenceTMVCConfigKey.DocumentRoot
,TMVCConfigKey.IndexDocument
andTMVCConfigKey.FallbackResource
are no more available. -
TMVCEngine.Config
property is now read-only. Can be changed only in the anonymous method injected in the constructor.// This is valid //////////////////////////////////////// FMVC := TMVCEngine.Create(Self, procedure(Config: TMVCConfig) begin // session timeout (0 means session cookie) Config[TMVCConfigKey.SessionTimeout] := '0'; //Other Configurations end); FMVC.AddController(TMyController); // This is not valid (exception is raised) ///////////////////////////////////////// FMVC := TMVCEngine.Create(Self);, FMVC.Config[TMVCConfigKey.SessionTimeout] := '0'; {run-time error here} FMVC.AddController(TMyController);
Bug Fixes in 3.2.0-boron
- Fixed! issue38
- Fixed! issue184
- Fixed! issue278
- Fixed! issue164
- Fixed! issue182
- Fixed! issue232 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue239
- Fixed! issue289 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue291 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue305 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue312
- Fixed! issue330
- Fixed! issue333
- Fixed! issue334
- Fixed! issue336
- Fixed! issue337
- Fixed! issue338
- Fixed! issue239
- Fixed! issue345
- Fixed! issue349
- Fixed! issue350
- Fixed! issue355
- Fixed! issue356
- Fixed! issue362
- Fixed! issue363
- Fixed! issue364 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue366
- Fixed! issue376 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- Fixed! issue379 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte and Maincosi for their work)
- Fixed! Has been patched a serious security bug affecting deployment configurations which uses internal WebServer to serve static files (do not affect all Apache, IIS or proxied deployments). Thanks to Stephan Munz to have discovered it. Update to dmvcframework-3.2-RC5+ is required for all such kind of deployments.
3.1.0 (lithium)
TMVCActiveRecord
frameworkTMVCActiveRecordController
with automatic RESTful interface generation and permissions handling- EntityProcessor for
TMVCActiveRecordController
to handle complex cases - JSON-RPC executor allows to configure HTTP headers for JSON-RPC requests and notifications.
TDataSetHolder
404
and500
status code returns always atext/plain
content-type- Speed improvement!
MAX_REQUEST_SIZE
can now limit the size of the incoming HTTP requests.TMVCResponse
can handle generic (non error) responsesgzip
compression support in addition todeflate
inTCompressionMiddleware
TCompressionMiddleware
has been renamed inTMVCCompressionMiddleware
- Support for Spring4d nullable types (check
samples\renders_spring4d_nullables
) TMVCJSONRPCPublisher
allows to easily expose plain Delphi objects (and even data modules) through a JSON-RPC 2.0 interface!- Breaking Change! The JSON RPC Client layer is now interface based.
3.0.0 (hydrogen)
- First release of the 3.0.0 version
2.1.3 (lithium)
- FIX https://github.com/danieleteti/delphimvcframework/issues/64
- Added unit tests to avoid regressions
2.1.2 (helium)
- FIX for Delphi versions who don't have
TJSONBool
(Delphi XE8 or older) - Added new conditional define in dmvcframework.inc: JSONBOOL (defined for Delphi Seattle+)
2.1.1 (hydrogen)
- Updated the IDE Expert to show the current version of the framework
- FIX to the mapper about the datasets null values (needs to be checked in old Delphi versions)
- ADDED support for Boolean values in datasets serialization
- ADDED unit tests about Mapper and dataset fields nullability
- The current version is available in constant
DMVCFRAMEWORK_VERSION
defined inMVCFramework.Commons.pas
Samples and documentation
DMVCFramework is provided with a lot of examples focused on specific functionality. All samples are in Samples folder.
Getting Started: 5 minutes guide
DMVCFramework allows to create powerful RESTful servers without effort. You can create a full-flagged RESTful server in a couple of clicks.
DelphiMVCFramework 3.2.0-boron Installation
-
DMVCFramework must be installed using the Github release. Download the zip file
-
Unzip it the release zip in a folder named
C:\dmvc
(or where you prefer). -
Launch RAD Studio and open
C:\dmvc\packages\d104\dmvcframework_group.groupproj
WARNING! In the last path shown "d104" is for Delphi 10.4 Sydney. Use the correct package for your Delphi version.
-
Install the package and close all
-
Now, DMVCFramework expert is installed and you are able to create DMVCFramework project. Go to go to
File->New->Other
selectDelphi Project->DMVC->DelphiMVCFramework Project
-
From the resultant dialog, leave all the default settings and click
OK
-
If you try to compile the project now, you will get compiler errors because we've to configure the library paths to let the compiler finds the needed source files
-
go to
Tools->Options->Language->Delphi->Library
and add in theLibrary Path
the following paths:- C:\DMVC\sources
- C:\DMVC\lib\dmustache
- C:\DMVC\lib\loggerpro
- C:\DMVC\lib\swagdoc\Source
-
Run the project (F9)
-
Now, a new console application is running serving you first DMVCFramework server.
-
Simple, isn't it?
-
The wizard generated controller shown some basic setup and some actions. You can start from here to create your application. Use the huge number of sample to understand how each DMVCFramwork feature work.
Sample Controller
Below a basic sample of a DMVCFramework controller with 2 action
unit UsersControllerU;
interface
uses
MVCFramework;
type
[MVCPath('/users')]
TUsersController = class(TMVCController)
public
//The following action will be with a GET request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users/3
[MVCPath('/($id)')]
[MVCProduces('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpGET])]
[MVCDoc('Returns a user as a JSON object')]
procedure GetUser(id: Integer);
//The following action will be with a GET request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users
[MVCPath('/')]
[MVCProduces('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpGET])]
[MVCDoc('Returns the users list as a JSON Array of JSON Objects')]
procedure GetUsers;
//The following action will be with a PUT request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users/3
//and in the request body there should be a serialized TUser
[MVCPath('/($id)')]
[MVCProduce('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpPUT])]
[MVCDoc('Update a user')]
procedure UpdateUser(id: Integer);
//The following action will respond to a POST request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users
//and in the request body there should be the new user to create as json
[MVCPath]
[MVCProduce('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpPOST])]
[MVCDoc('Create a new user, returns the id of the new user')]
procedure CreateUser;
end;
implementation
uses
MyTransactionScript; //contains actual data access code
{ TUsersController }
procedure TUsersController.GetUsers;
var
Users: TObjectList<TUser>;
begin
Users := GetUsers;
Render(Users);
end;
procedure TUsersController.GetUser(id: Integer);
var
User: TUser;
begin
User := GetUserById(id);
Render(User);
end;
procedure TUsersController.UpdateUser(id: Integer);
var
User: TUser;
begin
User := Context.Request.BodyAs<TUser>;
UpdateUser(id, User);
Render(User);
end;
procedure TUsersController.CreateUser;
var
User: TUser;
begin
User := Context.Request.BodyAs<TUser>;
CreateUser(User);
Render(User);
end;
end.
Now you have a performant RESTful server wich respond to the following URLs:
- GET /users/($id) (eg. /users/1, /users/45 etc)
- PUT /users/($id) (eg. /users/1, /users/45 etc with the JSON data in the request body)
- POST /users (the JSON data must be in the request body)
How to pack more than one DMVCFramework listener in the same executable
If you don't plan to deploy your DMVCFramework server behind a webserver (apache or IIS) you can also pack more than one listener application server into one single executable. In this case, the process is a bit different and involves the creation of a listener context. However, create a new server is a simple task:
uses
MVCFramework.Server,
MVCFramework.Server.Impl;
var
LServerListener: IMVCListener;
begin
LServerListener := TMVCListener.Create(TMVCListenerProperties.New
.SetName('Listener1')
.SetPort(5000)
.SetMaxConnections(1024)
.SetWebModuleClass(YourServerWebModuleClass)
);
LServerListener.Start;
LServerListener.Stop;
end;
If you want to add a layer of security (in its WebModule you should add the security middleware):
uses
MVCFramework.Server,
MVCFramework.Server.Impl,
MVCFramework.Middleware.Authentication;
procedure TTestWebModule.WebModuleCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
FMVCEngine := TMVCEngine.Create(Self);
// Add Yours Controllers
FMVCEngine.AddController(TYourController);
// Add Security Middleware
FMVCEngine.AddMiddleware(TMVCBasicAuthenticationMiddleware.Create(
TMVCDefaultAuthenticationHandler.New
.SetOnAuthentication(
procedure(const AUserName, APassword: string;
AUserRoles: TList<string>; var IsValid: Boolean;
const ASessionData: TDictionary<String, String>)
begin
IsValid := AUserName.Equals('dmvc') and APassword.Equals('123');
end
)
));
end;
In stand alone mode you can work with a context that supports multiple listeners servers:
uses
MVCFramework.Server,
MVCFramework.Server.Impl;
var
LServerListenerCtx: IMVCListenersContext;
begin
LServerListenerCtx := TMVCListenersContext.Create;
LServerListenerCtx.Add(TMVCListenerProperties.New
.SetName('Listener1')
.SetPort(6000)
.SetMaxConnections(1024)
.SetWebModuleClass(WebModuleClass1)
);
LServerListenerCtx.Add(TMVCListenerProperties.New
.SetName('Listener2')
.SetPort(7000)
.SetMaxConnections(1024)
.SetWebModuleClass(WebModuleClass2)
);
LServerListenerCtx.StartAll;
end;
RQL
Resource Query Language (RQL) is a query language designed for use in URIs with object style data structures. DMVCFramework supports RQL natively and the included MVCActiveRecord micro-framework, implement a large subset of the RQL specs.
RQL can be thought as basically a set of nestable named operators which each have a set of arguments. RQL is designed to have an extremely simple, but extensible grammar that can be written in a URL friendly query string. A simple RQL query with a single operator that indicates a search for any resources with a property of "foo" that has value of 5 could be written:
eq(foo,5)
A more complex filter can include an arbitrary number of chained functions
or(and(eq(name,"daniele"),eq(surname,"teti")),and(eq(name,"peter"),eq(surname,"parker"));sort(+name)
Which is translated (details depends from the RDBMS) in the following SQL.
select
name, surname {other fields}
from
people
where
(name = "daniele" and surname = "teti")
or
(name="peter" and surname = "parker")
order by
name asc
RQL as Implemented by DMVCFramework
RQL is designed for modern application development. It is built for the web, ready for NoSQL, and highly extensible with simple syntax.
Here is a definition of the common operators as implemented in DMVCFramework' ActiveRecord:
eq(<property>,<value>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is equal to the provided value
lt(<property>,<value>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is less than the provided value
le(<property>,<value>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is less than or equal to the provided value
gt(<property>,<value>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is greater than the provided value
ge(<property>,<value>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is greater than or equal to the provided value
ne(<property>,<value>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is not equal to the provided value
and(<query>,<query>,...) - Applies all the given queries
or(<query>,<query>,...) - The union of the given queries
sort(<+|-><property) - Sorts by the given property in order specified by the prefix (+ for ascending, - for descending)
limit(count,start,maxCount) - Returns the given range of objects from the result set
contains(<property>,<value | expression>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is an array and the array contains any value that equals the provided value or satisfies the provided expression.
in(<property>,<array-of-values>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is in the provided array
out(<property>,<array-of-values>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is not in the provided array
Not Yet Availables
select(<property>,<property>,...) - Trims each object down to the set of properties defined in the arguments
values(<property>) - Returns an array of the given property value for each object
aggregate(<property|function>,...) - Aggregates the array, grouping by objects that are distinct for the provided properties, and then reduces the remaining other property values using the provided functions
distinct() - Returns a result set with duplicates removed
excludes(<property>,<value | expression>) - Filters for objects where the specified property's value is an array and the array does not contain any of value that equals the provided value or satisfies the provided expression.
rel(<relation name?>,<query>) - Applies the provided query against the linked data of the provided relation name.
sum(<property?>) - Finds the sum of every value in the array or if the property argument is provided, returns the sum of the value of property for every object in the array
mean(<property?>) - Finds the mean of every value in the array or if the property argument is provided, returns the mean of the value of property for every object in the array
max(<property?>) - Finds the maximum of every value in the array or if the property argument is provided, returns the maximum of the value of property for every object in the array
min(<property?>) - Finds the minimum of every value in the array or if the property argument is provided, returns the minimum of the value of property for every object in the array
recurse(<property?>) - Recursively searches, looking in children of the object as objects in arrays in the given property value
first() - Returns the first record of the query's result set
one() - Returns the first and only record of the query's result set, or produces an error if the query's result set has more or less than one record in it.
count() - Returns the count of the number of records in the query's result set
Links
Feel free to ask questions on the "Delphi MVC Framework" facebook group (https://www.facebook.com/groups/delphimvcframework).