FreeDOS/drivers/floppy.asm

230 lines
6.6 KiB
NASM

;
; File:
; floppy.asm
; Description:
; floppy disk driver primitives
;
; Copyright (c) 1995
; Pasquale J. Villani
; All Rights Reserved
;
; This file is part of DOS-C.
;
; DOS-C is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
; 2, or (at your option) any later version.
;
; DOS-C is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
; the GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
; License along with DOS-C; see the file COPYING. If not,
; write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave,
; Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
;
; $Id: floppy.asm 980 2004-06-19 19:41:47Z perditionc $
;
%include "../kernel/segs.inc"
segment HMA_TEXT
;
; BOOL ASMPASCAL fl_reset(WORD drive);
;
; Reset both the diskette and hard disk system.
; returns TRUE if successful.
;
global FL_RESET
FL_RESET:
pop ax ; return address
pop dx ; drive (DL only)
push ax ; restore address
mov ah,0 ; BIOS reset diskette & fixed disk
int 13h
sbb ax,ax ; carry set indicates error, AX=-CF={-1,0}
inc ax ; ...return TRUE (1) on success,
ret ; else FALSE (0) on failure
;
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_diskchanged(WORD drive);
;
; Read disk change line status.
; returns 1 if disk has changed, 0 if not, 0xFFFF if error.
;
global FL_DISKCHANGED
FL_DISKCHANGED:
pop ax ; return address
pop dx ; drive (DL only, 00h-7Fh)
push ax ; restore stack
push si ; preserve value
mov ah,16h ; read change status type
xor si,si ; RBIL: avoid crash on AT&T 6300
int 13h
pop si ; restore
sbb al,al ; AL=-CF={-1,0} where 0==no change
jnc fl_dc ; carry set on error or disk change
cmp ah,6 ; if AH==6 then disk change, else error
jne fl_dc ; if error, return -1
mov al, 1 ; set change occurred
fl_dc: cbw ; extend AL into AX, AX={1,0,-1}
ret ; note: AH=0 on no change, AL set above
;
; Format tracks (sector should be 0).
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_format(WORD drive, WORD head, WORD track, WORD sector, WORD count, UBYTE FAR *buffer);
; Reads one or more sectors.
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_read (WORD drive, WORD head, WORD track, WORD sector, WORD count, UBYTE FAR *buffer);
; Writes one or more sectors.
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_write (WORD drive, WORD head, WORD track, WORD sector, WORD count, UBYTE FAR *buffer);
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_verify(WORD drive, WORD head, WORD track, WORD sector, WORD count, UBYTE FAR *buffer);
;
; Returns 0 if successful, error code otherwise.
;
global FL_FORMAT
FL_FORMAT:
mov ah,5 ; format track
jmp short fl_common
global FL_READ
FL_READ:
mov ah,2 ; read sector(s)
jmp short fl_common
global FL_VERIFY
FL_VERIFY:
mov ah,4 ; verify sector(s)
jmp short fl_common
global FL_WRITE
FL_WRITE:
mov ah,3 ; write sector(s)
fl_common:
push bp ; setup stack frame
mov bp,sp
mov cx,[bp+0Ch] ; cylinder number
mov al,1 ; this should be an error code
cmp ch,3 ; this code can't write above 3FFh=1023
ja fl_error ; as cylinder # is limited to 10 bits.
xchg ch,cl ; ch=low 8 bits of cyl number
ror cl,1 ; bits 8-9 of cylinder number...
ror cl,1 ; ...to bits 6-7 in CL
or cl,[bp+0Ah] ; or in the sector number (bits 0-5)
mov al,[bp+08h] ; count of sectors to read/write/...
les bx,[bp+04h] ; Load 32 bit buffer ptr into ES:BX
mov dl,[bp+10h] ; drive (if or'ed 80h its a hard drive)
mov dh,[bp+0Eh] ; get the head number
int 13h ; process sectors
sbb al,al ; carry: al=ff, else al=0
and al,ah ; carry: error code, else 0
fl_error:
mov ah,0 ; extend AL into AX without sign extension
pop bp
ret 14
;
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_lba_ReadWrite(BYTE drive, WORD mode, void FAR * dap_p);
;
; Returns 0 if successful, error code otherwise.
;
global FL_LBA_READWRITE
FL_LBA_READWRITE:
push bp ; setup stack frame
mov bp,sp
push ds
push si ; wasn't in kernel < KE2024Bo6!!
mov dl,[bp+10] ; drive (if or'ed with 80h a hard drive)
mov ax,[bp+8] ; get the command
lds si,[bp+4] ; get far dap pointer
int 13h ; read from/write to drive
pop si
pop ds
pop bp
mov al,ah ; place any error code into al
mov ah,0 ; zero out ah
ret 8
;
; void ASMPASCAL fl_readkey (void);
;
global FL_READKEY
FL_READKEY: xor ah, ah
int 16h
ret
;
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_setdisktype (WORD drive, WORD type);
;
global FL_SETDISKTYPE
FL_SETDISKTYPE:
pop bx ; return address
pop ax ; disk format type (al)
pop dx ; drive number (dl)
push bx ; restore stack
mov ah,17h ; floppy set disk type for format
int 13h
ret_AH:
mov al,ah ; place any error code into al
mov ah,0 ; zero out ah
ret
;
; COUNT ASMPASCAL fl_setmediatype (WORD drive, WORD tracks, WORD sectors);
;
global FL_SETMEDIATYPE
FL_SETMEDIATYPE:
pop ax ; return address
pop bx ; sectors/track
pop cx ; number of tracks
pop dx ; drive number
push ax ; restore stack
push di
dec cx ; number of cylinders - 1 (last cyl number)
xchg ch,cl ; CH=low 8 bits of last cyl number
ror cl,1 ; extract bits 8-9 of cylinder number...
ror cl,1 ; ...into cl bit 6-7
or cl,bl ; sectors/track (bits 0-5) or'd with high cyl bits 7-6
mov ah,18h ; disk set media type for format
int 13h
jc skipint1e
push es
xor dx,dx
mov es,dx
cli
pop word [es:0x1e*4+2] ; set int 0x1e table to es:di
mov [es:0x1e*4 ], di
sti
skipint1e:
pop di
jmp short ret_AH