FreeDOS/kernel/irqstack.asm
Bart Oldeman 3df307b933 Remove useless END from nls_hc.asm, add explicit byte overrides for older
versions of NASM for more compact code, and adjust silent relocation segments.


git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/freedos/svn/kernel/trunk@1567 6ac86273-5f31-0410-b378-82cca8765d1b
2011-04-09 02:03:20 +00:00

247 lines
7.3 KiB
NASM

; File:
; irqstack.asm
; Description:
; Assembly support routines for hardware stack support
;
; Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
; Svante Frey
; All Rights Reserved
;
; This file is part of DOS-C.
;
; DOS-C is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
; 2, or (at your option) any later version.
;
; DOS-C is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
; the GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
; License along with DOS-C; see the file COPYING. If not,
; write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave,
; Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
;
; $Id$
;
; Code for stack switching during hardware interrupts.
; Format of interrupt sharing protocol interrupt handler entry point:
; Offset Size Description (Table 02568)
; 00h 2 BYTEs short jump to actual start of interrupt handler, immediately
; following this data block (EBh 10h)
; 02h DWORD address of next handler in chain
; 06h WORD signature 424Bh
; 08h BYTE EOI flag
; 00h software interrupt or secondary hardware interrupt handler
; 80h primary hardware interrupt handler (will issue EOI to
; interrupt controller)
; 09h 2 BYTEs short jump to hardware reset routine
; must point at a valid FAR procedure (may be just RETF)
; 0Bh 7 BYTEs reserved (0) by IBM for future expansion
; Ralf Brown documents that irq 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15 use the above
; protocol..
; MS (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/84300/)
; documents that STACKS= implements stacks for interrupt vectors
; 02H, 08-0EH, 70H, and 72-77H.
; that means that we need to redirect NMI (INT 2), irq 0, 1, 8, 13 without sharing
; irq 9 (==irq2) and irq 7 (printer) are not handled at all
%include "segs.inc"
segment _IRQTEXT
stack_size dw 0
stack_top dw 0
stack_offs dw 0
stack_seg dw 0
%macro irq 0
call general_irq_service
dd 0
%endmacro
%macro irqshare 1
jmp short %%1
dd 0
dw 424bh
db 0
jmp short retf%1
times 7 db 0
%%1: call general_irq_service_share
%endmacro
nmi: irq
irq_0: irq
irq_1: irq
irq_08: irq
irq_0d: irq
retf1: retf
irq_2: irqshare 1
irq_3: irqshare 1
irq_4: irqshare 1
irq_5: irqshare 1
irq_6: irqshare 1
irq_0a: irqshare 2
irq_0b: irqshare 2
irq_0c: irqshare 2
irq_0e: irqshare 2
irq_0f: irqshare 2
retf2: retf
; align to 100h to align _LOWTEXT for interrupt vectors
; in kernel.asm
times (100h - ($ - stack_size)) db 0
segment _IO_TEXT
general_irq_service:
push bx
mov bx, sp
mov bx, [ss:bx+2] ; return address->old ivec
jmp short common_irq
general_irq_service_share:
push bx
mov bx, sp
mov bx, [ss:bx+2] ; return address->old ivec
sub bx, byte irq_3 - irq_2 - 2
common_irq:
push dx
push ax
push ds
mov ax, cs
mov ds, ax
mov ax, [stack_top]
cmp ax, [stack_offs]
jbe dont_switch
mov dx, ss
mov ax, sp
mov ss, [stack_seg]
mov sp, [stack_top]
push dx ; save old SS:SP on new stack
push ax
mov ax, [stack_size]
sub [stack_top], ax
pushf
call far word [bx]
cli
add [stack_top], ax
pop ax ; get stored SS:SP
pop dx
mov ss, dx ; switch back to old stack
mov sp, ax
return: pop ds ; restore registers and return
pop ax
pop dx
pop bx
add sp, byte 2
iret
dont_switch: pushf
call far word [bx]
jmp short return
segment INIT_TEXT
global _init_stacks
; VOID init_stacks(VOID FAR *stack_base, COUNT nStacks, WORD stackSize);
int_numbers: db 2,8,9,70h,75h
int_numbers_share: db 0ah,0bh,0ch,0dh,0eh,72h,73h,74h,76h,77h
_init_stacks:
push bp
mov bp, sp
push ds
push di
push si
mov ax,LGROUP
mov ds,ax
mov es,ax
mov bx, [bp+4]
mov dx, [bp+6]
mov ax, [bp+8]
mov cx, [bp+0ah]
mov [stack_size], cx
mov [stack_offs], bx
mov [stack_seg], dx
mul cx
add ax, bx
; stack_top = stack_size * nStacks + stack_seg:stack_offs
mov [stack_top], ax
xor ax, ax
mov ds, ax
mov di, nmi + 3
mov dx, nmi
mov bx, int_numbers
mov cx, int_numbers_share - int_numbers
mov bp, irq_1 - irq_0
call set_vect
inc dx ; skip over retf (not di: go from nmi+3 to irq_2+2)
mov cx, _init_stacks - int_numbers_share
mov bp, irq_3 - irq_2
call set_vect
pop si
pop di
pop ds
pop bp
ret
; set interrupt vectors:
; in: es=LGROUP, ds=0
; bx: pointer to int_numbers bytes in cs
; cx: number of vectors to set
; dx: pointer to es:nmi and so on (new interrupt vectors)
; di: pointer to es:nmi+3 and so on (pointer to place of old interrupt vectors)
; bp: difference in offset between irq structures
; out: bx, si, di updated, cx=0, ax destroyed
set_vect:
mov al, [cs:bx] ; get next int vector offset
inc bx
cbw
mov si, ax
shl si, 1
shl si, 1 ; now ds:si -> int vector, es:di -> nmi+3, etc
movsw ; save old vector
movsw
cli
mov [si-4], dx ; set new vector
mov [si-2], es
sti
add dx, bp
lea di, [di+bp-4] ; update di, compensating for movsw
loop set_vect
ret