FreeDOS/kernel/chario.c
2017-12-10 21:56:50 -05:00

549 lines
14 KiB
C

/****************************************************************/
/* */
/* chario.c */
/* DOS-C */
/* */
/* Character device functions and device driver interface */
/* */
/* Copyright (c) 1994 */
/* Pasquale J. Villani */
/* All Rights Reserved */
/* */
/* This file is part of DOS-C. */
/* */
/* DOS-C is free software; you can redistribute it and/or */
/* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License */
/* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version */
/* 2, or (at your option) any later version. */
/* */
/* DOS-C is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but */
/* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of */
/* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See */
/* the GNU General Public License for more details. */
/* */
/* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public */
/* License along with DOS-C; see the file COPYING. If not, */
/* write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, */
/* Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/* */
/****************************************************************/
#include "portab.h"
#ifdef VERSION_STRINGS
static BYTE *charioRcsId =
"$Id: chario.c 1413 2009-06-01 13:41:03Z bartoldeman $";
#endif
#include "globals.h"
STATIC int CharRequest(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, unsigned command)
{
struct dhdr FAR *dev = *pdev;
CharReqHdr.r_command = command;
CharReqHdr.r_unit = 0;
CharReqHdr.r_status = 0;
CharReqHdr.r_length = sizeof(request);
execrh(&CharReqHdr, dev);
if (CharReqHdr.r_status & S_ERROR)
{
for (;;) {
switch (char_error(&CharReqHdr, dev))
{
case ABORT:
case FAIL:
return DE_INVLDACC;
case CONTINUE:
CharReqHdr.r_count = 0;
return 0;
case RETRY:
return 1;
}
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
long BinaryCharIO(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, size_t n, void FAR * bp,
unsigned command)
{
int err;
do
{
CharReqHdr.r_count = n;
CharReqHdr.r_trans = bp;
err = CharRequest(pdev, command);
} while (err == 1);
return err == SUCCESS ? (long)CharReqHdr.r_count : err;
}
STATIC int CharIO(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, unsigned char ch, unsigned command)
{
int err = (int)BinaryCharIO(pdev, 1, &ch, command);
if (err == 0)
return 256;
if (err < 0)
return err;
return ch;
}
/* STATE FUNCTIONS */
STATIC void CharCmd(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, unsigned command)
{
while (CharRequest(pdev, command) == 1);
}
STATIC int Busy(struct dhdr FAR **pdev)
{
CharCmd(pdev, C_ISTAT);
return CharReqHdr.r_status & S_BUSY;
}
void con_flush(struct dhdr FAR **pdev)
{
CharCmd(pdev, C_IFLUSH);
}
/* if the sft is invalid, then we just monitor syscon */
struct dhdr FAR *sft_to_dev(sft FAR *s)
{
if (FP_OFF(s) == (size_t) -1)
return syscon;
if (s->sft_flags & SFT_FDEVICE)
return s->sft_dev;
return NULL;
}
int StdinBusy(void)
{
sft FAR *s = get_sft(STDIN);
struct dhdr FAR *dev = sft_to_dev(s);
if (dev)
return Busy(&dev);
return s->sft_posit >= s->sft_size;
}
/* get character from the console - this is how DOS gets
CTL_C/CTL_S/CTL_P when outputting */
int ndread(struct dhdr FAR **pdev)
{
CharCmd(pdev, C_NDREAD);
if (CharReqHdr.r_status & S_BUSY)
return -1;
return CharReqHdr.r_ndbyte;
}
/* OUTPUT FUNCTIONS */
#ifdef __WATCOMC__
void fast_put_char(char c);
#pragma aux fast_put_char = "int 29h" parm[al] modify exact [bx]
#else
/* writes a character in raw mode using int29 for speed */
STATIC void fast_put_char(unsigned char chr)
{
#if defined(__TURBOC__)
_AL = chr;
__int__(0x29);
#elif defined(I86)
asm
{
mov al, byte ptr chr;
int 0x29;
}
#endif
}
#endif
void update_scr_pos(unsigned char c, unsigned char count)
{
unsigned char scrpos = scr_pos;
if (c == CR)
scrpos = 0;
else if (c == BS) {
if (scrpos > 0)
scrpos--;
} else if (c != LF && c != BELL) {
scrpos += count;
}
scr_pos = scrpos;
}
STATIC int raw_get_char(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, BOOL check_break);
long cooked_write(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, size_t n, char FAR *bp)
{
size_t xfer;
/* bit 7 means fastcon; low 5 bits count number of characters */
unsigned char fast_counter = ((*pdev)->dh_attr & ATTR_FASTCON) << 3;
for (xfer = 0; xfer < n; xfer++)
{
int err;
unsigned char count = 1, c = *bp++;
if (c == CTL_Z)
break;
/* write a character in cooked mode; maybe with printer echo;
handles TAB expansion */
if (c == HT) {
count = 8 - (scr_pos & 7);
c = ' ';
}
update_scr_pos(c, count);
do {
/* if not fast then < 0x80; always check
otherwise check every 32 characters */
if (fast_counter <= 0x80 && check_handle_break(pdev) == CTL_S)
raw_get_char(pdev, TRUE); /* Test for hold char and ctl_c */
fast_counter++;
fast_counter &= 0x9f;
if (PrinterEcho)
DosWrite(STDPRN, 1, &c);
if (fast_counter & 0x80)
fast_put_char(c);
else
{
err = CharIO(pdev, c, C_OUTPUT);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
} while (--count != 0);
}
return xfer;
}
/* writes character for disk file or device */
void write_char(int c, int sft_idx)
{
unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)c;
DosRWSft(sft_idx, 1, &ch, XFR_FORCE_WRITE);
}
void write_char_stdout(int c)
{
unsigned char count = 1;
unsigned flags = get_sft(STDOUT)->sft_flags;
/* ah=2, ah=9 should expand tabs even for raw devices and disk files */
if ((flags & (SFT_FDEVICE|SFT_FBINARY)) != SFT_FDEVICE)
{
if (c == HT) {
count = 8 - (scr_pos & 7);
c = ' ';
}
/* for raw CONOUT devices already updated in dosfns.c */
if ((flags & (SFT_FDEVICE|SFT_FCONOUT)) != (SFT_FDEVICE|SFT_FCONOUT))
update_scr_pos(c, count);
}
do {
write_char(c, get_sft_idx(STDOUT));
} while (--count != 0);
}
#define iscntrl(c) ((unsigned char)(c) < ' ')
/* this is for handling things like ^C, mostly used in echoed input */
STATIC int echo_char(int c, int sft_idx)
{
int out = c;
if (iscntrl(c) && c != HT && c != LF && c != CR)
{
write_char('^', sft_idx);
out += '@';
}
write_char(out, sft_idx);
return c;
}
STATIC void destr_bs(int sft_idx)
{
write_char(BS, sft_idx);
write_char(' ', sft_idx);
write_char(BS, sft_idx);
}
/* READ FUNCTIONS */
long cooked_read(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, size_t n, char FAR *bp)
{
unsigned xfer = 0;
int c;
while(n--)
{
c = raw_get_char(pdev, TRUE);
if (c < 0)
return c;
if (c == 256)
break;
*bp++ = c;
xfer++;
if ((unsigned char)c == CTL_Z)
break;
}
return xfer;
}
STATIC unsigned char read_char_sft_dev(int sft_in, int sft_out,
struct dhdr FAR **pdev,
BOOL check_break)
{
unsigned char c;
if (*pdev)
{
FOREVER
{
if (ctrl_break_pressed())
{
c = CTL_C;
break;
}
if (!Busy(pdev))
{
c = CharIO(pdev, 0, C_INPUT);
break;
}
if (check_break && *pdev != syscon)
check_handle_break(&syscon);
/* the idle int is only safe if we're using the character stack */
if (user_r->AH < 0xd)
DosIdle_int();
}
}
else
DosRWSft(sft_in, 1, &c, XFR_READ);
/* check for break or stop on sft_in, echo to sft_out */
if (check_break && (c == CTL_C || c == CTL_S))
{
if (c == CTL_S)
c = read_char_sft_dev(sft_in, sft_out, pdev, FALSE);
if (c == CTL_C)
handle_break(pdev, sft_out);
/* DOS oddity: if you press ^S somekey ^C then ^C does not break */
c = read_char(sft_in, sft_out, FALSE);
}
return c;
}
STATIC int raw_get_char(struct dhdr FAR **pdev, BOOL check_break)
{
return read_char_sft_dev(-1, -1, pdev, check_break);
}
unsigned char read_char(int sft_in, int sft_out, BOOL check_break)
{
struct dhdr FAR *dev = sft_to_dev(idx_to_sft(sft_in));
return read_char_sft_dev(sft_in, sft_out, &dev, check_break);
}
STATIC unsigned char read_char_check_break(int sft_in, int sft_out)
{
return read_char(sft_in, sft_out, TRUE);
}
unsigned char read_char_stdin(BOOL check_break)
{
return read_char(get_sft_idx(STDIN), get_sft_idx(STDOUT), check_break);
}
/* reads a line (buffered, called by int21/ah=0ah, 3fh) */
void read_line(int sft_in, int sft_out, keyboard FAR * kp)
{
unsigned c;
unsigned cu_pos = scr_pos;
unsigned count = 0, stored_pos = 0;
unsigned size = kp->kb_size, stored_size = kp->kb_count;
BOOL insert = FALSE, first = TRUE;
if (size == 0)
return;
/* the stored line is invalid unless it ends with a CR */
if (kp->kb_buf[stored_size] != CR)
stored_size = 0;
do
{
unsigned new_pos = stored_size;
c = read_char_check_break(sft_in, sft_out);
if (c == 0)
c = (unsigned)read_char_check_break(sft_in, sft_out) << 8;
switch (c)
{
case LF:
/* show LF if it's not the first character. Never store it */
if (!first)
{
write_char(CR, sft_out);
write_char(LF, sft_out);
}
break;
case CTL_F:
break;
case RIGHT:
case F1:
if (stored_pos < stored_size && count < size - 1)
local_buffer[count++] = echo_char(kp->kb_buf[stored_pos++], sft_out);
break;
case F2:
case F4:
/* insert/delete up to character c */
{
unsigned char c2 = read_char_check_break(sft_in, sft_out);
new_pos = stored_pos;
if (c2 == 0)
{
read_char_check_break(sft_in, sft_out);
}
else
{
char FAR *sp = fmemchr(&kp->kb_buf[stored_pos],
c2, stored_size - stored_pos);
if (sp != NULL)
new_pos = (FP_OFF(sp) - FP_OFF(&kp->kb_buf[stored_pos])) + 1;
}
}
/* fall through */
case F3:
if (c != F4) /* not delete */
{
while (stored_pos < new_pos && count < size - 1)
local_buffer[count++] = echo_char(kp->kb_buf[stored_pos++], sft_out);
}
stored_pos = new_pos;
break;
case F5:
fmemcpy(kp->kb_buf, local_buffer, count);
stored_size = count;
write_char('@', sft_out);
goto start_new_line;
case INS:
insert = !insert;
break;
case DEL:
stored_pos++;
break;
case LEFT:
case CTL_BS:
case BS:
if (count > 0)
{
unsigned new_pos;
char c2 = local_buffer[--count];
if (c2 == HT)
{
unsigned i;
new_pos = cu_pos;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
if (local_buffer[i] == HT)
new_pos = (new_pos + 8) & ~7;
else if (iscntrl(local_buffer[i]))
new_pos += 2;
else
new_pos++;
}
do
destr_bs(sft_out);
while (scr_pos > new_pos);
}
else
{
if (iscntrl(c2))
destr_bs(sft_out);
destr_bs(sft_out);
}
}
if (stored_pos > 0)
stored_pos--;
break;
case ESC:
write_char('\\', sft_out);
start_new_line:
write_char(CR, sft_out);
write_char(LF, sft_out);
for (count = 0; count < cu_pos; count++)
write_char(' ', sft_out);
count = 0;
stored_pos = 0;
insert = FALSE;
break;
case F6:
c = CTL_Z;
/* fall through */
default:
if (count < size - 1 || c == CR)
local_buffer[count++] = echo_char(c, sft_out);
else
write_char(BELL, sft_out);
if (stored_pos < stored_size && !insert)
stored_pos++;
break;
}
first = FALSE;
} while (c != CR);
fmemcpy(kp->kb_buf, local_buffer, count);
/* if local_buffer overflows into the CON default buffer we
must invalidate it */
if (count > LINEBUFSIZECON)
kb_buf.kb_size = 0;
/* kb_count does not include the final CR */
kp->kb_count = count - 1;
}
/* called by handle func READ (int21/ah=3f) */
size_t read_line_handle(int sft_idx, size_t n, char FAR * bp)
{
size_t chars_left;
if (inputptr == NULL)
{
/* can we reuse kb_buf or was it overwritten? */
if (kb_buf.kb_size != LINEBUFSIZECON)
{
kb_buf.kb_count = 0;
kb_buf.kb_size = LINEBUFSIZECON;
}
read_line(sft_idx, sft_idx, &kb_buf);
kb_buf.kb_buf[kb_buf.kb_count + 1] = echo_char(LF, sft_idx);
inputptr = kb_buf.kb_buf;
if (*inputptr == CTL_Z)
{
inputptr = NULL;
return 0;
}
}
chars_left = &kb_buf.kb_buf[kb_buf.kb_count + 2] - inputptr;
if (n > chars_left)
n = chars_left;
fmemcpy(bp, inputptr, n);
inputptr += n;
if (n == chars_left)
inputptr = NULL;
return n;
}