Windows-Server-2003/base/crts/crtw32/rtc/error.cpp

341 lines
9.4 KiB
C++

/***
*error.cpp - RTC support
*
* Copyright (c) 1998-2001, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*
*Revision History:
* 07-28-98 JWM Module incorporated into CRTs (from KFrei)
* 11-03-98 KBF added throw() to eliminate C++ EH code
* 05-11-99 KBF Error if RTC support define not enabled
* 05-26-99 KBF Added -RTCu stuff, _RTC_ prefix on all non-statics
* 11-30-99 PML Compile /Wp64 clean.
* 03-19-01 KBF Fix buffer overruns (vs7#227306), eliminate all /GS
* checks (vs7#224261).
* 03-26-01 PML Use GetVersionExA, not GetVersionEx (vs7#230286)
* 07-15-01 PML Remove all ALPHA, MIPS, and PPC code
*
****/
#ifndef _RTC
#error RunTime Check support not enabled!
#endif
#include "rtcpriv.h"
#pragma intrinsic(strcpy)
#pragma intrinsic(strcat)
#pragma intrinsic(strlen)
static int __cdecl _IsDebuggerPresent();
int _RTC_ErrorLevels[_RTC_ILLEGAL] = {1,1,1,1};
static const char *_RTC_ErrorMessages[_RTC_ILLEGAL+1] =
{
"The value of ESP was not properly saved across a function "
"call. This is usually a result of calling a function "
"declared with one calling convention with a function "
"pointer declared with a different calling convention.\n\r",
"A cast to a smaller data type has caused a loss of data. "
"If this was intentional, you should mask the source of "
"the cast with the appropriate bitmask. For example: \n\r"
"\tchar c = (i & 0xFF);\n\r"
"Changing the code in this way will not affect the quality of the resulting optimized code.\n\r",
"Stack memory was corrupted\n\r",
"A local variable was used before it was initialized\n\r",
#ifdef _RTC_ADVMEM
"Referencing invalid memory\n\r",
"Referencing memory across different blocks\n\r",
#endif
"Unknown Runtime Check Error\n\r"
};
static const BOOL _RTC_NoFalsePositives[_RTC_ILLEGAL+1] =
{
TRUE, // ESP was trashed
FALSE, // Shortening convert
TRUE, // Stack corruption
TRUE, // Uninitialized use
#ifdef _RTC_ADVMEM
TRUE, // Invalid memory reference
FALSE, // Different memory blocks
#endif
TRUE // Illegal
};
// returns TRUE if debugger understands, FALSE if not
static BOOL
DebuggerProbe( DWORD dwLevelRequired ) throw()
{
EXCEPTION_VISUALCPP_DEBUG_INFO info;
BYTE bDebuggerListening = FALSE;
info.dwType = EXCEPTION_DEBUGGER_PROBE;
info.DebuggerProbe.dwLevelRequired = dwLevelRequired;
info.DebuggerProbe.pbDebuggerPresent = &bDebuggerListening;
__try
{
HelloVC( info );
}
__except(EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION)
{
}
return (BOOL)bDebuggerListening;
}
// returns TRUE if debugger reported it (or was ignored), FALSE if runtime needs to report it
static int
DebuggerRuntime( DWORD dwErrorNumber, BOOL bRealBug, PVOID pvReturnAddr, LPCWSTR pwMessage ) throw()
{
EXCEPTION_VISUALCPP_DEBUG_INFO info;
BYTE bDebuggerListening = FALSE;
info.dwType = EXCEPTION_DEBUGGER_RUNTIMECHECK;
info.RuntimeError.dwRuntimeNumber = dwErrorNumber;
info.RuntimeError.bRealBug = bRealBug;
info.RuntimeError.pvReturnAddress = pvReturnAddr;
info.RuntimeError.pbDebuggerPresent = &bDebuggerListening;
info.RuntimeError.pwRuntimeMessage = pwMessage;
__try
{
HelloVC( info );
}
__except(EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION)
{
}
return (BOOL)bDebuggerListening;
}
static void
failwithmessage(void *retaddr, int crttype, int errnum, const char *msg)
{
_RTC_error_fn fn = _RTC_GetErrorFunc(retaddr);
bool dobreak;
if (DebuggerProbe( EXCEPTION_DEBUGGER_RUNTIMECHECK ))
{
wchar_t *buf = (wchar_t*)_alloca(sizeof(wchar_t) * (strlen(msg) + 2));
int i;
for (i = 0; msg[i]; i++)
buf[i] = msg[i];
buf[i] = 0;
if (DebuggerRuntime(errnum, _RTC_NoFalsePositives[errnum], retaddr, buf))
return;
dobreak = false;
} else
dobreak = true;
if (!fn || (dobreak && _IsDebuggerPresent()))
DebugBreak();
else
{
char *srcName = (char*)_alloca(sizeof(char) * 513);
int lineNum;
char *moduleName;
_RTC_GetSrcLine(((DWORD)(uintptr_t)retaddr)-5, srcName, 512, &lineNum, &moduleName);
// We're just running - report it like the user setup (or the default way)
// If we don't recognize this type, it defaults to an error
if (fn(crttype, srcName, lineNum, moduleName,
"Run-Time Check Failure #%d - %s", errnum, msg) == 1)
DebugBreak();
}
}
void __cdecl
_RTC_Failure(void *retaddr, int errnum)
{
int crttype;
const char *msg;
if (errnum < _RTC_ILLEGAL && errnum >= 0) {
crttype = _RTC_ErrorLevels[errnum];
msg = _RTC_ErrorMessages[errnum];
} else {
crttype = 1;
msg = _RTC_ErrorMessages[_RTC_ILLEGAL];
errnum = _RTC_ILLEGAL;
}
// If we're running inside a debugger, raise an exception
if (crttype != _RTC_ERRTYPE_IGNORE)
{
failwithmessage(retaddr, crttype, errnum, msg);
}
}
static
char *IntToString(int i)
{
static char buf[15];
bool neg = i < 0;
int pos = 14;
buf[14] = 0;
do {
buf[--pos] = i % 10 + '0';
i /= 10;
} while (i);
if (neg)
buf[--pos] = '-';
return &buf[pos];
}
void __cdecl
_RTC_MemFailure(void *retaddr, int errnum, const void *assign)
{
char *srcName = (char*)_alloca(sizeof(char) * 513);
int lineNum;
char *moduleName;
int crttype = _RTC_ErrorLevels[errnum];
if (crttype == _RTC_ERRTYPE_IGNORE)
return;
_RTC_GetSrcLine(((DWORD)(uintptr_t)assign)-5, srcName, 512, &lineNum, &moduleName);
if (!lineNum)
_RTC_Failure(retaddr, errnum);
else
{
char *msg = (char*)_alloca(strlen(_RTC_ErrorMessages[errnum]) +
strlen(srcName) + strlen(moduleName) +
150);
strcpy(msg, _RTC_ErrorMessages[errnum]);
strcat(msg, "Invalid pointer was assigned at\n\rFile:\t");
strcat(msg, srcName);
strcat(msg, "\n\rLine:\t");
strcat(msg, IntToString(lineNum));
strcat(msg, "\n\rModule:\t");
strcat(msg, moduleName);
failwithmessage(retaddr, crttype, errnum, msg);
}
}
void __cdecl
_RTC_StackFailure(void *retaddr, const char *varname)
{
int crttype = _RTC_ErrorLevels[_RTC_CORRUPT_STACK];
if (crttype != _RTC_ERRTYPE_IGNORE)
{
char *msg = (char*)_alloca(strlen(varname) + 80);
strcpy(msg, "Stack around the variable '");
strcat(msg, varname);
strcat(msg, "' was corrupted.");
failwithmessage(retaddr, crttype, _RTC_CORRUPT_STACK, msg);
}
}
void __cdecl
_RTC_UninitUse(const char *varname)
{
int crttype = _RTC_ErrorLevels[_RTC_UNINIT_LOCAL_USE];
if (crttype != _RTC_ERRTYPE_IGNORE)
{
char *msg = (char*)_alloca(strlen(varname) + 80);
if (varname)
{
strcpy(msg, "The variable '");
strcat(msg, varname);
strcat(msg, "' is being used without being defined.");
} else
{
strcpy(msg, "A variable is being used without being defined.");
}
failwithmessage(_ReturnAddress(), crttype, _RTC_UNINIT_LOCAL_USE, msg);
}
}
/* The rest of this file just implements "IsDebuggerPresent" functionality */
#pragma pack (push, 1)
typedef struct _TIB {
PVOID ExceptionList;
PVOID StackLimit;
PVOID StackBase;
PVOID SubSystemTib;
PVOID Something1;
PVOID ArbitraryUserPointer;
struct _TIB* Self;
WORD Flags;
WORD Win16MutextCount;
PVOID DebugContext;
DWORD CurrentPriority;
DWORD MessageQueueSelector;
PVOID* TlsSlots; // most likely an array
} TIB;
#pragma pack (pop)
//
// Define function to return the current Thread Environment Block
// Information Block
#pragma warning (disable:4035)
#define OffsetTib 0x18
static _inline TIB* GetCurrentTib() { __asm mov eax, fs:[OffsetTib] }
#pragma warning (default:4035)
#define DLL_NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION (0xc0000135L)
typedef BOOL (WINAPI* NT_IS_DEBUGGER_PRESENT) ();
static NT_IS_DEBUGGER_PRESENT FnIsDebuggerPresent = NULL;
static PVOID
WinGetDebugContext()
{
return GetCurrentTib()->DebugContext;
}
// here's the Win95 version of IsDebuggerPresent
static BOOL WINAPI
Win95IsDebuggerPresent()
{
if (WinGetDebugContext ()) {
return TRUE;
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
static BOOL
Initialize()
{
HINSTANCE hInst = NULL;
hInst = LoadLibrary ("Kernel32.dll");
FnIsDebuggerPresent =
(NT_IS_DEBUGGER_PRESENT) GetProcAddress (hInst, "IsDebuggerPresent");
if (!FnIsDebuggerPresent) {
OSVERSIONINFOA *VersionInfo = (OSVERSIONINFOA*)_alloca(sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOA));
VersionInfo->dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof (OSVERSIONINFOA);
if (GetVersionExA (VersionInfo) &&
VersionInfo->dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS &&
VersionInfo->dwMajorVersion == 4)
FnIsDebuggerPresent = Win95IsDebuggerPresent;
}
return !!(FnIsDebuggerPresent);
}
// This is a version of IsDebuggerPresent () that works for all Win32 platforms.
static int __cdecl
_IsDebuggerPresent()
{
static BOOL fInited = FALSE;
if (!fInited) {
if (!Initialize())
RaiseException (DLL_NOT_FOUND_EXCEPTION, 0, 0, NULL);
fInited = TRUE;
}
return FnIsDebuggerPresent();
}