dos_compilers/Borland Turbo Pascal v2/DOSFCALL.DOC

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2024-07-01 00:28:49 +02:00
{* WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING
Do not try to use the MsDos function call unless you are
very familiar with the operating system and have technical
information available to you!
The following program uses the MsDos command in Turbo to
retrieve the system date. This is achieved via DOS function
call 42 (or 2A hex). The function call is placed in the AH
register according to the technical reference manual.
Type in the following code. The only output is the date
at the top of your screen.*}
program GetDate;
type
DateStr = string[10];
function Date: DateStr;
type
regpack = record
ax,bx,cx,dx,bp,si,ds,es,flags: integer;
end;
var
recpack: regpack; {record for MsDos call}
month,day: string[2];
year: string[4];
dx,cx: integer;
begin
with recpack do
begin
ax := $2a shl 8;
end;
MsDos(recpack); { call function }
with recpack do
begin
str(cx,year); {convert to string}
str(dx mod 256,day); { " }
str(dx shr 8,month); { " }
end;
date := month+'/'+day+'/'+year;
end;
begin
writeln(date);
end.