dos_compilers/Borland Turbo Pascal v3/ACCESS3.BOX
2024-07-03 16:09:46 -07:00

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(*********************************************************)
(* *)
(* TURBO-ACCESS for MS-DOS, PC-DOS *)
(* *)
(* Toolbox version: 1.21 *)
(* *)
(* ACCESS module *)
(* *)
(* Use with TURBO PASCAL 3.0 or later *)
(* *)
(* Copyright (C) 1984,85,86 by *)
(* Borland International *)
(* *)
(*********************************************************)
(*
IMPORTANT:
Use this file, ACCESS.BOX, when compiling with TURBO 3.0.
Use ACCESS2.BOX when compiling with TURBO 2.0.
*)
(*$A+,I-,R-*)
type
TaStr64 = string[64];
DataFile = record
case Integer of
0 : (F : file;
FirstFree,
NumberFree,
Int1,
Int2,
NumRec : Integer);
1 : (Fil2 : array[0..12] of Byte;
TaName : array[1..64] of Char);
end;
TaKeyStr = string[MaxKeyLen];
TaItem = record
DataRef,PageRef : Integer;
Key : TaKeyStr;
end;
TaPage = record
ItemsOnPage : 0..PageSize;
BckwPageRef : Integer;
ItemArray : array[1..PageSize] of TaItem;
end;
TaPagePtr = ^TaPage;
TaSearchStep =
record
PageRef,ItemArrIndex : Integer;
end;
TaPath = array[1..MaxHeight] of TaSearchStep;
IndexFile = record
DataF : DataFile;
AllowDuplKeys : Boolean;
KeyL,RR,PP : Integer;
Path : TaPath;
end;
IndexFilePtr = ^IndexFile;
TaStackRec = record
Page : TaPage;
IndexFPtr : IndexFilePtr;
PageRef : Integer;
Updated : Boolean;
end;
TaStackRecPtr = ^TaStackRec;
TaPageStack = array[1..PageStackSize] of TaStackRec;
TaPageMap = array[1..PageStackSize] of Integer;
TaRecordBuffer =
record
case Integer of
0 : (Page : TaStackRec);
1 : (R : array[1..MaxDataRecSize] of Byte);
2 : (I : Integer);
end;
var
IOstatus : Integer;
OK : Boolean;
TaRecBuf : TaRecordBuffer;
TaPageStk : TaPageStack;
TaPgMap : TaPageMap;
procedure TaIOcheck(var DatF : DataFile; R : Integer);
var
I : Integer;
begin
if IOstatus <> 0 then with DatF do
begin
Writeln;
Writeln('TURBO-access I/O error ',IOstatus);
Write('File ');
I := 1;
while Ord(TaName[I]) <> 0 do
begin
Write(TaName[I]); I := Succ(I);
end;
Writeln(' Record ',R);
Writeln('Program aborted');
Halt;
end;
end;
procedure GetRec(var DatF : DataFile;
R : Integer;
var Buffer );
begin
Seek(DatF.F,R);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF,R);
BlockRead(DatF.F,Buffer,1);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF,R);
end;
procedure PutRec(var DatF : DataFile;
R : Integer;
var Buffer );
begin
Seek(DatF.F,R);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF,R);
BlockWrite(DatF.F,Buffer,1);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF,R);
end;
procedure MakeFile(var DatF : DataFile;
FName : TaStr64;
RecLen : Integer);
begin
Assign(DatF.F,FName);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF, 0);
Rewrite(DatF.F,RecLen);
IOstatus := IOresult;
if IOstatus = $F1 then
OK := false
else
begin
TaIOcheck(DatF,0);
DatF.FirstFree := -1;
DatF.NumberFree := 0;
DatF.Int1 := 0;
DatF.Int2 := 0;
Move(DatF.FirstFree,TaRecBuf,8);
PutRec(DatF,0,TaRecBuf);
DatF.NumRec := 1;
OK := true;
end;
end;
procedure OpenFile(var DatF : DataFile;
FName : TaStr64;
RecLen : Integer);
begin
Assign(DatF.F,FName);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF,0);
Reset(DatF.F,RecLen);
IOstatus := IOresult;
if IOstatus = 1 then OK := false
else
begin
TaIOcheck(DatF,0);
GetRec(DatF,0,TaRecBuf);
Move(TaRecBuf,DatF.FirstFree,8);
DatF.NumRec := FileSize(DatF.F);
OK := true;
end;
end;
procedure CloseFile(var DatF : DataFile);
begin
DatF.Int2 := DatF.NumRec;
Move(DatF.FirstFree,TaRecBuf,8);
PutRec(DatF,0,TaRecBuf);
Close(DatF.F);
IOstatus := IOresult;
TaIOcheck(DatF,0);
end;
procedure NewRec(var DatF : DataFile;
var R : Integer );
begin
if DatF.FirstFree = -1 then
begin
R := DatF.NumRec;
DatF.NumRec := Succ(DatF.NumRec)
end
else
begin
R := DatF.FirstFree;
GetRec(DatF,R,TaRecBuf);
DatF.FirstFree := TaRecBuf.I;
DatF.NumberFree := DatF.NumberFree - 1;
end;
end;
procedure AddRec(var DatF : DataFile;
var R : Integer;
var Buffer );
begin
NewRec(DatF,R);
PutRec(DatF,R,Buffer);
end;
procedure DeleteRec(var DatF : DataFile;
R : Integer);
begin
TaRecBuf.I := DatF.FirstFree;
PutRec(DatF,R,TaRecBuf);
DatF.FirstFree := R;
DatF.NumberFree := DatF.NumberFree + 1;
end;
function FileLen(var DatF : DataFile) : Integer;
begin
FileLen := DatF.NumRec;
end;
function UsedRecs(var DatF : DataFile) : Integer;
begin
UsedRecs := DatF.NumRec - DatF.NumberFree - 1;
end;
procedure InitIndex;
var
I : Integer;
begin
for I := 1 to PageStackSize do
begin
TaPageStk[I].IndexFPtr := nil;
TaPageStk[I].Updated := false;
TaPgMap[I] := I;
end;
end;
procedure TaPack(var Page : TaPage;
KeyL : Integer);
var
I : Integer;
P : array[0..MaxInt] of Byte absolute Page;
begin
if KeyL <> MaxKeyLen then
for I := 1 to PageSize do
Move(Page.ItemArray[I],P[(I - 1) * (KeyL + 5) + 3],KeyL + 5);
end;
procedure TaUnpack(var Page : TaPage;
KeyL : Integer);
var
I : Integer;
P : array[0..MaxInt] of Byte absolute Page;
begin
if KeyL <> MaxKeyLen then
for I := PageSize downto 1 do
Move(P[(I - 1) * (KeyL + 5) + 3],Page.ItemArray[I],KeyL + 5);
end;
procedure MakeIndex(var IdxF : IndexFile;
FName : TaStr64;
KeyLen,
S : Integer);
var
K : Integer;
begin
K := (KeyLen + 5)*PageSize + 3;
MakeFile(IdxF.DataF,FName,K);
IdxF.AllowDuplKeys := S <> 0;
IdxF.KeyL := KeyLen;
IdxF.RR := 0;
IdxF.PP := 0;
end;
procedure OpenIndex(var IdxF : IndexFile;
FName : TaStr64;
KeyLen,
S : Integer);
var
K : Integer;
begin
K := (KeyLen + 5) * PageSize + 3;
OpenFile(IdxF.DataF,FName,K);
IdxF.AllowDuplKeys := S <> 0;
IdxF.KeyL := KeyLen;
IdxF.RR := IdxF.DataF.Int1;
IdxF.PP := 0;
end;
procedure CloseIndex(var IdxF : IndexFile);
var
I : Integer;
begin
for I := 1 to PageStackSize do
with TaPageStk[I] do
if IndexFPtr = Addr(IdxF) then
begin
IndexFPtr := nil;
if Updated then
begin
TaPack(Page,IdxF.KeyL);
PutRec(IdxF.DataF,PageRef,Page);
Updated := false;
end;
end;
IdxF.DataF.Int1 := IdxF.RR;
CloseFile(IdxF.DataF);
end;
procedure TaLast(I : Integer);
var
J,K : Integer;
begin
J := 1;
while (TaPgMap[J] <> I) and (J < PageStackSize) do
J := J + 1;
for K := J to PageStackSize - 1 do
TaPgMap[K] := TaPgMap[K + 1];
TaPgMap[PageStackSize] := I;
end;
procedure TaGetPage(var IdxF : IndexFile;
R : Integer;
var PgPtr : TaPagePtr);
var
I : Integer;
Found : Boolean;
begin
I := 0;
repeat
I := I + 1;
with TaPageStk[I] do
Found := (IndexFPtr = Addr(IdxF)) and (PageRef = R);
until Found or (I = PageStackSize);
if not Found then
begin
I := TaPgMap[1];
with TaPageStk[I] do
begin
if Updated then
begin
TaPack(Page,IndexFPtr^.KeyL);
PutRec(IndexFPtr^.DataF,PageRef,Page);
end;
GetRec(IdxF.DataF,R,Page);
TaUnpack(Page,IdxF.KeyL);
IndexFPtr := Addr(IdxF);
PageRef := R;
Updated := false;
end;
end;
TaLast(I);
PgPtr := Addr(TaPageStk[I]);
end;
procedure TaNewPage(var IdxF : IndexFile;
var R : Integer;
var PgPtr : TaPagePtr);
var
I : Integer;
begin
I := TaPgMap[1];
with TaPageStk[I] do
begin
if Updated then
begin
TaPack(Page,IndexFPtr^.KeyL);
PutRec(IndexFPtr^.DataF,PageRef,Page);
end;
NewRec(IdxF.DataF,R);
IndexFPtr := Addr(IdxF);
PageRef := R;
Updated := false;
end;
TaLast(I);
PgPtr := Addr(TaPageStk[I]);
end;
procedure TaUpdatePage(PgPtr : TaPagePtr);
var
P : TaStackRecPtr absolute PgPtr;
begin
P^.Updated := true;
end;
procedure TaReturnPage(var PgPtr : TaPagePtr);
var
P : TaStackRecPtr absolute PgPtr;
begin
with P^ do
begin
DeleteRec(IndexFPtr^.DataF,PageRef);
IndexFPtr := nil;
Updated := false;
end;
end;
procedure TaXKey(var K;
KeyL : Integer);
var
Key : TaKeyStr absolute K;
begin
if Ord(Key[0]) > KeyL then Key[0] := Chr(KeyL);
end;
function TaCompKeys(var K1,
K2;
DR1,
DR2 : Integer;
Dup : Boolean ) : Integer;
var
Key1 : TaKeyStr absolute K1;
Key2 : TaKeyStr absolute K2;
begin
if Key1 = Key2 then
if Dup then
TaCompKeys := DR1 - DR2
else TaCompKeys := 0
else
if Key1 > Key2 then
TaCompKeys := 1
else TaCompKeys := - 1;
end;
procedure ClearKey(var IdxF : IndexFile);
begin
IdxF.PP := 0;
end;