39 KiB
DelphiMVCFramework 3.1.0-lithium is here!
DelphiMVCFramework is the most popular Delphi project on GitHub!
Daniele Teti is working on the DelphiMVCFramework Handbook! Stay tuned!
How to install DMVCFramework
It is not needed to download the git repository. Just download the latest version as a zip file and you are ok. If you want to participate to the testing phase (which usually contains brand new features) you can get the latest Release Candidate version. Take in mind that, even if RCs are usually very stable, they are still not ready for production utilization.
What users say about DMVCFramework
"DMVCFramework and the Entity utility are fantastic!" -- Roberto
"DMVCFramework is a great framework. It's very intuitive, fast, easy to use, actually there is nothing more to ask for." -- Samir
"Wow! To do that in J2EE it takes 2 days" -- a training participant after a 5 minutes demo.
"I'm starting with the DMVCFramework and I'm finding it fantastic, congratulations for the project!" -- Rafael
"I'm looking at DMVCFramework project in it works great - for my use case scenarios is much better than 'Similar commercial product'." -- Luka
"It's fantastic! Just define your entities and you are up and running in 5 minutes. Nothing comparable on the market." -- Marco
"The best framework for creating web servers with Delphi! It is very easy to create Delphi servers and publish APIs and Rest resources. Congratulations to Daniele Teti and all the staff for the excellent work!" -- Marcos N.
We started the process of migrating our systems to micro services and are loving the DMVCFramework "DMVCFramework is definitely part of our lives right now". -- E. Costa
DMVCFramework Main Features
- Simple to use, check the "Getting Started: 5 minutes guide" and you will be up and running in 5 minutes or less! (the guide is a bit outdated - a new book is being written by Daniele Teti. Let us know if you are interested in DMVCFramework Handbook)
- Project Roadmap is always public
- More than 40 samples to learn all the features and be proficient and productive
- Commercially supported by bit Time Professionals (training, consultancy, custom development etc.)
- RESTful (RMM Level 3) compliant
- JSON-RPC 2.0 Support with automatic objects remotization (check sample)
- Stable and solid, used by small/mid/big projects since 2010
- Very fast! (2.x was pretty fast and now, 3.x is 60% faster than the 2.x!)
- Support group at https://www.facebook.com/groups/delphimvcframework with more than 2700 active members
- Can be used in load balanced environment
- Wizard for the Delphi IDE. It makes DelphiMVCFramework even more simple to use!
- Optional session support
- JSON Web Token Support (JWT) (check sample)
- Extendable using middleware - simple hooks to handle request/response (check sample)
- Flexible yet simple to use, authorization/authentication framework based on industry standards.
- HTTP Basic Authentication
- JWT Authentication
- Custom Authentication
- CORS support
- Controllers inheritance! You can define your own base controller and inherit from it.
- Fancy URL with parameter mappings
- Specialized renders to generate text, HTML, JSON.
- Powerful and customizable mapper to serialize/deserialize data.
- Can be packaged as stand alone server, apache module (XE6 or better) and ISAPI dll
- Integrated REST Client
- Works with Delphi 10 Seattle, Delphi 10.1 Berlin, Delphi 10.2 Tokyo, Delphi 10.3 Rio
- Works on Linux (Delphi 10.2 Tokyo or better)
- Completely unit tested (more than 130 unit tests)
- There is a sample for each functionality (check the dmvcframework_(yourversion)_samples.zip)
- Server side generated pages using Mustache for Delphi or TemplatePro
- Specific trainings are available (email to
professionals@bittime.it
for a date and a place) - Push notifications support using ServerSentEvents
- Automatic documentation through
/system/describeserver.info
- Driven by its huge community (Facebook group https://www.facebook.com/groups/delphimvcframework)
- Semantic Versioning
- Simple and documented
- Continuously tested for Delphi versions incompatibilities by the proud compatibility maintainers
What's Cooking in the Lab
DelphiMVCFramework 3.2.0-boron (currently in RC
phase)
WARNING! Considering the huge amount of features added in 3.1.1-beryllium during its RC phase, the dmvcframework-3.1.1-beryllium has been renamed to dmvcframework-3.2.0-boron
-
New! Added Nullable support in MVCActiveRecord! Check activerecord_showcase sample.
-
New! Added non autogenerated primary keys in MVCActiveRecord! Check activerecord_showcase sample.
-
New! Complete support for nullable types in the default serializer.
-
New! Added
ncCamelCase
andncPascalCase
to the available attribute formatters.MVCNameCase Property/Field Name Rendered Name ncUpperCase Cod_Article COD_ARTICLE ncLowerCase Cod_Article cod_article ncPascalCase Cod_Article CodArticle ncPascalCase CodArticle CodArticle ncPascalCase _WITH__UNDERSCORES_
WithUnderscores ncCamelCase Cod_Article codArticle ncCamelCase CodArticle codArticle ncCamelCase _WITH__UNDERSCORES_
WithUnderscores -
New! Added Swagger support (thanks to João Antônio Duarte and Geoffrey Smith)
-
New! ObjectDict function is the suggested way to render all the most common data types. It returns a
IMVCObjectDictionary
which is automatically rendered by the renders. Check therenders.dproj
sample. Here's some example of the shining newObjectDict()
Example 1: Rendering a list of objects not freeing them after rendering
Classic
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render<TPerson>(GetPeopleList, False);
end;
New approach with ObjectDict
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render(ObjectDict(False).Add('data', GetPeopleList));
end;
Example 2: Rendering a list of objects and automatically free them after rendering
Classic
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render<TPerson>(GetPeopleList);
end;
New approach with ObjectDict
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetLotOfPeople;
begin
Render(ObjectDict().Add('data', GetPeopleList));
end;
Example 3: Rendering a list of objects adding links for HATEOAS support
Classic
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOAS;
var
p: TPerson;
People: TObjectList<TPerson>;
begin
People := TObjectList<TPerson>.Create(True);
{$REGION 'Fake data'}
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Daniele';
p.LastName := 'Teti';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1979, 8, 4);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'John';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1879, 10, 2);
p.Married := False;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Jane';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1883, 1, 5);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
{$ENDREGION}
Render<TPerson>(People, True,
procedure(const APerson: TPerson; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + APerson.ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json')
.Add('title', 'Details for ' + APerson.FullName);
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end);
end;
New approach with ObjectDict
procedure TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOAS;
var
p: TPerson;
People: TObjectList<TPerson>;
begin
People := TObjectList<TPerson>.Create(True);
{$REGION 'Fake data'}
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Daniele';
p.LastName := 'Teti';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1979, 8, 4);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'John';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1879, 10, 2);
p.Married := False;
People.Add(p);
p := TPerson.Create;
p.FirstName := 'Jane';
p.LastName := 'Doe';
p.DOB := EncodeDate(1883, 1, 5);
p.Married := True;
People.Add(p);
{$ENDREGION}
Render(ObjectDict().Add('data', People,
procedure(const APerson: TObject; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + TPerson(APerson).ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json')
.Add('title', 'Details for ' + TPerson(APerson).FullName);
Links
.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end));
end;
ObjectDict
is able to render multiple data sources (datasets, objectlists, objects or StrDict) at the same time using different casing, HATEOAS callbacks and modes.
procedure TTestServerController.TestObjectDict;
var
lDict: IMVCObjectDictionary;
begin
lDict := ObjectDict(false)
.Add('ncUpperCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncUpperCase)
.Add('ncLowerCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncLowerCase)
.Add('ncCamelCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncCamelCase)
.Add('ncPascalCase_List', GetDataSet, nil, dstAllRecords, ncPascalCase)
.Add('ncUpperCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncUpperCase)
.Add('ncLowerCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncLowerCase)
.Add('ncCamelCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncCamelCase)
.Add('ncPascalCase_Single', GetDataSet, nil, dstSingleRecord, ncPascalCase)
.Add('meta', StrDict(['page'], ['1']));
Render(lDict);
end;
ObjectDict is the suggested way to renders data. However, the other ones are still there and works as usual.
- New! Added SQLGenerator and RQL compiler for PostgreSQL, SQLite and MSSQLServer (in addition to MySQL, MariaDB, Firebird and Interbase)
- New! MVCNameAs attribute got the param
Fixed
(default: false). If Fixed is true, then the name is not processed by theMVCNameCase
attribute assigned to the owner type. - New! Added support for interfaces serialization - now it is possible to serialize Spring4D collections (thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- New! Added support for Spring4D Nullable Types - check (thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
- New! Added
OnRouterLog
event to log custom information for each request (thanks to Andrea Ciotti for the first implementation and its PR) - Added
TMVCJSONRPCExecutor.ConfigHTTPClient
to fully customize the innerTHTTPClient
(e.g.ConnectionTimeout
,ResponseTimeout
and so on) - Improved! Now the router consider
Accept:*/*
compatible for everyMVCProduces
values - Improved! Greatly improved support for HATEOAS in renders. Check
TRenderSampleController.GetPeople_AsObjectList_HATEOS
and all the others actions end withHATEOS
inrenders.dproj
sample)
//Now is really easy to add "_links" property automatically for each collection element while rendering
Render<TPerson>(People, True,
procedure(const APerson: TPerson; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + APerson.ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json')
.Add('title', 'Details for ' + APerson.FullName);
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end);
//Datasets have a similar anon method to do the same thing
Render(lDM.qryCustomers, False,
procedure(const DS: TDataset; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/customers/' + DS.FieldByName('cust_no').AsString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/customers/' + DS.FieldByName('cust_no').AsString + '/orders')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'orders')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, 'application/json');
end);
//Single object rendering allows HATEOAS too!
Render(lPerson, False,
procedure(const AObject: TObject; const Links: IMVCLinks)
begin
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people/' + TPerson(AObject).ID.ToString)
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'self')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, TMVCMediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
Links.AddRefLink
.Add(HATEOAS.HREF, '/people')
.Add(HATEOAS.REL, 'people')
.Add(HATEOAS._TYPE, TMVCMediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
end);
- Better packages organization (check
packages
folder) - New!
TMVCActiveRecord.Count
method (e.g.TMVCActiveRecord.Count(TCustomer)
returns the number of records for the entity mapped by the classTCustomer
) - Change!
TMVCACtiveRecord.GetByPK<T>
raises an exception by default if the record is not found - optionally can returnsnil
using new parameterRaiseExceptionIfNotFound
- New!
contains
clause has been added in the RQL compiler for Firebird and Interbase - New!
TMVCAnalyticsMiddleware
to do automatic analytics on the API (generates a CSV file). Based on an idea by Nirav Kaku (https://www.facebook.com/nirav.kaku). Check the sample in\samples\middleware_analytics\
- New!
TMVCActiveRecord.DeleteAll
deletes all the records from a table - New!
TMVCActiveRecord.DeleteRQL
deletes records using anRQL
expression aswhere
clause. - New!
TMVCActiveRecord.Store
which automatically executes Insert or Update considering primary key value. - New!
TMVCActiveRecord
allows to use table name and field name with spaces (currently supported only by the PostgreSQL compiler). - New! Microsoft SQLServer Support in
MVCActiveRecord
and RQL (thanks to one of the biggest Delphi based company in Italy which heavily uses DMVCFramework and DMSContainer) - New! SQLite support in
MVCActiveRecord
and RQL, so thatMVCActiveRecord
can be used also for Delphi mobile projects! - Default JSON Serializer can verbatim pass properties with type
JsonDataObjects.TJSONObject
without usingstring
as carrier of JSON - Improved!
ActiveRecordShowCase
sample is much better now. - Improved! All
ActiveRecord
methods which retrieve records can now specify the data type of each parameter (using Delphi'sTFieldType
enumeration). - Improved! In case of unhandled exception
TMVCEngine
is compliant with the default response content-type (usually it did would reply usingtext/plain
). - Added! New overloads for all the Log* calls. Now it is possible to call
LogD(lMyObject)
to get loggedlMyObject
as JSON (custom type serializers not supported in log). - New!
StrDict(array of string, array of string)
function allows to render a dictionary of strings in a really simple way. See the following action sample.
procedure TMy.GetPeople(const Value: Integer);
begin
if Value mod 2 <> 0 then
begin
raise EMVCException.Create(HTTP_STATUS.NotAcceptable, 'We don''t like odd numbers');
end;
Render(
StrDict(
['id', 'message'],
['123', 'We like even numbers, thank you for your ' + Value.ToString]
));
end;
-
New! Custom Exception Handling (Based on work of David Moorhouse). Sample "custom_exception_handling" show how to use it.
-
Improved! Exceptions rendering while using MIME types different to
application/json
. -
Improved! JSONRPC Automatic Object Publishing can not invoke inherited methods if not explicitly defined with
MVCInheritable
attribute. -
New! JSONRPC Hooks for published objects
//Called before as soon as the HTTP arrives procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeRouting(const JSON: TJDOJsonObject); //Called before the invoked method procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeCall(const JSONRequest: TJDOJsonObject); //Called just before to send response to the client procedure TMyPublishedObject.OnBeforeSendResponse(const JSONResponse: TJDOJsonObject);
-
SSL Server support for
TMVCListener
(Thanks to Sven Harazim) -
Improved! Datasets serialization speed improvement. In some case the performance improves of 2 order of magnitude. (Thanks to https://github.com/pedrooliveira01)
-
New! Added
in
operator in RQL parser (Thank you to João Antônio Duarte for his initial work on this) -
New! Added
TMVCActiveRecord.Count<T>(RQL)
to count record based on RQL criteria -
New!
TMVCActiveRecord
can handle non autogenerated primary key. -
New! Calling
<jsonrpcendpoint>/describe
returns the methods list available for that endpoint. -
New! Experimental (alpha stage) support for Android servers!
-
New! Added support for
X-HTTP-Method-Override
to work behind corporate firewalls. -
New Sample! Server in DLL
-
Added new method in the dataset helper to load data into a dataset from a specific JSONArray property of a JSONObject
procedure TDataSetHelper.LoadJSONArrayFromJSONObjectProperty(const AJSONObjectString: string; const aPropertyName: String);
-
Improved! New constants defined in
HTTP_STATUS
to better describe the http status response. -
Improved! Now Firebird RQL' SQLGenerator can include primary key in
CreateInsert
if not autogenerated. -
New! Added support for
TArray<String>
,TArray<Integer>
andTArray<Double>
in default JSON serializer (Thank you Pedro Oliveira) -
Improved JWT Standard Compliance! Thanks to Vinicius Sanchez for his work on issue #241
-
Improved! DMVCFramework now has 130+ unit tests that checks its functionalities at each build!
-
New!
StrToJSONObject
function to safely parse a string into a JSON object. -
New! Serialization callback for custom
TDataSet
descendants serialization inTMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer
.
procedure TMainForm.btnDataSetToJSONArrayClick(Sender: TObject);
var
lSer: TMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer;
lJArray: TJSONArray;
begin
FDQuery1.Open();
lSer := TMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer.Create;
try
lJArray := TJSONArray.Create;
try
lSer.DataSetToJsonArray(FDQuery1, lJArray, TMVCNameCase.ncLowerCase, [],
procedure(const aField: TField; const aJsonObject: TJSONObject; var Handled: Boolean)
begin
if SameText(aField.FieldName, 'created_at') then
begin
aJsonObject.S['year_and_month'] := FormatDateTime('yyyy-mm', TDateTimeField(aField).Value);
Handled := True;
end;
end);
//The json objects will not contains "created_at" anymore, but only "year_and_month".
Memo1.Lines.Text := lJArray.ToJSON(false);
finally
lJArray.Free;
end;
finally
lSer.Free;
end;
end;
-
New! Shortcut render' methods which simplify RESTful API development
procedure Render201Created(const Location: String = ''; const Reason: String = 'Created'); virtual;
procedure Render202Accepted(const HREF: String; const ID: String; const Reason: String = 'Accepted'); virtual;
procedure Render204NoContent(const Reason: String = 'No Content'); virtual;
-
Added de/serializing iterables (e.g. generic lists) support without
MVCListOf
attribute (Thank you to João Antônio Duarte).It is now possible to deserialize a generic class like this:
TGenericEntity<T: class> = class private FCode: Integer; FItems: TObjectList<T>; FDescription: string; public constructor Create; destructor Destroy; override; property Code: Integer read FCode write FCode; property Description: string read FDescription write FDescription; // MVCListOf(T) <- No need property Items: TObjectList<T> read FItems write FItems; end;
Before it was not possible because you should add the
MVCListOf
attribute to theTObjectList
type property. -
New! The MVCAREntitiesGenerator can optionally register all the generated entities also in the
ActiveRecordMappingRegistry
(Thanks to Fabrizio Bitti from bit Time Software) -
Fixed! issue38
-
Fixed! issue184
-
Fixed! issue278
-
Fixed! issue164
-
Fixed! issue182
-
Fixed! issue232 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
-
Fixed! issue289 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
-
Fixed! issue291 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
-
Fixed! issue305 (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
-
Fixed! issue312
-
Fixed! issue330
-
Fixed! issue333
-
Fixed! issue334
-
Fixed! issue336
-
Fixed! issue337
-
Fixed! issue338
-
Fixed! issue345
-
Fixed! issue349
-
Fixed! issue350
-
Fixed! issue355
-
Fixed! issue356
-
Fixed! issue362
-
Fixed! issue363
-
Fixed! issue366
-
Breaking Change! In
MVCActiveRecord
attributeMVCPrimaryKey
has been removed and merged withMVCTableField
, so nowTMVCActiveRecordFieldOption
is a set offoPrimaryKey
,foAutoGenerated
,foTransient
(checkactiverecord_showcase.dproj
sample). -
Breaking Change! Middleware
OnAfterControllerAction
are now invoked in the same order ofOnBeforeControllerAction
(previously were invoked in reversed order). -
Deprecated!
TDataSetHolder
is deprecated! Use the shining newObjectDict(boolean)
instead. -
Fixed! Has been patched a serious security bug affecting deployment configurations which uses internal WebServer to serve static files (do not affect all Apache, IIS or proxied deployments). Thanks to Stephan Munz to have discovered it. Update to dmvcframework-3.2-RC5+ is required for all such kind of deployments.
-
Added ability to serialize/deserialize types enumerated by an array of mapped values (Thanks to João Antônio Duarte)
type TMonthEnum = (meJanuary, meFebruary, meMarch, meApril); TEntityWithEnums = class private FMonthMappedNames: TMonthEnum; FMonthEnumName: TMonthEnum; FMonthOrder: TMonthEnum; public // List items separated by comma or semicolon [MVCEnumSerializationType(estEnumMappedValues, 'January,February,March,April')] property MonthMappedNames: TMonthEnum read FMonthMappedNames write FMonthMappedNames; [MVCEnumSerializationType(estEnumName)] property MonthEnumName: TMonthEnum read FMonthEnumName write FMonthEnumName; [MVCEnumSerializationType(estEnumOrd)] property MonthOrder: TMonthEnum read FMonthOrder write FMonthOrder; end; ...
-
New Installation procedure!
- Open the project group (select the correct one from the following table)
- Build all
- Install the design-time package (
dmvcframeworkDT
) - Add the following paths in the Delphi Library Path (here,
C:\DEV\dmvcframework
is thedmvcframework
main folder)C:\DEV\dmvcframework\sources
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\loggerpro
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\swagdoc\Source
C:\DEV\dmvcframework\lib\dmustache
Delphi Version | Project Group |
---|---|
Delphi 10.3 Rio | packages\d103\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.2 Tokyo | packages\d102\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.1 Berlin | packages\d101\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
Delphi 10.0 Seattle | packages\d100\dmvcframework_group.groupproj |
DelphiMVCFramework 3.1.0-lithium (Current Release)
- New! Added
TMVCActiveRecord
framework (check sampleactiverecord_showcase
andactiverecord_crud
) - New! Added
TMVCActiveRecordController
(check sampleactiverecord_crud
) - Automatic permissions handling for
TMVCActiveRecordController
(check sampleactiverecord_crud
) - EntityProcessor for
TMVCActiveRecordController
(check sampleactiverecord_crud
) Config[TMVCConfigKey.FallbackResource]
is served only if request path is empty or/
.- New! Now the JSON-RPC executor provides methods to handle HTTP headers for JSON-RPC requests and notifications.
TDataSetHolder
is a new render able to render a dataset with a set of custom metadata (egcount
,page
etc). Check issue #137404
and500
status code returns always atext/plain
content-type- Refactored ISAPI sample
- Speed improvement! Removed enhanced visibility for action methods. Now only public and published methods can be used as actions.
TMVCController.Create
isvirtual
! Now on your base controllers can be even more powerful!- New! Added
MAX_REQUEST_SIZE
for limiting the size of the incoming HTTP requests. IDE Expert is updated too! - New! Added method
TMVCJsonDataObjectsSerializer.ListToJsonArray
- New!
TMVCResponse
for handle generic (non error) response - New!
TMVCErrorResponse
for handle generic error response - New! Added class
TMVCActiveRecordList
used in the manualTMVCActiveRecord
programming - New! Added
gzip
compression support in addition todeflate
inTCompressionMiddleware
- FIX for issue #143
- FIX for issue #141
- Removed deprecated methods in
IRESTResponse
- FIX misspelled header name in
IRESTResponse
- New! Added
gzip
anddeflate
support inTRestClient
when reading responses TCompressionMiddleware
has been renamed inTMVCCompressionMiddleware
- New!
TMVCCompressionMiddleware
is added by IDE Expert by default - Removed the old JSON serializer based on `System.JSON.pas', now the only available JSON serializer is based on JsonDataObjects parser (Thank you Andreas Hausladen).
- Changed! Custom Types Serializer must be registered by media-type only, without charset definition (e.g. just
application/json
and notapplication/json;charset=utf-8
) - Changed!
IMVCTypeSerializer
is more powerful and simple to use! - Sending wrongly formatted JSON now returns a more correctly
400 Bad Request
and not500 Internal Server Error
as in the previous versions - New! Support for Spring4d nullable types (check
samples\renders_spring4d_nullables
) - New!
TMVCJSONRPCPublisher
allows to easily expose plain Delphi objects (and even datamodules) through a JSON-RPC 2.0 interface! - Breaking Change! The JSON RPC Client layer is now interface based.
Roadmap
DelphiMVCFramework roadmap is always updated as-soon-as the features planned are implemented. Check the roadmap here.
Trainings, consultancy or custom development service
As you know, good support on open source software is a must for professional users. If you need trainings, consultancy or custom developments on DelphiMVCFramework, send an email to dmvcframework at bittime dot it. Alternatively you can send a request using the contacts forms on bit Time Professionals website. bit Time Professionals is the company behind DelphiMVCFramework, all the main developers works there.
Release Notes
3.1.0 (lithium)
TMVCActiveRecord
frameworkTMVCActiveRecordController
with automatic RESTful interface generation and permissions handling- EntityProcessor for
TMVCActiveRecordController
to handle complex cases - JSON-RPC executor allows to configure HTTP headers for JSON-RPC requests and notifications.
TDataSetHolder
404
and500
status code returns always atext/plain
content-type- Speed improvement!
MAX_REQUEST_SIZE
can now limit the size of the incoming HTTP requests.TMVCResponse
can handle generic (non error) responsesgzip
compression support in addition todeflate
inTCompressionMiddleware
TCompressionMiddleware
has been renamed inTMVCCompressionMiddleware
- Support for Spring4d nullable types (check
samples\renders_spring4d_nullables
) TMVCJSONRPCPublisher
allows to easily expose plain Delphi objects (and even data modules) through a JSON-RPC 2.0 interface!- Breaking Change! The JSON RPC Client layer is now interface based.
3.0.0 (hydrogen)
- First release of the 3.0.0 version
2.1.3 (lithium)
- FIX https://github.com/danieleteti/delphimvcframework/issues/64
- Added unit tests to avoid regressions
2.1.2 (helium)
- FIX for Delphi versions who don't have
TJSONBool
(Delphi XE8 or older) - Added new conditional define in dmvcframework.inc: JSONBOOL (defined for Delphi Seattle+)
2.1.1 (hydrogen)
- Updated the IDE Expert to show the current version of the framework
- FIX to the mapper about the datasets null values (needs to be checked in old Delphi versions)
- ADDED support for Boolean values in datasets serialization
- ADDED unit tests about Mapper and dataset fields nullability
- The current version is available in constant
DMVCFRAMEWORK_VERSION
defined inMVCFramework.Commons.pas
Samples and documentation
DMVCFramework is provided with a lot of examples focused on specific functionality. All samples are in Samples folder. Check the DMVCFramework Developer Guide (work in progress).
Getting Started
Below the is a basic sample of a DMVCFramework server wich can be deployed as standa-alone application, as an Apache module or as ISAPI dll. This flexibility is provided by the Delphi WebBroker framework (built-in in Delphi since Delphi 4). The project contains an IDE Expert which make creating DMVCFramework project a breeze. However not all the Delphi version are supported, so here's the manual version (which is not complicated at all).
To create this server, you have to create a new Delphi Projects -> WebBroker -> WebServerApplication
. Then add the following changes to the webmodule.
unit WebModuleUnit1;
interface
uses System.SysUtils, System.Classes, Web.HTTPApp, MVCFramework {this unit contains TMVCEngine class};
type
TWebModule1 = class(TWebModule)
procedure WebModuleCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure WebModuleDestroy(Sender: TObject);
private
MVC: TMVCEngine;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
WebModuleClass: TComponentClass = TWebModule1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
uses UsersControllerU; //this is the unit where is defined the controller
procedure TWebModule1.WebModuleCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
MVC := TMVCEngine.Create(Self);
MVC.Config[TMVCConfigKey.DocumentRoot] := 'public_html'; //if you need some static html, javascript, etc (optional)
MVC.AddController(TUsersController); //see next section to know how to create a controller
end;
procedure TWebModule1.WebModuleDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
MVC.Free;
end;
end.
That's it! You have just created your first DelphiMVCFramework. Now you have to add a controller to respond to the http request.
Sample Controller
Below a basic sample of a DMVCFramework controller with 2 action
unit UsersControllerU;
interface
uses
MVCFramework;
type
[MVCPath('/users')]
TUsersController = class(TMVCController)
public
//The following action will be with a GET request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users/3
[MVCPath('/($id)')]
[MVCProduces('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpGET])]
[MVCDoc('Returns a user as a JSON object')]
procedure GetUser(id: Integer);
//The following action will be with a GET request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users
[MVCPath('/')]
[MVCProduces('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpGET])]
[MVCDoc('Returns the users list as a JSON Array of JSON Objects')]
procedure GetUsers;
//The following action will be with a PUT request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users/3
//and in the request body there should be a serialized TUser
[MVCPath('/($id)')]
[MVCProduce('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpPUT])]
[MVCDoc('Update a user')]
procedure UpdateUser(id: Integer);
//The following action will respond to a POST request like the following
//http://myserver.com/users
//and in the request body there should be the new user to create as json
[MVCPath]
[MVCProduce('application/json')]
[MVCHTTPMethod([httpPOST])]
[MVCDoc('Create a new user, returns the id of the new user')]
procedure CreateUser;
end;
implementation
uses
MyTransactionScript; //contains actual data access code
{ TUsersController }
procedure TUsersController.GetUsers;
var
Users: TObjectList<TUser>;
begin
Users := GetUsers;
Render(Users);
end;
procedure TUsersController.GetUser(id: Integer);
var
User: TUser;
begin
User := GetUserById(id);
Render(User);
end;
procedure TUsersController.UpdateUser(id: Integer);
var
User: TUser;
begin
User := Context.Request.BodyAs<TUser>;
UpdateUser(id, User);
Render(User);
end;
procedure TUsersController.CreateUser;
var
User: TUser;
begin
User := Context.Request.BodyAs<TUser>;
CreateUser(User);
Render(User);
end;
end.
Now you have a performant RESTful server wich respond to the following URLs:
- GET /users/($id) (eg. /users/1, /users/45 etc)
- PUT /users/($id) (eg. /users/1, /users/45 etc with the JSON data in the request body)
- POST /users (the JSON data must be in the request body)
Quick Creation of DelphiMVCFramework Server
If you dont plan to deploy your DMVCFramework server behind a webserver (apache or IIS) you can also pack more than one listener application server into one single executable. In this case, the process is a bit different and involves the creation of a listener context. However, create a new server is a simple task:
uses
MVCFramework.Server,
MVCFramework.Server.Impl;
var
LServerListener: IMVCListener;
begin
LServerListener := TMVCListener.Create(TMVCListenerProperties.New
.SetName('Listener1')
.SetPort(5000)
.SetMaxConnections(1024)
.SetWebModuleClass(YourServerWebModuleClass)
);
LServerListener.Start;
LServerListener.Stop;
end;
If you want to add a layer of security (in its WebModule you should add the security middleware):
uses
MVCFramework.Server,
MVCFramework.Server.Impl,
MVCFramework.Middleware.Authentication;
procedure TTestWebModule.WebModuleCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
FMVCEngine := TMVCEngine.Create(Self);
// Add Yours Controllers
FMVCEngine.AddController(TYourController);
// Add Security Middleware
FMVCEngine.AddMiddleware(TMVCBasicAuthenticationMiddleware.Create(
TMVCDefaultAuthenticationHandler.New
.SetOnAuthentication(
procedure(const AUserName, APassword: string;
AUserRoles: TList<string>; var IsValid: Boolean;
const ASessionData: TDictionary<String, String>)
begin
IsValid := AUserName.Equals('dmvc') and APassword.Equals('123');
end
)
));
end;
In stand alone mode you can work with a context that supports multiple listeners servers:
uses
MVCFramework.Server,
MVCFramework.Server.Impl;
var
LServerListenerCtx: IMVCListenersContext;
begin
LServerListenerCtx := TMVCListenersContext.Create;
LServerListenerCtx.Add(TMVCListenerProperties.New
.SetName('Listener1')
.SetPort(6000)
.SetMaxConnections(1024)
.SetWebModuleClass(WebModuleClass1)
);
LServerListenerCtx.Add(TMVCListenerProperties.New
.SetName('Listener2')
.SetPort(7000)
.SetMaxConnections(1024)
.SetWebModuleClass(WebModuleClass2)
);
LServerListenerCtx.StartAll;
end;
Links
Feel free to ask questions on the "Delphi MVC Framework" facebook group (https://www.facebook.com/groups/delphimvcframework).